Innovation in Diversification of Various Processed Shells of Northern Coastal Women Craftsmen with High Economical Value in Surabaya Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Muslichah Erma Widiana ◽  
Rinurwati ◽  
Farida Agustini Widjayati ◽  
Meidita Sinantryana Widyaswari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Hole Diameter ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
North Coast ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
The North ◽  
Design Build ◽  
Area Problem ◽  
Traditional Natural ◽  
And Behavior

A research-based community service program titled Diversified Innovation of Processed Shellfish from Northern Coastal Craftsmen with Economic Value and High Nutrition Potential in the Kulon-Kedung Cowek Cumpat Area Surabaya (1) Mitra1 Ibu Siti Chotimah located at Jl Cumpat Kulon Baru I / 88-Kedung Cowek Surabaya (1) 2) Mitra2 The women of fishermen's wives in the Cumpat Kulon area. Problem: During this time the production and marketing process is very inefficient and ineffective for SMEs that want to improve into a home industry, even though the capacity and high productivity are as follows: 1) to produce various processed shells of Cumpat Kulon-Kedung Cowek Surabaya women who use materials traditional natural spices that are healthy mixing ingredients and spices so far have used manual labor so that the mixing of herbs can not be maximized. 2) To smooth the shells as a superior and basic material is still with a traditional improvised tool in the form of mortar. 3) Marketing is not widely known yet it is superior to the north coast. The solution: 1) the use of a motor-powered mixer machine Specifications:Voltage: 220v Frequency: 50 / 60hz Power: 450 watt Engine Weight: 57 kg Machine diameter: 45 x 36.6 x 60.6 cm 2) use of meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. 3) Providing training in creativity and innovation in the manufacture of products from shellfish and e-marketing of coastal products from Kenjeran to partners1 and partners2. Methods: (1) Design, build, maintain, use of a motor-powered mixer machine Specifications: Voltage: 220 frequency: 50/60 Hz Power: 450 watts Machine Weight: 57 kg. Machine diameter: 45 x 36.6 x 60.6 cm (2) Design, build, care for using meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. (3) Training, practice and mentoring transmit the mindset and behavior of an entrepreneur to students until he behaves and is entrepreneurial for partners1 and partners as well as e-marketing with smartphones.

Implementasi Nilai Dakwah dan Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Motif Batik IRD Walisongo

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-42
Author(s):  
Indriya Rusmana
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Work Of Art ◽  
Economic Wealth ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The North ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Islamic Economic

The art of batik wastra (cloth) has traveled a very long journey in part of the Indonesian cultural fabric, to modern designs or patterns that adorn clothing. Apart from being exclusive, batik is never really the same as the others, and in each of its many stories and philosophical values. Batik is a cultural achievement, world cultural heritage and Indonesia. As a characteristic of the people's economic wealth, batik is also constantly being preserved and developed. However, batik is one of the cultural heritages of the Indonesian nation's ancestors. Walisongo or Walisanga was known as the spreader of Islam in Java around the 17th century.These Guardians lived in three important areas of the north coast of Java Island, namely Surabaya-Gresik-Lamongan in East Java, Demak-Kudus-Muria in Central Java, and Cirebon in West Java. Not only were they known as propagators of Islam, Walisongo were intellectuals who became community reformers at their time. At that time, Walisongo introduced various forms of new civilizations, ranging from farming, commerce, health, culture, arts, society to government. For example, the Ampel Denta and Giri Islamic boarding schools were the two most important educational institutions at that time, starting from Giri, Islamic civilization developed throughout the eastern region of the archipelago.  Batik IRD Walisongo has a "batik motif containing da'wah, education, and Islamic business value", which is actually a reconstruction of Walisongo's teachings which are translated into batik motifs. Where in the motive contains philosophy. First, the afflicative transformation of Walisongo's teachings through its batik motives, second, education is characterized by the values ​​of Walisongo's teachings, third, the implementation of local wisdom that comes from the teachings of the ulama through developing an attitude of respect, responsibility and self-confidence in the community, so that a sense of belonging to the product results arises. local namely batik. It can also be said that batik as a work of art is associated with religious teachings that reach humans through revelations from Allah SWT. The existence of batik as an ancestral cultural heritage should be preserved, as a work of art that carries da'wah, as well as having Islamic economic value.  

