scholarly journals On the Construction of a Surface Family with Common Geodesic in Galilean Space G3

Open Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 360-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zühal Küçükarslan Yüzbaşı ◽  
Mehmet Bektaş
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Parametric Representation ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Geodesic Curve ◽  
Frenet Frame ◽  
Parametric Surfaces ◽  
Galilean Space ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the parametric representation for a family of surfaces through a given geodesic curve G3. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for this curve to be an isogeodesic curve on the parametric surfaces using Frenet frame in Galilean space. Also, for the sake of visualizing of this study, we plot an example for this surfaces family.

scholarly journals A Note on Parametric Surfaces in Minkowski 3-Space

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Keyword(s):  
Linear Combination ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Ruled Surface ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Frenet Frame ◽  
Parametric Surface ◽  
Parametric Surfaces ◽  
Null Curve ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

With the help of the Frenet frame of a given pseudo null curve, a family of parametric surfaces is expressed as a linear combination of this frame. The necessary and sufficient conditions are examined for that curve to be an isoparametric and asymptotic on the parametric surface. It is shown that there is not any cylindrical and developable ruled surface as a parametric surface. Also, some interesting examples are illustrated about these surfaces.

scholarly journals Hypersurface Family with a Common Isoasymptotic Curve

Geometry ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ergin Bayram ◽  
Emin Kasap
Keyword(s):  
Linear Combination ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Frenet Frame ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
The Given

We handle the problem of finding a hypersurface family from a given asymptotic curve in R4. Using the Frenet frame of the given asymptotic curve, we express the hypersurface as a linear combination of this frame and analyze the necessary and sufficient conditions for that curve to be asymptotic. We illustrate this method by presenting some examples.

scholarly journals SURFACE FAMILY WITH COMMON LINE OF CURVATURE IN 3-DIMENSIONAL GALILEAN SPACE

2021 ◽  
pp. 1315
Author(s):  
Mustafa Altin ◽  
İnan Ünal
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Common Line ◽  
Galilean Space ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Torsion Free ◽  
Line Of Curvature

In this paper we study to find parametric presentation of a surface family with common line of curvature in 3-dimensional Galilean space. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the curve to be a common line of curvature on this surface. We state examples to visualize our results and we obtain some results for a torsion free curve.

scholarly journals Surfaces family with common Smarandache asymptotic curve

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Gulnur Saffak Atalay ◽  
Emin Kasap
Keyword(s):  
Linear Combination ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Frenet Frame ◽  
The Family ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, we analyzed the problem of constructing a family of surfaces from a given some special Smarandache curves in Euclidean 3-space. Using the Frenet frame of the curve in Euclidean 3-space, we express the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame, and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for coefficients to satisfy both the asymptotic and isoparametric requirements. Finally, examples are given to show the family of surfaces with common Smarandache curve.

The extinction time of a general birth and death process with catastrophes

1986 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 851-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Brockwell
Keyword(s):  
Laplace Transform ◽  
Size Distribution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Death Process ◽  
Extinction Time ◽  
Birth And Death Process ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Laplace Transform ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The Laplace transform of the extinction time is determined for a general birth and death process with arbitrary catastrophe rate and catastrophe size distribution. It is assumed only that the birth rates satisfyλ0= 0,λj> 0 for eachj> 0, and. Necessary and sufficient conditions for certain extinction of the population are derived. The results are applied to the linear birth and death process (λj=jλ, µj=jμ) with catastrophes of several different types.

Nonlinear boundary-value problems for degenerate differential-algebraic systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-324
Author(s):  
Sergii Chuiko ◽  
Ol'ga Nesmelova
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Algebraic System ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Weakly Nonlinear ◽  
Differential Algebraic System ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The study of the differential-algebraic boundary value problems, traditional for the Kiev school of nonlinear oscillations, founded by academicians M.M. Krylov, M.M. Bogolyubov, Yu.A. Mitropolsky and A.M. Samoilenko. It was founded in the 19th century in the works of G. Kirchhoff and K. Weierstrass and developed in the 20th century by M.M. Luzin, F.R. Gantmacher, A.M. Tikhonov, A. Rutkas, Yu.D. Shlapac, S.L. Campbell, L.R. Petzold, Yu.E. Boyarintsev, V.F. Chistyakov, A.M. Samoilenko, O.A. Boichuk, V.P. Yacovets, C.W. Gear and others. In the works of S.L. Campbell, L.R. Petzold, Yu.E. Boyarintsev, V.F. Chistyakov, A.M. Samoilenko and V.P. Yakovets were obtained sufficient conditions for the reducibility of the linear differential-algebraic system to the central canonical form and the structure of the general solution of the degenerate linear system was obtained. Assuming that the conditions for the reducibility of the linear differential-algebraic system to the central canonical form were satisfied, O.A.~Boichuk obtained the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear Noetherian differential-algebraic boundary value problem and constructed a generalized Green operator of this problem. Based on this, later O.A. Boichuk and O.O. Pokutnyi obtained the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the weakly nonlinear differential algebraic boundary value problem, the linear part of which is a Noetherian differential algebraic boundary value problem. Thus, out of the scope of the research, the cases of dependence of the desired solution on an arbitrary continuous function were left, which are typical for the linear differential-algebraic system. Our article is devoted to the study of just such a case. The article uses the original necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear Noetherian differential-algebraic boundary value problem and the construction of the generalized Green operator of this problem, constructed by S.M. Chuiko. Based on this, necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the weakly nonlinear differential-algebraic boundary value problem were obtained. A typical feature of the obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the linear and weakly nonlinear differential-algebraic boundary-value problem is its dependence on the means of fixing of the arbitrary continuous function. An improved classification and a convergent iterative scheme for finding approximations to the solutions of weakly nonlinear differential algebraic boundary value problems was constructed in the article.

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