General Existence Principle for Singular BVPs and Its Application

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 549-565
Author(s):  
Irena Rachůnková ◽  
Svatoslav Staněk

Abstract We present a general existence principle which can be used for a large class of singular boundary value problems of the form where 𝑓 satisfies the local Carathéodory conditions on [0, 𝑇] × 𝐷, a set 𝐷 ⊂ is not closed, 𝑓 has singularities in its phase variables on the boundary ∂𝐷 of 𝐷, and 𝑆 is a closed subset in 𝐶𝑛–1([0, 𝑇]). The proof is based on the regularization and sequential techniques. An application of the general existence principle to singular conjugate (𝑝, 𝑛–𝑝) BVPs is also given.

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Donal O'Regan ◽  
Svatoslav Stanek

The paper presents general existence principles which can be used for a large class of nonlocal boundary value problems of the form(φ(x′))′=f1(t,x,x′)+f2(t,x,x′)F1x+f3(t,x,x′)F2x,α(x)=0,β(x)=0, wherefjsatisfy local Carathéodory conditions on some[0,T]×𝒟j⊂ℝ2,fjare either regular or have singularities in their phase variables(j=1,2,3),Fi:C1[0,T]→C0[0,T](i=1,2), andα,β:C1[0,T]→ℝare continuous. The proofs are based on the Leray-Schauder degree theory and use regularization and sequential techniques. Applications of general existence principles to singular BVPs are given.


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