scholarly journals Conhecimento e conservação dos peixes marinhos e estuarinos (Chondrichthyes e Teleostei) da costa norte do Brasil

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 251-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Pires Marceniuk ◽  
Rodrigo Antunes Caires ◽  
Wolmar Benjamin Wosiacki ◽  
Fabio Di Dario
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Fish Fauna ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Marine Biodiversity ◽  
Brazilian Coast ◽  
Marine Biota ◽  
Estuarine Fishes ◽  
The North ◽  
Scientific Collections

The tropical western South Atlantic, which includes a substantial portion of the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, is a region of endemism broadly recognized as being of prime importance for the conservation of the marine biodiversity. The north coast of Brazil, which comprises the states of Amapá, Pará and Maranhão from the mouth of the rio Oiapoque to the mouth of the rio Parnaíba, harbors the largest continuous mangrove in the world, with approximately 8,900 km2. The high discharge of freshwater and continental sediments in the delta of the Amazonas affects the regime of tides, ocean currents, and several oceanographic processes of the north coast, with direct impact on the composition of the biota found in the region. Despite its economic value and intrinsic biological relevance, several aspects of the diversity of the marine and estuarine fishes of the region are poorly known. This situation results mainly from a historical imbalance in terms of the number of studies devoted to increasing the knowledge of the marine biota along the Brazilian coast, such as those dealing with species inventory and taxonomic revisions, which are typically concentrated in the south and southwestern portions of the country. The scientific production focused on marine organisms of the north coast is also imbalanced, and reflects the relatively small number of taxonomists and research groups working on that subject. The insufficient knowledge of the biodiversity of the marine and estuarine fishes of the north coast is an impediment to the implementation of adequate public policies aimed at the management of natural resources in the region. In the long term, that situation is potentially harmful in terms of conservation of a still poorly known biota. A better understanding of the marine fish fauna of the north coast of Brazil will be achieved only through the investment in scientific research and personnel training in systematics and biogeography, coupled with the modernization of the current infrastructure and expansion of scientific collections of the region.

scholarly journals Otoritas Keagamaan Guru Ngaji Qudsiyyah

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khasan Ubaidillah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Religious Authority ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
The North ◽  
Central Java ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Dutch Colonial

The Essence of guru ngaji is a teacher who teaches religion & religiosity. It means that   guru ngaji has full authority to teach the religious science and behavior. As a religious teacher, guru ngaji has more religious content. It is positively culminated in the theory (religion) and implementation of religiousness (religiosity).  These two key elements will determine the authority of guru ngaji in improving the productivity of santri’s learning process.  Even since the Dutch colonial era, guru ngaji, noted well as Kyai, has a very significant authority related to the transformation process of the religious science in shaping santri’s behavior that is sociable to civilization. Therefore, in this article, the author would critically and comprehensively examine a study of the religious authority on the North Coast of Central Java, especially in Madrasah Qudsiyyah Kudus.

MBAH HENDRO KUSUMO BIN SYECH AHMAD MUTAMAKKIN: JEJAK SYIAR ISLAM DI WILAYAH PATI

EMPIRISMA ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fathimatuz Zahra Dan Abdul Azis
Keyword(s):  
Central Region ◽  
Marital Relationship ◽  
Southern Region ◽  
North Coast ◽  
The North ◽  
Trace Back ◽  
Northern Regions ◽  
The One

