Effect of Thermal Treatment of Fast Growing Wood Fibers on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Light Medium Density Fiberboard

2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Songklod Jarusombuti ◽  
Nadir Ayrilmis ◽  
Vallayuth Fueangvivat ◽  
Piyawade Bauchongkol
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Treatment ◽  
Medium Density Fiberboard ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Medium Density ◽  
Wood Fibers ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
Light Medium

scholarly journals ADSORPTION OF NANOWOLLASTONITE ON CELLULOSE SURFACE: EFFECTS ON PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MEDIUM-DENSITY FIBERBOARD (MDF)

CERNE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Reza Taghiyari ◽  
Roya Majidi ◽  
Asghar Jahangiri
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Medium Density Fiberboard ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Tests ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Medium Density ◽  
Wood Fibers ◽  
Strong Adsorption ◽  
Cellulose Surface

ABSTRACT Effects of nanowollastonite (NW) adsorption on cellulose surface were studied on physical and mechanical properties of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) panels; properties were then compared with those of MDF panels without NW-content. The size range of NW was 30-110 nm. The interaction between NW and cellulose was investigated using density functional theory (DFT). Physical and mechanical tests were carried out in accordance with the Iranian National Standard ISIRI 9044 PB Type P2 (compatible with ASTM D1037-99) specifications. Results of DFT simulations showed strong adsorption of NW on cellulose surface. Moreover, mechanical properties demonstrated significant improvement. The improvement was attributed to the strong adsorption of NW on cellulose surface predicted by DFT, adding to the strength and integrity between wood fibers in NW-MDF panels. It was concluded that NW would improve mechanical properties in MDF panels as a wood-composite material, as well as being effective in improving its biological and thermal conductivity.

scholarly journals Effect of Alumina Nano-Particles on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Medium Density Fiberboard

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisham Alabduljabbar ◽  
Rayed Alyousef ◽  
Waheed Gul ◽  
Syed Riaz Akbar Shah ◽  
Afzal Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Urea Formaldehyde ◽  
Medium Density Fiberboard ◽  
Thermo Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Nano Particles ◽  
Modulus Of Rupture ◽  
Alumina Nanoparticles ◽  
Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Medium Density

This research aims to explore the effects of nanoparticles such as alumina (Al2O3) on the physical and mechanical properties of medium density fiberboards (MDF). The nanoparticles are added in urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin with different concentration levels e.g., 1.5%, 3%, and 4.5% by weight. A combination of forest fibers such as Populus Deltuidess (Poplar) and Euamericana (Ghaz) are used as a composite reinforcement due to their exceptional abrasion confrontation as well as their affordability and economic value with Al2O3-UF as a matrix or nanofillers for making the desired nanocomposite specimens. Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and thermal analytical analysis (TAA) in the form of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) are carried out and it has been found that increasing the percentage of alumina nanoparticles leads to an increase in the total heat content. The mechanical properties such as internal bonding (IB), modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR), and physical properties such as density, water absorption (WA), and thickness swelling (TS) of the specimens have been investigated. The experimental results showed that properties of the new Nano-MDF are higher when compared to the normal samples. The results also showed that increasing the concentration of alumina nanoparticles in the urea-formaldehyde resin effects the mechanical properties of panels considerably.

scholarly journals Effect of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Medium Density Fiberboard

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1818
Author(s):  
Waheed Gul ◽  
Hussein Alrobei
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Urea Formaldehyde ◽  
Medium Density Fiberboard ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Modulus Of Rupture ◽  
Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Medium Density ◽  
Thickness Swelling

In this research, the special effects of graphene oxide nanoparticle charging (0, 2, 4, 6, wt.%) on the properties of medium-density fiberboard were examined. Physical and mechanical properties of the panels were determined conferring the method of European Norm standards. The consequences exhibited substantial enhancement in mechanical properties, explicitly in modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding for 2–6% nanoparticle addition in a urea–formaldehyde resin. The mechanical properties, i.e., internal bond, modulus of elasticity and modulus of rupture were improved by 28.5%, 19.22% and 38.8%, respectively. Results also show a clear enhancement in thickness swelling and water absorption. The physical properties of thickness swelling, water absorption and thermal conductivity were improved up to 50%, 19.5% and 39.79%, respectively. The addition of graphene oxide nanoparticles strongly affected the curing time of the urea–formaldehyde resin and improved its thermal stability.

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