scholarly journals High School Students’ Achievement Goals: Assessing Gender, Grade Level and Parental Education

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devrim ERDEM-KEKLİK ◽  
İbrahim KEKLİK
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Achievement Goals ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
School Students

scholarly journals Who Pays the Price for Parental Education–Occupation Mismatch? Evidence From an Israeli City

SAGE Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824401983591
Author(s):  
Yariv Feniger ◽  
Anastasia Gorodzeisky ◽  
Michal Krumer-Nevo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Social Research ◽  
Specific Aspect ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
School Students ◽  
Science Courses ◽  
School Truancy

In recent years, education–occupation mismatch has become an important area of social research. However, little is known about its impact on the intergenerational transmission of educational attainment. This study investigates the possible negative consequences of a specific aspect of parental education–occupation mismatch, also known as overeducation, for high school students. Drawing from a sample of high school students in an Israeli city with a high incidence of overeducation, our analysis suggests that parental education–occupation mismatch does not affect student expectations for progressing to higher education. The results did reveal, however, that maternal education–occupation mismatch is related to school truancy among boys and girls, and that paternal education–occupation mismatch contributes to lower odds of enrollment in advanced science courses, especially among boys.

scholarly journals The role of school identification and self-efficacy in school satisfaction among Norwegian high-school students

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1565-1586
Author(s):  
Inge-Ernald Simonsen ◽  
Torbjørn Rundmo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Social Identity ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
School Satisfaction ◽  
Self Report ◽  
School Students ◽  
School Identification

AbstractSchool satisfaction is a key indicator of education quality in addition to academic achievement and student’s coping efficacy, as well as an important factor to prevent school dropout. The primary aim of this study was to investigate how high-school students’ school identification and self-efficacy were associated with school satisfaction. The study included controls for gender, education programme and parental education level. A self-report questionnaire was administered to high-school students at three upper secondary schools in Norway. The sample included 794 first year students. No respondents refrained from participating in the study. Most of the students in the study were satisfied with school. The current study underscores the importance of school identification. School identification was found to be more important for the students’ school satisfaction than self-efficacy. Moreover, according to the results, teachers’ social identity leadership appears to play an important role in students’ school satisfaction. The findings imply that the teachers’ social identity leadership is imperative in classroom management.

scholarly journals INVESTIGATION OF PROBLEMATIC INTERNET USE AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE BEHAVIORS AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Levent Yaycı
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Internet Use ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Problematic Internet Use ◽  
School Type ◽  
Lifestyle Behaviors ◽  
School Students ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors

<p>This study aimed to determine whether problematic internet use and healthy lifestyle behaviors among high school students varied by gender, grade level, academic average, and school type variables and to investigate the relationship between problematic internet use and healthy lifestyle behaviors. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 310 students enrolled in three different high schools in Giresun province in Turkey, including 159 females and 151 males. The study employed the relational screening model. The data collection tools used in the study were the Problematic Internet Use Scale (PIUS), the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale (HLBS) and a Personal Information Form. Independent group t-test, one-way variance analysis, and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient were utilized in the analysis of the data. The results of the study indicated that problematic internet use varied by grade level, academic average, and school type variable, it did not show a difference according to gender and whether parents live together or apart variables, and that healthy lifestyle behaviors did not show any difference according to any variables at all. In the study, a low negative correlation was found between problematic internet use and healthy lifestyle behaviors. The findings of the study were interpreted and discussed in light of related literature.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0806/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>

scholarly journals Barriers to College and Health Care Careers Among US Students From a Rural Community

PRiMER ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hope H. Bauer ◽  
Carter B. Anderson ◽  
Kelly Hirko ◽  
Andrea Wendling
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Health Care ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Rural Students ◽  
Rural Practice ◽  
Free Text ◽  
School Students ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Barriers To College

