scholarly journals All about the ⊥ with its applications in the linear statistical models

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Augustyn Markiewicz ◽  
Simo Puntanen

Abstract For an n x m real matrix A the matrix A⊥ is defined as a matrix spanning the orthocomplement of the column space of A, when the orthogonality is defined with respect to the standard inner product ⟨x, y⟩ = x'y. In this paper we collect together various properties of the ⊥ operation and its applications in linear statistical models. Results covering the more general inner products are also considered. We also provide a rather extensive list of references

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (34) ◽  
pp. 2731-2742 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUTAKA MATSUO

We give a reinterpretation of the matrix theory discussed by Moore, Nekrasov and Shatashivili (MNS) in terms of the second quantized operators which describes the homology class of the Hilbert scheme of points on surfaces. It naturally relates the contribution from each pole to the inner product of orthogonal basis of free boson Fock space. These bases can be related to the eigenfunctions of Calogero–Sutherland (CS) equation and the deformation parameter of MNS is identified with coupling of CS system. We discuss the structure of Virasoro symmetry in this model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 1261009 ◽  
Author(s):  
DOMAGOJ KOVAČEVIĆ ◽  
STJEPAN MELJANAC

The κ-Minkowski spacetime and Lorentz algebra are unified in unique Lie algebra. Introducing commutative momenta, a family of κ-deformed Heisenberg algebras and κ-deformed Poincaré algebras are defined. They are determined by the matrix depending on momenta. Realizations and star product are defined and analyzed in general. The relation among the coproduct of momenta, realization and the star product is pointed out. Hopf algebra of the Poincaré algebra, related to the covariant realization, is presented in unified covariant form. Left–right dual realizations and dual algebra are introduced and considered. The generalized involution and the star inner product are defined and analyzed. Partial integration and deformed trace property are obtained in general. The translation invariance of the star product is pointed out.


1975 ◽  
Vol 138 (2) ◽  
pp. 258 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Barnett ◽  
John Neter ◽  
William Wasserman

1997 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-224
Author(s):  
Shih-Sen Chang ◽  
Yu-Qing Chen ◽  
Byung Soo Lee

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of semi-inner products in locally convex spaces and to give some basic properties.


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