A semi-analytic method for fractional-order ordinary differential equations: Testing results

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1598-1618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergiy Reutskiy ◽  
Zhuo-Jia Fu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Collocation Method ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Benchmark Problems ◽  
Analytic Method

Abstract The paper presents the testing results of a semi-analytic collocation method, using five benchmark problems published in a paper by Xue and Bai in Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal., Vol. 20, No 5 (2017), pp. 1305–1312, DOI: 10.1515/fca-2017-0068.

Numerical solution of fractional-order ordinary differential equations using the reformulated infinite state representation

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1321-1350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Hinze ◽  
André Schmidt ◽  
Remco I. Leine
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Numerical Solution ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Benchmark Problems ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Weakly Singular Kernel ◽  
Integration Interval ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Infinite State

Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel approach for the numerical solution of fractional-order ordinary differential equations. The method is based on the infinite state representation of the Caputo fractional differential operator, in which the entire history of the state of the system is considered for correct initialization. The infinite state representation contains an improper integral with respect to frequency, expressing the history dependence of the fractional derivative. The integral generally has a weakly singular kernel, which may lead to problems in numerical computations. A reformulation of the integral generates a kernel that decays to zero at both ends of the integration interval leading to better convergence properties of the related numerical scheme. We compare our method to other schemes by considering several benchmark problems.

scholarly journals Benchmark problems for Caputo fractional-order ordinary differential equations

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingyü Xue ◽  
Lu Bai
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Block Diagram ◽  
Numerical Algorithms ◽  
Benchmark Problems

AbstractThere are many numerical algorithms for solving the fractional-order ordinary differential equations (FODEs). They are usually very different in nature, and it is difficult to compare their performances. To solve this problem, a set of five benchmark problems of different categories of FODEs with known analytical solution are designed and proposed, they can be used as benchmark problems for testing the numerical algorithms. A Simulink block diagram scheme is used for solving these benchmark problems, with computing errors and the running times reported.

AN EFFECTIVE NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING THE NONLINEAR SINGULAR LANE-EMDEN TYPE EQUATIONS OF VARIOUS ORDERS

2016 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kourosh Parand ◽  
Mehdi Delkhosh
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Numerical Method ◽  
Collocation Method ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Spectral Methods ◽  
Mathematical Physics ◽  
Infinite Domain ◽  
Orthogonal Functions ◽  
Non Linear

The Lane-Emden type equations are employed in the modeling of several phenomena in the areas of mathematical physics and astrophysics. These equations are categorized as non-linear singular ordinary differential equations on the semi-infinite domain. In this paper, the generalized fractional order of the Chebyshev orthogonal functions (GFCFs) of the first kind have been introduced as a new basis for Spectral methods, and also presented an effective numerical method based on the GFCFs and the collocation method for solving the nonlinear singular Lane-Emden type equations of various orders. Obtained results have compared with other results to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the presented method.

scholarly journals A numerical technique for a general form of nonlinear fractional-order differential equations with the linear functional argument

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid K. Ali ◽  
Mohamed A. Abd El salam ◽  
Emad M. H. Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Collocation Method ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Linear Functional ◽  
Numerical Technique ◽  
Operational Matrix ◽  
Fractional Order Differential Equations ◽  
The Given ◽  
Functional Argument ◽  
Special Case

AbstractIn this paper, a numerical technique for a general form of nonlinear fractional-order differential equations with a linear functional argument using Chebyshev series is presented. The proposed equation with its linear functional argument represents a general form of delay and advanced nonlinear fractional-order differential equations. The spectral collocation method is extended to study this problem as a discretization scheme, where the fractional derivatives are defined in the Caputo sense. The collocation method transforms the given equation and conditions to algebraic nonlinear systems of equations with unknown Chebyshev coefficients. Additionally, we present a general form of the operational matrix for derivatives. A general form of the operational matrix to derivatives includes the fractional-order derivatives and the operational matrix of an ordinary derivative as a special case. To the best of our knowledge, there is no other work discussed this point. Numerical examples are given, and the obtained results show that the proposed method is very effective and convenient.

A Multiple Interval Chebyshev-Gauss-Lobatto Collocation Method for Ordinary Differential Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 619-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong-Qing Wang ◽  
Jun Mu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Collocation Method ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Numerical Experiments ◽  
High Order Accuracy ◽  
Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Order Accuracy ◽  
Long Time

AbstractWe introduce a multiple interval Chebyshev-Gauss-Lobatto spectral collocation method for the initial value problems of the nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODES). This method is easy to implement and possesses the high order accuracy. In addition, it is very stable and suitable for long time calculations. We also obtain thehp-version bound on the numerical error of the multiple interval collocation method underH1-norm. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical expectations.

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