scholarly journals Analysis of two- and three-dimensional fractional-order Hindmarsh-Rose type neuronal models

Author(s):  
Eva Kaslik

AbstractA theoretical analysis of two- and three-dimensional fractional-order Hindmarsh-Rose neuronal models is presented, focusing on stability properties and occurrence of Hopf bifurcations, with respect to the fractional order of the system chosen as bifurcation parameter. With the aim of exemplifying and validating the theoretical results, numerical simulations are also undertaken, which reveal rich bursting behavior in the three-dimensional fractional-order slow-fast system.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Mihaela Neamţu ◽  
Anamaria Liţoiu ◽  
Petru C. Strain

We propose a three-dimensional autonomous nonlinear system, called the generalTsystem, which has potential applications in secure communications and the electronic circuit. For the generalTsystem with delayed feedback, regarding the delay as bifurcation parameter, we investigate the effect of the time delay on its dynamics. We determine conditions for the existence of the Hopf bifurcations and analyze their direction and stability. Also, the fractional order generalT-system is proposed and analyzed. We provide some numerical simulations, where the chaos attractor and the dynamics of the Lyapunov coefficients are taken into consideration. The effectiveness of the chaotic control and synchronization on schemes for the new fractional order chaotic system are verified by numerical simulations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinglei Tian ◽  
Yongguang Yu ◽  
Hu Wang

Two kinds of three-dimensional fractional Lotka-Volterra systems are discussed. For one system, the asymptotic stability of the equilibria is analyzed by providing some sufficient conditions. And bifurcation property is investigated by choosing the fractional order as the bifurcation parameter for the other system. In particular, the critical value of the fractional order is identified at which the Hopf bifurcation may occur. Furthermore, the numerical results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Xinhe Wang

A fractional-order epidemic model with time delay is considered. Firstly, stability of the disease-free equilibrium point and endemic equilibrium point is studied. Then, by choosing the time delay as a bifurcation parameter, the existence of Hopf bifurcation is studied. Finally, numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness and feasibility of theoretical results.


2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 815-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONGBIN ZHANG ◽  
CHUNGUANG LI ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN ◽  
XING GAO

Recently, a new hyperchaos generator, obtained by controlling a three-dimensional autonomous chaotic system — Chen's system — with a periodic driving signal, has been found. In this letter, we formulate and study the hyperchaotic behaviors in the corresponding fractional-order hyperchaotic Chen's system. Through numerical simulations, we found that hyperchaos exists in the fractional-order hyperchaotic Chen's system with order less than 4. The lowest order we found to have hyperchaos in this system is 3.4. Finally, we study the synchronization problem of two fractional-order hyperchaotic Chen's systems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (31) ◽  
pp. 2050303
Author(s):  
Rui Xiao ◽  
Zhongkui Sun

We investigate the oscillating dynamics in a ring of network of nonlocally delay-coupled fractional-order Stuart-Landau oscillators. It is concluded that with the increasing of coupling range, the structures of death islands go from richness to simplistic, nevertheless, the area of amplitude death (AD) state is expanded along coupling delay and coupling strength directions. The increased coupling range can prompt the coupled systems with low frequency to occur AD. When system size varies, the area of death islands changes periodically, and the linear function relationship between periodic length and coupling range can be deduced. Thus, one can modulate the oscillating dynamics by adjusting the relationship between coupling range and system size. Furthermore, the results of numerical simulations are consistent with theoretical analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Khan ◽  
L. S. Jahanzaib ◽  
Nasreen ◽  
P. Trikha ◽  
T. Khan

In this article, the compound difference anti-synchronization between fractional order hyper-chaotic systems have been studied. Numerical simulations have been performed using MATLAB to verify the theoretical results on fractional order Xling, Vanderpol, Rikitake and Rabinovich hyper-chaotic systems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Wang Zheng

A simple Cohen-Grossberg neural network with discrete delays is investigated in this paper. The existence of local Hopf bifurcations is first considered by choosing the appropriate bifurcation parameter, and then explicit formulas are given to determine the direction of Hopf bifurcation and stability of the periodic solutions. Moreover, a set of sufficient conditions are given to guarantee the global Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the obtained results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abolhassan Razminia ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

This paper addresses a new approach for modeling of versatile controllers in industrial automation and process control systems such as pneumatic controllers. Some fractional order dynamical models are developed for pressure and pneumatic systems with bellows-nozzle-flapper configuration. In the light of fractional calculus, a fractional order derivative-derivative (FrDD) controller and integral-derivative (FrID) are remodeled. Numerical simulations illustrate the application of the obtained theoretical results in simple examples.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-xin Yang ◽  
Wan-sheng He

This paper investigates the adaptive - synchronization of the fractional-order chaotic systems with nonidentical structures. Based on the stability of fractional-order systems and adaptive control technique, a general formula for designing the controller and parameters update law is proposed to achieve adaptive - synchronization between two different chaotic systems with different structures. The effective scheme parameters identification and - synchronization of chaotic systems can be realized simultaneously. Furthermore, two typical illustrative numerical simulations are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, for each case, we design the controller and parameter update laws in detail. The numerical simulations are performed to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojun Liu ◽  
Ling Hong ◽  
Lixin Yang

The Hopf bifurcation of a fractional-order Van der Pol (VDP for short) system with a random parameter is investigated. Firstly, the Chebyshev polynomial approximation is applied to study the stochastic fractional-order system. Based on the method, the stochastic system is reduced to the equivalent deterministic one, and then the responses of the stochastic system can be obtained by numerical methods. Then, according to the existence conditions of Hopf bifurcation, the critical parameter value of the bifurcation is obtained by theoretical analysis. Then, numerical simulations are carried out to verify the theoretical results.


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