Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity at birth is associated with adverse short-term outcome of preterm infants

2003 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Berger ◽  
A. Witt ◽  
N. Haiden ◽  
V. Kretzer ◽  
G. Heinze ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 330-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting-An Yen ◽  
Ching-Chia Wang ◽  
Wu-Shiun Hsieh ◽  
Hung-Chieh Chou ◽  
Chien-Yi Chen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 434-443
Author(s):  
Manizheh Gharehbaghi ◽  
Sadollah Yegane Dust ◽  
Elmira Naseri

Background. Prematurity is one of the major health problems and common causes of neonatal mortality. One of the complications of premature infants is hyponatremia. The effect of hyponatremia on the prognosis of preterm infants has not been well studied. This study aimed to evaluate infants with late hyponatremia, its risk factors, and prognosis. Methods. This descriptive analytical study reviewed preterm infants (<34 weeks) admitted to Al-Zahra or Children’s Hospital in Tabriz for one year (2019). Neonates diagnosed with hyponatremia after the second week were identified and evaluated for risk factors and short-term outcome. Results. A total of 186 neonates were studied. The mean gestational age of the neonates was 30 weeks (first and third quarters = 29-32 weeks). 101 (54.3%) infants were male. The route of delivery was the cesarean section in 60.7% of cases. Late hyponatremia was present in 50 (26.8 %) infants. Gestational age and birth weight were significantly lower in infants with hyponatremia than in the control group. Multivariate analysis showed that low birth weight, the use of prenatal steroids, and inappropriate weight for gestational age status independently predict the incidence of late hyponatremia. There was a significant relationship between the presence of prolonged late hyponatremia (over 7 days) and bronchopulmonary dysplasia and osteopenia of prematurity. However, no significant association was found between the presence of prolonged late hyponatremia in preterm infants with the length of hospital stay and in-hospital mortality. Conclusion. Based on the findings of this study, low birth weight, prenatal steroid use, and lack of appropriate weight for gestational age were risk factors for late hyponatremia in preterm infants. Prolonged hyponatremia is associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and osteopenia of prematurity


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 387-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Peleg ◽  
Omer Globus ◽  
Maya Granot ◽  
Leah Leibovitch ◽  
Ram Mazkereth ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liis Toome ◽  
Inge Ringmets ◽  
Pille Andresson ◽  
Mari-Liis Ilmoja ◽  
Pille Saik ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1129-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sema Arayici ◽  
Gulsum Kadioglu Simsek ◽  
Mehmet Yekta Oncel ◽  
Zeynep Eras ◽  
Fuat Emre Canpolat ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-288
Author(s):  
M. K. M. Khalil ◽  
Y. S. Al Ghamdi ◽  
O. A. Al Yahia ◽  
A. Subah ◽  
R. Barmad

Wecarried out a follow-up study to investigate variation in short-term outcome for preterm infants in 2 hospitals in Buraidah. We compared gestational age, birth weight, head circumference at birth and length of stay. Outcome measures were weight gain/day, feeding pattern on discharge and feeding pattern 1 month after discharge. Mean weight gain was significantly higher in hospital A, 9.6 [ +/- 19.7] g/day compared to -1.2 [ +/- 29.5] g/day in hospital B [P = 0.049]. The proportion of infants exclusively breastfed 1 month after discharge was 37.5% in hospital B compared to 13.2% in hospital A [P = 0.0224]. There are clear hospital level differences in short-term outcome in the same region, emphasizing the need for continuous follow-up and evaluation of differences in a perinatal audit


1999 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Päivi Luukkainen ◽  
Riitta Aejmelaeus ◽  
Hannu Alho ◽  
Timo Metsä-Ketelä ◽  
Sami R. Ikonen ◽  
...  

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