Impacts and Interface of CERCLA Monitoring Requirements with Other State and Federal Programs

The aim of the study is to find solutions aimed at the formation of optimal conditions for the creation and functioning of reclamation parks on the territory of existing institutions for reclamation subordinated to the Ministry of agriculture of Russia, through the establishment and justification of the necessary list of functions and powers of their management companies. The comparative analysis of the concept of creation of agricultural parks and the documents regulating functioning of agro-industrial parks is carried out. In addition, the studies were conducted in the context of Federal programs and other legislative acts of the Russian Federation. The analysis of regulatory documentation and scientific developments in the field of agro-industrial sector allowed to compare and make informed decisions on the formation of functions and powers of the management companies of reclamation parks. The formed materials will allow to organize highly effective work of the management companies of recreational parks, by endowing the latter with the necessary functions and powers, without burdening them with unnecessary functions that are not within their competence. Thus formation of functions and powers providing competitive level of activity of reclamation parks needs to be carried out on the basis of functions and powers of the industrial and agroindustrial parks regulated by the current legislation. The formed substantiations will allow to accelerate decision-making processes in the field of powers and functions of managing companies of reclamation parks by legislative and Executive authorities, and thus will contribute to more rapid development of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation, and as a consequence of the implementation of Federal programs and other legislative acts aimed at the development of agriculture and import substitution in this area.

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Two federal programs compensate for vaccine-related injuries

Pharmacy Today ◽

10.1016/j.ptdy.2015.12.007 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 22 (1) ◽

pp. 12

Author(s):

Maria G. Tanzi

Keyword(s):

Federal Programs

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Association of Iron Supplementation Programs with Iron-Deficiency Anemia Outcomes among Children in Brazil

Nutrients ◽

10.3390/nu13051524 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (5) ◽

pp. 1524

Author(s):

Carolina Thalya da Silva Paulino ◽

Marislei Nishijima ◽

Flavia Mori Sarti

Keyword(s):

Iron Deficiency ◽

Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽

Fixed Effects ◽

Iron Supplementation ◽

Deficiency Anemia ◽

Federal Programs ◽

Government Programs ◽

Lengths Of Stay ◽

Social Inequities ◽

High Prevalence

Anemia remains a condition with high prevalence in populations worldwide, and the prevalence of anemia among children under five years old in Brazil is approximately 40%, being higher in communities marked by social inequities. Diverse government programs during recent decades targeted iron-deficiency anemia, considering its impacts throughout the lifetime. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of two government iron supplementation programs on health outcomes related to iron-deficiency anemia among children up to 4 years old in Brazilian municipalities. A longitudinal panel encompassing data from 5570 municipalities from 1998 to 2019 was investigated using a difference-in-differences framework with multiple interventions and distinct times of adhesion, and fixed-effects models were estimated to control for invariant municipal characteristics throughout the period in order to ensure comparability. The results indicate significant effects of the federal programs in reducing hospitalizations and lengths of stay due to iron-deficiency anemia, especially in non-poor municipalities. There was complementarity in the effects of the programs; however, neither of the programs influenced mortality rates. Thus, it is important to consider possible improvements in the operationalization of the programs, in order to achieve better results in the reduction of severe iron-deficiency anemia among children up to 4 years old.

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