Pati is a region on the north coast, according to the hypothesis of the researcher, the region is divided into three categories. The northern regions are more religious, the central is more plural, while the southern region is in the middle. In the central region there are many relics of tombs believed to be the those of the Muslim proselytizers in the area of Pati. The one that attracts the researcher is a tomb in the Gambiran area, where there are five local Muslim saints buried, one of them belons to mbah Hendro Kusumo, the son of Syech Ahmad Mutamakkin. This article attempts to trace back the spreading of Islam in Pati based on the existence of thetomb of Mbah Hendro Kusumo. It wants to answer question of whethere the existence of his tomb is due to his studying there or marital relationship, and how it relates to the spreading of Islam.Keywords: Mbah Hendro Kusumo, Traces of Islamic Dakwah, Islam

Demand for Herbaceous Ornamental Germplasm from the North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

HortScience ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 650f-650
Author(s):  
Mark P. Widrlechner
Keyword(s):  
Active Sites ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Plant Introduction ◽  
Expert Advice ◽  
Recent Analysis ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
North Central ◽  
The North ◽  
North Central Regional ◽  
Crop Germplasm

In 1991, the USDA–ARS North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station made available for distribution 129 accessions of germplasm representing 31 genera of herbaceous ornamentals. This number increased to 329 accessions of 42 genera by 1995. During 1991–95, more than 500 seed packets were distributed to fulfill requests for these plants received from a diverse array of public and private researchers. An analysis of this demand together with expert advice from Crop Germplasm Committees and technical considerations, such as ease of culture and seed production, can help set priorities to plan germplasm regeneration to meet future demand. A recent analysis of demand at U.S. National Plant Germplasm System active sites indicated that demand ranging between 0.23 and 0.97 distributions per available accession per year was typical. Of the 42 ornamental genera analyzed in this study, 9 were demanded more frequently than was typical, 10 were demanded less frequently, with the remainder in the typical range. In order of increasing frequency, the nine genera with the highest distribution rates were Verbena, Gypsophila, Echinacea, Lapeirousia, Delphinium, Cerastium, Baptisia, Lilium, and Tanacetum. Six of these genera are represented only by a single available accession. Notably, Echinacea and Tanacetum are of research interest both as ornamentals and as medicinal/industrial crops. This poster gives a brief overview of the economic value of these genera, display the results of the demand analysis, discuss the results relative to recommendations from Crop Germplasm Committees and requestors, and consider how demand can shape management plans for the acquisition and regeneration of ornamental germplasm.

4 The Tyara Site

1968 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 44-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Sandy Beach ◽  
North Coast ◽  
National Museum ◽  
The West ◽  
Rock Outcrops ◽  
Small Boat ◽  
The North

The Tyara site, KkFb-7 in the National Museum catalogue and site file, faces the north coast of the Ungava mainland and rests on the west shore of Sugluk Island (Fig. 1). That island stands about five hundred yards from the mainland and from Sugluk Inlet, one of the few good harbors on that coast. This handsome little island, about one and one-half miles long and as wide, consists of rounded, rugged, hardrock hills that shelter well-vegetated, generally flat-floored valleys. The valleys often contain marshy patches. The shore, of variable incline, is quite jagged, a result of abrupt rock outcrops projecting seaward from brief stretches of sandy beach. The shore facing the mainland is, therefore, quite convenient for small boat use. Dark grey gneisses seem to predominate, although they are often cut by dykes and veins of lighter material, notably quartz. The dense, green valley and hillside vegetation includes willows, mosses, grasses, lichens, and a pleasant profusion of arctic wild flowers (Polunin 1948, Pt. III). I was told at Sugluk that at the head of the inlet, willows, growing in protected situations, reach the thickness of a man's wrist.

