State of the Art: Data Reduction and Application for Analytical Modeling

2009 ◽  
pp. 329-329-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
H-Y Ko ◽  
S Sture
1984 ◽  
Vol 106 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Braun

Various aspects of MSA are presented, including a classification and application scheme. Described are general principles, common to applications of different character. These include data reduction, processing techniques, as well as the identification of some major existing problems. The MSA papers of this special issue of the Journal are briefly discussed in view of this presentation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Yize Zuo ◽  
Yuqi Cao ◽  
Yuqi Zhou ◽  
Wei Wei Liu

The state-of-the-art review of hybrid GFRP-concrete systems for bridge decks is presented in this study. Previous research on the experimental work, analytical modeling, and field application on hybrid GFRP-concrete deck systems are presented, along with a variety of deck systems are discussed. Then, seven typical types of connection technology between FRP and concrete are introduced and compared. Besides, the current progress on the performance of shear connections via beam tests, pushout tests, and pullout tests are probed, respectively. Finally, general conclusions are made, identifying the need for future research.


1985 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 477-484
Author(s):  
M. J. Rokosz ◽  
B. E. Artz

AbstractAcquisition of new x—ray fluorescence (XRF) hardware or a data reduction computer can be a particularly frustrating experience for analysts who depend upon programs not supplied by the XRF spectrometer manufacturer. Computerized data collection and reduction pragrams generated for a particular spectrameter/computer system can become virtually useless when a significant part af the spectrometer/computer system is replaced. The problem is compounded in a research environment where many different kinds of samples are encountered and many unique analysis programs developed.The potential magnitude of this problem was recently demonstrated at the Ford Motor Company Scientific Research Laboratory when the thirteen year old computer-contolled XRF analysis system was replaced by a new state-of-the-art spectrometer/computer system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 492 (3) ◽  
pp. 4019-4032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Collin A Politsch ◽  
Jessi Cisewski-Kehe ◽  
Rupert A C Croft ◽  
Larry Wasserman

ABSTRACT Trend filtering – first introduced into the astronomical literature in Paper I of this series – is a state-of-the-art statistical tool for denoising 1D signals that possess varying degrees of smoothness. In this work, we demonstrate the broad utility of trend filtering to observational astronomy by discussing how it can contribute to a variety of spectroscopic and time-domain studies. The observations we discuss are (1) the Lyman-α (Lyα) forest of quasar spectra; (2) more general spectroscopy of quasars, galaxies, and stars; (3) stellar light curves with planetary transits; (4) eclipsing binary light curves; and (5) supernova light curves. We study the Lyα forest in the greatest detail – using trend filtering to map the large-scale structure of the intergalactic medium along quasar-observer lines of sight. The remaining studies share broad themes of: (1) estimating observable parameters of light curves and spectra; and (2) constructing observational spectral/light-curve templates. We also briefly discuss the utility of trend filtering as a tool for 1D data reduction and compression.


Author(s):  
Huan Liu ◽  
Lei Yu

The amounts of data have become increasingly large in recent years as the capacity of digital data storage worldwide has significantly increased. As the size of data grows, the demand for data reduction increases for effective data mining. Instance selection is one of the effective means to data reduction. This article introduces the basic concepts of instance selection and its context, necessity, and functionality. The article briefly reviews the state-of-the-art methods for instance selection.


Buildings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piero Colajanni ◽  
Lidia La Mendola ◽  
Alessia Monaco

The hybrid steel trussed concrete beams examined in the present study are comprised of two principal components, i.e., a steel joist with inclined rebars, realized in industry, which is welded to a smooth steel plate and then embedded within the concrete cast in situ. The paper presents first the state of the art on laboratory tests and analytical modeling of the steel-to-concrete stress transfer mechanism investigated by push-out tests. Next, the most relevant scientific contributions currently available in the technical literature regarding experimental investigation on actual shear behavior are summarized and discussed. Lastly codes and analytical models are reviewed.


Author(s):  
T. A. Welton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.


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