Introduction: Despite rural origin being a strong predictor of rural practice for health care professionals, rural students face educational barriers and are underrepresented in medical schools. The aim of this study was to identify rural high school students’ perceived barriers to college and health-related careers and compare whether perceptions were similar based on gender, socioeconomic status (SES), and parental education. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional survey of all high school students from one rural Michigan community. The survey included 13 multiple-choice and 5 short-answer questions. We compared results using χ2 analysis and logistic regression. Free-text answers were grouped thematically and analyzed for patterns. Results: Survey response rate was 97.1% (506/521); 45.3% (229/506) of students were contemplating health care careers. Rural females were more likely to plan on college (females 83.9%, males 75.6%, P=0.03) and to contemplate a health care career (females 64.1%, males 25.2%, P&lt;0.01). Students of lower SES and those who would be first-generation college students were less likely to plan on college (SES: low 76.8%, high 84.7%, P=.04; parental college: yes 84.4%, no 72.0%, P&lt;0.01), although they were equally likely as other students to consider a health care career. Gender and parental education were significant independent predictors of plans for college; female gender was the only significant predictor for health care interest. The most frequently reported barrier to post-high school education was financial, and for health care training, it was academic success. Conclusions: Rural students are interested in health-related careers. Addressing perceived academic and financial barriers for students from high-need rural communities may inform targeted interventions to increase the rural health care workforce.

Junior high school students’ achievement goals, social goals, and self-reported persistence in physical education settings

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianmin Guan ◽  
Ping Xiang ◽  
Xiaofen D Keating ◽  
William M Land
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Achievement Goals ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Social Goals ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mastery Avoidance ◽  
Approach Goals ◽  
Avoidance Goals

This study utilized a 2 × 2 achievement goal model to explore a relationship between achievement goals and social goals, and how these goals are associated with junior high school students’ self-reported persistence toward physical activities. A total of 246 students from four junior high schools participated in the study. The results revealed that mastery-approach goals, social responsibility goals, and performance-approach goals were significantly positive predictors of persistence, whereas mastery-avoidance goals, performance-avoidance goals, and social relationship goals were not significant predictors of persistence. Additionally, girls scored significantly higher values on social relationship, social responsibility, and mastery-avoidance goals than boys, whereas boys reported significantly higher values on performance-approach goals than girls. Findings provide empirical support to the view that both achievement goals and social goals should be used to examine student motivation and achievement in junior high school physical education settings while considering gender differences.

Race, Poverty and SAT Scores: Modeling the Influences of Family Income on Black and White High School Students’ SAT Performance

2013 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezekiel J. Dixon-RomÁN ◽  
Howard T. Everson ◽  
John J. Mcardle
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Family Income ◽  
School Achievement ◽  
School Students ◽  
Sat Scores ◽  
Black And White ◽  
High School Achievement ◽  
The Relationship

Background Educational policy makers and test critics often assert that standardized test scores are strongly influenced by factors beyond individual differences in academic achievement such as family income and wealth. Unfortunately, few empirical studies consider the simultaneous and related influences of family income, parental education, and high school achievement on college admissions test scores. Focus Of Study This research was animated by the nagging question of the association of family income with SAT performance. For example, is the relationship between family income and SAT performance non-linear? Does the relationship differ markedly by race? More importantly, how strong are the effects of poverty on SAT performance? Research Design This study is a secondary analysis of a large national sample of Black and White college-bound high school students who took the SAT in 2003 (N = 781,437). Data Collection and Analysis Employing data from the College Board's Student Descriptive Questionnaire, this study used structural equation modeling (SEM) to estimate the effects of family income on SAT scores for Black and White examinees accounting for the simultaneous effects of parental education and high school achievement. Findings/Results Results suggest the effects of family income on SAT scores, though relatively modest in contrasts to high school achievement, are substantial, non-linear, and nearly twice as large for Black students. Moreover, the unstandardized direct effect of high school achievement on SAT performance is not enough to address the substantial effects of poverty for Black students. Conclusions/Recommendations The findings are discussed with respect to social inequality and educational opportunity in college admissions.

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