Load Damping Absorbers and the Determination of Load/Displacement Data for Precracked Charpy Specimens

Author(s):  
KJ KarisAllen ◽  
JR Matthews
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 110 (05) ◽  
pp. 295-298
Author(s):  
Christian Brecher ◽  
Florian Kneer ◽  
Stephan Neus

Die axiale Steifigkeit von Kugelgewindetrieben ist wesentlich für das Betriebsverhalten von Werkzeugmaschinen. Während der Bearbeitung werden die Prozesskräfte über den Kugelgewindetrieb in die Maschinenstruktur übertragen. Kugelgewindetriebe tragen daher maßgeblich zur Qualität und Produktivität von Werkzeugmaschinen bei. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt eine Methode zur messtechnischen, prüfstandsgebundenen Ermittlung des Last-Verlagerungsverhaltens an Kugelgewindetrieben.   The axial elastic displacement of ball screws are essential for the operating behavior of machine tools. During machining, process forces must be transmitted to the machine structure via the ball screw. Ball screws contribute significantly to the quality and productivity of machine tools. This technical paper describes a methodology for the metrological determination of the load-displacement behavior on ball screws.


2010 ◽  
Vol 652 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
M.K. Khan ◽  
Michael E. Fitzpatrick ◽  
L.E. Edwards ◽  
S.V. Hainsworth

The residual strain field around the scratches of 125µm depth and 5µm root radius have been measured from the Synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Scratches were produced using different tools in fine-grained aluminium alloy AA 5091. Residual stresses up to +1700 micro-strains were measured at the scratch tip for one tool but remained up to only +1000 micro-strains for the other tool scratch. The load-displacement curves obtained from nanoindentation were used to determine the residual stresses around the scratches. It was found that the load-displacement curves are sensitive to any local residual stress field present and behave according to the type of residual stresses. This combination of nanoindentation and synchrotron X-rays has been proved highly effective for the study of small-scale residual stresses around the features such as scratches.


2005 ◽  
Vol 880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wingkin Chan ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Jianrong Li ◽  
Tong-Yi Zhang

AbstractThe present work analyses the effect of substrate deformation during the nanowire/nanotube bending test. An individual nanowire or nanotube is treated as a linear isotropic continuum. The substrate deformation is modeled by two coupled springs and the spring compliances arefunctions of the nanowire/nanotube diameter, and the Young moduli of the nanowire/nanotube and the substrates. An atomic potential is used to determine the adhesion between the nanowire/nanotube and its substrate. Consequently, a simple three dimensional Finite Element (FE) model is built to calculate the spring compliances. The load-displacement relation, which takes into account of substrate deformation, is derived in a closed form, which can be reduced to the load-displacement relations based on the simply-supported ends and the built-in ends. The numerical results indicate that the substrate deformation has a great influence on the determination of the Young modulus of a nanowire/nanotube from the bending test. The nanobridge test on carbon nanotubes is taken as an example to demonstrate the feasibility of the developed method.


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 183-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morihiro FUJITA ◽  
Yoshiyuki KASAI ◽  
Kazuyoshi UCHIDA ◽  
Kazukuni NIWA

Author(s):  
Libor Severa ◽  
Jaroslav Buchar ◽  
Jiří Votava

The paper describes a new approach for determination of mechanical properties of hen’s eggshell. The suitability and applicability of a Berkovich indentation is discussed. The eggshells were tested in the area surrounding equator line. The deformation modes active during indentation have been examinined from the shape of load-displacement curves. According to measured dependencies, the eggshel shown an viscous-elastic deformation.The values of Young’s modulus E obtained from radial and tangential directions did not vary significantly. This fact shows on isotropic nature of eggshell structure. It was found that values of E do not significantly change neither around the cir­cum­fe­ren­ce of the equator. The values obtained within this research correspond to values reported in literature and obtained on macroscopic samples. Nanoindentation was found to be a precise and powerful tool, suitable for determining local variations of mechanical properties of eggshells.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document