Hydrogen Induced Cracking Tests of High Strength Steels and Nickel-Iron Base Alloys Using the Bolt-Loaded Specimen

2009 ◽  
pp. 602-602-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
GN Vigilante ◽  
JH Underwood ◽  
D Crayon ◽  
S Tauscher ◽  
T Sage ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jr, C J McMahon ◽  
Xinyu Liu ◽  
Jun Kameda ◽  
Michael J Morgan

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 515-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Todoshchenko ◽  
Yuriy Yagodzinskyy ◽  
Valentina Yagodzinska ◽  
Tapio Saukkonen ◽  
Hannu Hänninen

AbstractConstant load tests of high-strength carbon steels with different micro-alloying using strengths in the range of 1000–1400 MPa were performed at ambient temperature under continuous electrochemical hydrogen charging. Hydrogen markedly affects delayed fracture of all the studied steels. Fractography of the studied steels shows that fracture mechanism depends on the chemical composition of the studied steels and hydrogen-induced cracking exhibits intergranular or transgranular character occurring often in the form of hydrogen flakes. The size and chemical composition of non-metallic inclusions are analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Hydrogen-induced cracking initiates at TiN/TiC particles in steels with Ti alloying. Crack paths are studied with electron backscatter diffraction mapping to analyze crack initiation and growth. The thermal desorption spectroscopy method is used to analyze the distribution of hydrogen in the trapping sites. The mechanisms of hydrogen effects on fracture of high-strength steels are discussed.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Borja Arroyo Martínez ◽  
José Alberto Álvarez Laso ◽  
Federico Gutiérrez-Solana ◽  
Alberto Cayón Martínez ◽  
Yahoska Julieth Jirón Martínez ◽  
...  

In this work, an optimization proposal for a model based on the definition of regions for crack propagation by means of the micromechanical comparison by SEM images and its application to failure assessment diagrams (FADs) is presented. It consists in three approaches. (1) The definition of the crack propagation initiation in the elastic-plastic range. (2) A slight modification of the zones in which the FAD is divided for hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) conditions. (3) The introduction of a simple correction for the definition of the Kr coordinate of the FAD to take into account the fracture toughness reduction caused by an aggressive environment, instead of using a fracture parameter obtained from a test in air. For the experimental work, four medium and high strength steels exposed to a cathodic charge and cathodic protection environments were employed, studying two different loading rates in each case, and testing C(T) samples under slow rates in the environment. The study was completed with a subsequent fractographic analysis by SEM. A good degree of fulfilment was appreciated in both materials and environmental conditions, showing the validity of the predictions supplied by the FAD optimization model proposal, which constitutes an advance in the accuracy of the FAD predictive model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. K. Gupta ◽  
K. Thomas Tharian ◽  
P. P. Sinha

AbstractNickel-Iron based superalloy (43Ni-14Cr, wt%) is used as high temperature material in space based transportation systems. It retains its high strength (


Author(s):  
Nikolay G. Goncharov ◽  
◽  
Oleg I. Kolesnikov ◽  
Alexey A. Yushin ◽  
◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 468-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Grad ◽  
B. Reuscher ◽  
A. Brodyanski ◽  
M. Kopnarski ◽  
E. Kerscher

Alloy Digest ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  

Abstract UNS N09706 is a precipitation-hardenable, nickel-iron-chromium alloy with high strength at temperatures to 1200 F and with good resistance to oxidation and corrosion over a broad range of temperatures and environments. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-368. Producer or source: Nickel and nickel alloy producers.


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