Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of Hamiltonian Systems

2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Morched Boughariou
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Homoclinic Solution ◽  
Homoclinic Solutions ◽  
Absolute Maximum ◽  
First Order ◽  
Order Hamiltonian System

AbstractWe consider the first order Hamiltonian systemq̇ = Hp(p, q),ṗ = −Hq(p, q), (HS)where p, q : ℝ → ℝUnder the condition that V has a unique absolute maximum at 0 and some technical assumptions on H, we prove that (HS) has a non-trivial homoclinic solution.

scholarly journals Nonexistence of Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of Discrete Hamiltonian Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Satisfying Condition ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Homoclinic Solutions ◽  
First Order ◽  
Discrete Hamiltonian System

We give several sufficient conditions under which the first-order nonlinear discrete Hamiltonian systemΔx(n)=α(n)x(n+1)+β(n)|y(n)|μ-2y(n),Δy(n)=-γ(n)|x(n+1)|ν-2x(n+1)-α(n)y(n)has no solution(x(n),y(n))satisfying condition0<∑n=-∞+∞[|x(n)|ν+(1+β(n))|y(n)|μ]<+∞, whereμ,ν>1and1/μ+1/ν=1andα(n),β(n),andγ(n)are real-valued functions defined onℤ.

Limit Cycle Bifurcations from an Order-3 Nilpotent Center of Cubic Hamiltonian Systems Perturbed by Cubic Polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050126
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Chenchen Wang ◽  
Zhaoping Hu
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
First Order ◽  
Cubic Polynomials ◽  
Nilpotent Center

From [Han et al., 2009a] we know that the highest order of the nilpotent center of cubic Hamiltonian system is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, perturbing the Hamiltonian system which has a nilpotent center of order [Formula: see text] at the origin by cubic polynomials, we study the number of limit cycles of the corresponding cubic near-Hamiltonian systems near the origin. We prove that we can find seven and at most seven limit cycles near the origin by the first-order Melnikov function.

scholarly journals Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of Second Order Nonautonomous Singular Hamiltonian Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ziheng Zhang ◽  
Fang-Fang Liao ◽  
Patricia J. Y. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Bounded Function ◽  
Homoclinic Solution ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Homoclinic Solutions ◽  
Global Maximum ◽  
Continuous Bounded Function ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Strong Force ◽  
Singular Hamiltonian Systems

We are concerned with the existence of homoclinic solutions for the following second order nonautonomous singular Hamiltonian systemsu¨+atWuu=0, (HS) where-∞<t<+∞,u=u1,u2, …,uN∈ℝNN≥3,a:ℝ→ℝis a continuous bounded function, and the potentialW:ℝN∖{ξ}→ℝhas a singularity at0≠ξ∈ℝN, andWuuis the gradient ofWatu. The novelty of this paper is that, for the case thatN≥3and (HS) is nonautonomous (neither periodic nor almost periodic), we show that (HS) possesses at least one nontrivial homoclinic solution. Our main hypotheses are the strong force condition of Gordon and the uniqueness of a global maximum ofW. Different from the cases that (HS) is autonomousat≡1or (HS) is periodic or almost periodic, as far as we know, this is the first result concerning the case that (HS) is nonautonomous andN≥3. Besides the usual conditions onW, we need the assumption thata′t<0for allt∈ℝto guarantee the existence of homoclinic solution. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.

Limit Cycle Bifurcations by Perturbing a Hamiltonian System with a 3-Polycycle Having a Cusp of Order One or Two

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850038
Author(s):  
Marzieh Mousavi ◽  
Hamid R. Z. Zangeneh
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Expansion ◽  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Bifurcation Of Limit Cycles ◽  
First Order ◽  
Perturbed Systems

In this paper, we study the asymptotic expansion of the first order Melnikov function near a 3-polycycle connecting a cusp (of order one or two) to two hyperbolic saddles for a near-Hamiltonian system in the plane. The formulas for the first coefficients of the expansion are given as well as the method of bifurcation of limit cycles. Then we use the results to study two Hamiltonian systems with this 3-polycycle and determine the number and distribution of limit cycles that can bifurcate from the perturbed systems. Moreover, a sharp upper bound for the number of limit cycles bifurcated from the whole periodic annulus is found when there is a cusp of order one.

LOCALIZING BOUNDS FOR COMPACT INVARIANT SETS OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS POSSESSING FIRST INTEGRALS WITH APPLICATIONS TO HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 1477-1483 ◽  
Author(s):  
KONSTANTIN E. STARKOV
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Yang Mills ◽  
First Order ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Extremum Conditions

In this paper, we study the localization problem of compact invariant sets of nonlinear systems possessing first integrals by using the first order extremum conditions and positive definite polynomials. In the case of natural polynomial Hamiltonian systems, our results include those in [Starkov, 2008] as a special case. This paper discusses the application to studies of the generalized Yang–Mills Hamiltonian system and the Hamiltonian system describing dynamics of hydrogenic atoms in external fields.

scholarly journals Nonexistence of Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Hamiltonian Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Lin ◽  
Qi-Ming Zhang ◽  
X. H. Tang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Satisfying Condition ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
First Order ◽  
Nonlinear Hamiltonian System

We give several sufficient conditions under which the first-order nonlinear Hamiltonian systemx'(t)=α(t)x(t)+f(t,y(t)),  y'(t)=-g(t,x(t))-α(t)y(t)has no solution(x(t),y(t))satisfying condition0<∫-∞+∞[|x(t)|ν+(1+β(t))|y(t)|μ]dt<+∞‍,whereμ,ν>1and(1/μ)+(1/ν)=1,0≤xf(t,x)≤β(t)|x|μ,xg(t,x)≤γ0(t)|x|ν,β(t),γ0(t)≥0, andα(t)are locally Lebesgue integrable real-valued functions defined onℝ.

scholarly journals Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of the Second-Order Impulsive Hamiltonian Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingli Xie ◽  
Zhiguo Luo ◽  
Guoping Chen
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Homoclinic Solution ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Homoclinic Solutions ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Approximation Solution ◽  
Periodic Approximation

This paper is concerned with the existence of homoclinic solutions for a class of the second order impulsive Hamiltonian systems. By employing the Mountain Pass Theorem, we demonstrate that the limit of a2kT-periodic approximation solution is a homoclinic solution of our problem.

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