Design study of long-life Pb-Bi cooled fast reactor with natural uranium as fuel cycle input using modified CANDLE burn-up scheme

Author(s):  
Zaki Su'ud ◽  
Hiroshi Sekimoto
2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiber Monado ◽  
Menik Ariani ◽  
Zaki Su'ud ◽  
Abdul Waris ◽  
Khairul Basar ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meriyanti ◽  
Zaki Su’ud ◽  
K. Rijal ◽  
Zuhair ◽  
A. Ferhat ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Menik Ariani ◽  
Zaki Su’ud ◽  
Abdul Waris ◽  
Khairurrijal ◽  
Fiber Monado ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 983 ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaki Suud ◽  
H. Sekimoto

In this paper conceptual design study of modified CANDLE burn-up scheme based 400 MWt small long life Pb-Bi Cooled Fast Reactors with natural Uranium as Fuel Cycle Input has been performed. In this study the reactor cores are subdivided into 10 parts with equal volume in the axial directions. The natural uranium is initially put in region 1, after one cycle of 10 years of burn-up it is shifted to region 2 and the region 1 is filled by fresh natural uranium fuel. This concept is basically applied to all regions, i.e. shifted the core of I’th region into I+1 region after the end of 10 years burn-up cycle. For small reactor core, it is important to apply high breeding material, so that high volume fraction of 60% fuel volume fraction nitride fuel is applied. The effective multiplication factor initially at 1.005 but then continuously increases during 10 years of burn-up. The peak power density initially about 307 W/cc but then continuously decreases to 268 at the end of 10 years burn-up cycle. Infinite multiplication factor pattern change, conversion ratio pattern change, and Pu-239 accumulation pattern change shows strong acceleration of plutonium production in the first region which is located near the 10th region. Maximum discharged burn-up is 31.2% HM.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1568 ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
M Ariani ◽  
Supardi ◽  
A Johan ◽  
F Monado ◽  
Z Su’ud ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi TAKATA ◽  
Yoshikazu KOMA ◽  
Koji SATO ◽  
Masayoshi KAMIYA ◽  
Atsuhiro SHIBATA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Takeshi Takata ◽  
Yoshikazu Koma ◽  
Koji Sato ◽  
Masayoshi Kamiya ◽  
Atsuhiro Shibata ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 260-261 ◽  
pp. 307-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Menik Ariani ◽  
Z. Su'ud ◽  
Fiber Monado ◽  
A. Waris ◽  
Khairurrijal ◽  
...  

In this study gas cooled reactor system are combined with modified CANDLE burn-up scheme to create small long life fast reactors with natural circulation as fuel cycle input. Such system can utilize natural Uranium resources efficiently without the necessity of enrichment plant or reprocessing plant. Therefore using this type of nuclear power plants optimum nuclear energy utilization including in developing countries can be easily conducted without the problem of nuclear proliferation. In this paper, optimization of Small and Medium Long-life Gas Cooled Fast Reactors with Natural Uranium as Fuel Cycle Input has been performed. The optimization processes include adjustment of fuel region movement scheme, volume fraction adjustment, core dimension, etc. Due to the limitation of thermal hydraulic aspects, the average power density of the proposed design is selected about 75 W/cc. With such condition we investigated small and medium sized cores from 300 MWt to 600 MWt with all being operated for 10 years without refueling and fuel shuffling and just need natural Uranium as fuel cycle input. The average discharge burn-up is about in the range of 23-30% HM.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feriska Handayani Irka ◽  
Zaki Su'ud ◽  
Menik Aryani ◽  
Ferhat Aziz ◽  
H. Sekimoto

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