Anisotropy Effects on the Thermoelectric Electronic Transport Coefficients

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas A. Mecholsky ◽  
Bothina Hamad ◽  
Lorenzo Resca ◽  
Ian L. Pegg ◽  
Marco Fornari

AbstractEngineering thermoelectric (TE) materials for applications in power generation and cooling requires an understanding of how anisotropy influences the TE properties. In this paper we use an angular-dependent, multivalley formalism to model the band structure and to explore the effect of anisotropy on the Seebeck and conductivity tensors. Specifically we explore the effect of degeneracy and relative orientation of the effective mass ellipsoids near critical points on the shape of these tensors. Examples of these types of anisotropic effects are explored within the above formalism and with the full band structures of two materials: half-Heusler ZrNiSn and (Sr,Ba)Nb

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (18) ◽  
pp. 9945-9954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabih Al Rahal Al Orabi ◽  
Esther Orisakwe ◽  
Daehyun Wee ◽  
Bruno Fontaine ◽  
Régis Gautier ◽  
...  

Band structures, electronic transport coefficients, harmonic and anharmonic vibrational properties of novel layered nitrides have been studied to evaluate the potential for thermoelectric applications.


2010 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 023707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changwook Jeong ◽  
Raseong Kim ◽  
Mathieu Luisier ◽  
Supriyo Datta ◽  
Mark Lundstrom

Author(s):  
Gautam Sharma ◽  
Vineet Kumar Pandey ◽  
Shouvik Datta ◽  
Prasenjit Ghosh

Thermoelectric materials are used for conversion of waste heat to electrical energy. The transport coefficients that determine their thermoelectric properties depend on the band structure and the relaxation time of...


2007 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 95-97
Author(s):  
B. Dong ◽  
W.J. Fan ◽  
Y.X. Dang

The band structures and optical gain spectra of GaAsSbN/GaAs compressively strained quantum well (QW) were studied using 10-band k.p approach. We found that a higher Sb and N composition in the quantum well and a thicker well give longer emitting wavelength. The result also shows a suitable combination of Sb and N composition, and QW thickness can achieve 1.3 μm lasing. And, the optical gain spectra with different carrier concentrations will be obtained.


1999 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 2057-2062 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bruno-Alfonso ◽  
F. J. Ribeiro ◽  
A. Latgé ◽  
L. E. Oliveira

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 102701
Author(s):  
G. Faussurier ◽  
C. Blancard ◽  
P. Combis ◽  
A. Decoster ◽  
L. Videau

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Ye Zhang ◽  
Hong Jiang

The pyrite and marcasite polymorphs of FeS2 have attracted considerable interests for their potential applications in optoelectronic devices because of their appropriate electronic and optical properties. Controversies regarding their fundamental band gaps remain in both experimental and theoretical materials research of FeS2. In this work, we present a systematic theoretical investigation into the electronic band structures of the two polymorphs by using many-body perturbation theory with the GW approximation implemented in the full-potential linearized augmented plane waves (FP-LAPW) framework. By comparing the quasi-particle (QP) band structures computed with the conventional LAPW basis and the one extended by high-energy local orbitals (HLOs), denoted as LAPW + HLOs, we find that one-shot or partially self-consistent GW (G0W0 and GW0, respectively) on top of the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) generalized gradient approximation with a converged LAPW + HLOs basis is able to remedy the artifact reported in the previous GW calculations, and leads to overall good agreement with experiment for the fundamental band gaps of the two polymorphs. Density of states calculated from G0W0@PBE with the converged LAPW + HLOs basis agrees well with the energy distribution curves from photo-electron spectroscopy for pyrite. We have also investigated the performances of several hybrid functionals, which were previously shown to be able to predict band gaps of many insulating systems with accuracy close or comparable to GW. It is shown that the hybrid functionals considered in general fail badly to describe the band structures of FeS2 polymorphs. This work indicates that accurate prediction of electronic band structure of FeS2 poses a stringent test on state-of-the-art first-principles approaches, and the G0W0 method based on semi-local approximation performs well for this difficult system if it is practiced with well-converged numerical accuracy.


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