scholarly journals Enantioselective Box Behenken Optimized HPLC-DAD Method for the Simultaneous Estimation of Alogliptin Enantiomorphs in Pharmaceutical For mulations and their Pharmacokinetic Study in Rat Plasma

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Ravi Kant ◽  
Ramesh Babu Bodla ◽  
Rubina Bhutani ◽  
Garima Kapoor

Purpose: A stereoselective high performance liquid chromatographic analytical method withphotodiode array detector was developed and validated as per the International Conferenceon Harmonization (ICH) guidelines for the determination of alogliptin (ALO) enantiomers informulations and rat plasma.Methods: Enantiomeric separation was performed on a Phenomenex Lux Cellulose-2 chiralcolumn. Box-Behnken design was used to identify the optimum conditions of the threeindependent variables for the desired output responses.Results: The HPLC peaks of ALO enantiomers and the internal standard pioglitazone wereachieved before 8 min with a resolution of 0.77 min between R and S enantiomer and resolutionof more than 2.0 between each enantiomer and pioglitazone (internal) with more than 95%recovery. The linearity range and the limit of quantification of both the enantiomers in rat plasmawere 10-70 ng mL-1 and 1.2 ng mL-1 respectively.Conclusion: The developed method after validation was successfully applied for estimation ofALO enantiomers in formulations. Single oral dose of 25 mg of the ALO racemate tablets wereadministered to a group of 6 healthy rats for a comparative pharmacokinetic study of both theenantiomers.

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S41-S46
Author(s):  
Prafulla Kumar Sahu ◽  
M. Mathrusri Annapurna ◽  
Dillipkumar Sahoo

This paper describes a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous estimation of nabumetone and paracetamol in binary mixture. The method was based on RP-HPLC separation and quantitation of the two drugs on hypersil C-18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm) using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.05% aqueous acetic acid (70:30v/v) at flow rate of 1 mL min-1. Quantitation was achieved with PDA detector at 238 nm based on peak area with linear calibration curves at concentration ranges 5-25 µg mL-1for both the drugs. Naproxen sodium was used as internal standard. The method has been successively applied to pharmaceutical formulation. No chromatographic interference from the tablet excipients was found. The method was validated in terms of precision, robustness, recovery and limits of detection and quantitation. The intra and inter-day precision and accuracy values were in the acceptance range as per ICH guidelines.


Author(s):  
Bhupender Tomar ◽  
Ankita Sharma ◽  
Inder Kumar ◽  
Sandeep Jain ◽  
Pallavi Ahirrao

A simple, precise, and accurate reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method (RP-HPLC) was developed and validated for the estimation of the combination of 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Imiquimod in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The method was carried out on Phenomenex C18 (250 × 4.6mm I.D., 5𝜇m) using isocratic elution mode. The mobile phase was used as Acetonitrile: 10mM potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate: triethylamine (40:59.9:0.1, v/v, pH 4.5 with orthophosphoric acid) and Water: ACN (50:50 v/v) was used as a diluent. The concentration of solvents was 1-20µg/ml and the volume of injection was 20µl with the flow rate of 1.2ml/min. The retention times for 5-FU and Imiquimod were found to be 1.9±0.5 and 6.6±0.5 min respectively. The absorption maxima of 5FU and Imiquimod were found 267nm and 227nm respectively. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. All the data were found within the specified limits. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 5- Fluorouracil were found to be 0.015μg/mL and 0.048 μg/mL, respectively, and Imiquimod was found to be 0.078μg/mL and 0.237μg/mL, respectively. The method developed in the present study was found to be sensitive, specific, and precise and can be applied for the simultaneous estimation of 5-FU and Imiquimod.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (09) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
V. S Reddy ◽  
◽  
T. E. G. K. Murthy ◽  
N Usha Rani ◽  
R. S Rao ◽  
...  

A simple, precise, accurate, reproducible, robust reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. The method was validated as per ICH and FDA guidelines. Analysis of the drugs was performed on Phenomenex Chromosil C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 mc) column, in an isocratic mode employing methanol, acetonitrile and THF in the ratio of 46:50:04 (v/v/v) as mobile phase. UV-visible detector at 269 nm was found to be suitable for detection. Linearity was observed in the range of 40-100 ppm.The % recovery was found to be 99.51, 99.69 and 99.34 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively. The % RSD values for method precision was found to be 0.86, 0.65 and 1.28 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively. Limit of quantification (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD) values were found to be 0.15, 0.08 and 0.09 ppm. and 0.05, 0.02, 0.03 for frovatriptan, almotriptan and zolmitriptan respectively.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (08) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
V. V Gawande ◽  
A. V. Chandewar ◽  

The proposed work involves High Performance Liquid Chromatographic – Diode Array Detector method for estimation of escitalopram oxalate and flupentixol dihydrochloride in combination. The analytes were resolved on Waters C18 Xterra column (50 × 4.6 mm id, particle size 3.5 μm) with mobile phase composition of water (containing 0.2 % triethylamine pH adjusted to 2.5 with orthophosphoric acid): acetonitrile: methanol (62:28:10 % v/v/v). The flow rate kept was 1.0 mL/min opting isocratic mode and eluents were tracked down at 230 nm. The retention times for both the drugs were 1.38±0.21 and 2.98±0.41, respectively. Standard addition method was employed for the analysis of flupentixol dihydrochloride. ICH guidelines were followed to validate the method. The method assured linearity in concentration range of 50-150 μg/mL and 2.5-7.5 μg/mL for ESC and FLU, respectively. The method assured high degree of precision and accuracy. The method was proved to be robust by assessing robustness parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sowjanya ◽  
Ch. Devadasu

A reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of levamisole and albendazole in drug substance and in its combinational dosage form. The analysis was carried out usingInertsil ODSC18(4.6 x 150 mm, 5μm) column, and the separation was carried out using a mobile phase containing a buffer of pH 3.5 and acetonitrile (70:30 v/v) pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with variable wavelength UV-detection at 224 nm. Both the drugs were well resolved in the stationary phase and the retention times were 2.350 min and 4.055 for levamisole and albendazole, respectively. The method was validated and shown to be linear in the concentration range of 15-45μg/ml and 40-120μg/ml for levamisole and albendazole, respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were determined based on standard deviation of the y-intercept and the slope of the calibration curve. LOD and LOQ values were 2.08μg/ml and 6.03μg/ml for levamisole and 3.15μg/ml and 10.40μg/ml for albendazole, respectively. The accuracy of the method was assessed by adding known amount of standard solution (75 %, 100 %, and 125% of the sample concentration) to the preanalyzed sample solution of 100% concentration. All the samples were prepared and analyzed in triplicate. The percentage mean recovery by standard addition experiments of levamisole and albendazole is 99.66% and 98.73%, respectively.


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