Seed production and seedling emergence of Giant Parramatta grass on the north coast of New South Wales

1996 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 299 ◽  
Author(s):  
TS Andrews ◽  
RDB Whalley ◽  
CE Jones
Keyword(s):  
Seed Production ◽  
Seed Bank ◽  
New South ◽  
New South Wales ◽  
Seed Banks ◽  
North Coast ◽  
The North ◽  
South Wales ◽  
Seed Fall ◽  
The Impact

Inputs and losses from Giant Parramatta grass [GPG, Sporobolus indicus (L.) R. Br. var. major (Buse) Baaijens] soil seed banks were quantified on the North Coast of New South Wales. Monthly potential seed production and actual seed fall was estimated at Valla during 1991-92. Total potential production was >668 000 seeds/m2 for the season, while seed fall was >146000 seeds/m2. Seed fall >10000 seeds/m2.month was recorded from January until May, with further seed falls recorded in June and July. The impact of seed production on seed banks was assessed by estimating seed banks in the seed production quadrats before and after seed fall. Seed banks in 4 of the 6 sites decreased in year 2, although seed numbers at 1 damp site increased markedly. Defoliation from mid-December until February, April or June prevented seed production, reducing seed banks by 34% over 7 months. Seed banks in undefoliated plots increased by 3300 seeds/m2, although seed fall was estimated at >114 000 seeds/m2. Emergence of GPG seedlings from artificially established and naturally occurring, persistent seed banks was recorded for 3 years from bare and vegetated treatment plots. Sown seeds showed high levels of innate dormancy and only 4% of seeds emerged when sown immediately after collection. Longer storage of seeds after collection resulted in more seedlings emerging. Estimates of persistent seed banks ranged from 1650 to about 21260 seeds/m2. Most seedlings emerged in spring or autumn and this was correlated with rainfall but not with ambient temperatures. Rates of seed bank decline in both bare and vegetated treatment plots was estimated by fitting exponential decay curves to seed bank estimates. Assuming no further seed inputs, it was estimated that it would take about 3 and 5 years, respectively, for seed banks to decline to 150 seeds/m2 in bare and vegetated treatments.

scholarly journals The Potential of GRASP/GARRLiC Retrievals for Dust Aerosol Model Evaluation: Case Study during the PreTECT Campaign

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 873
Author(s):  
Dimitra Konsta ◽  
Alexandra Tsekeri ◽  
Stavros Solomos ◽  
Nikolaos Siomos ◽  
Anna Gialitaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Model Evaluation ◽  
Dust Concentration ◽  
Saharan Dust ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Concentration Profiles ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Aerosol Model ◽  
The North ◽  
Sun Photometer

We use the Generalized Retrieval of Aerosol Surface Properties algorithm (GRASP) to compare with dust concentration profiles derived from the NMME-DREAM model for a specific dust episode. The GRASP algorithm provides the possibility of deriving columnar and vertically-resolved aerosol properties from a combination of lidar and sun-photometer observations. Herein, we apply GRASP for analysis of a Saharan dust outburst observed during the “PREparatory: does dust TriboElectrification affect our ClimaTe” campaign (PreTECT) that took place at the North coast of Crete, at the Finokalia ACTRIS station. GRASP provides column-averaged and vertically resolved microphysical and optical properties of the particles. The retrieved dust concentration profiles are compared with modeled concentration profiles derived from the NMME-DREAM dust model. To strengthen the results, we use dust concentration profiles from the POlarization-LIdar PHOtometer Networking method (POLIPHON). A strong underestimation of the maximum dust concentration is observed from the NMME-DREAM model. The reported differences between the retrievals and the model indicate a high potential of the GRASP algorithm for future studies of dust model evaluation.

scholarly journals Thinner Sea Ice Contribution to the Remarkable Polynya Formation North of Greenland in August 2018

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyi Shen ◽  
Chang-Qing Ke ◽  
Bin Cheng ◽  
Wentao Xia ◽  
Mengmeng Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sea Ice ◽  
Ice Cover ◽  
Reanalysis Data ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Ocean Model ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The North ◽  
Wind Sea ◽  
The One

AbstractIn August 2018, a remarkable polynya was observed off the north coast of Greenland, a perennial ice zone where thick sea ice cover persists. In order to investigate the formation process of this polynya, satellite observations, a coupled ice-ocean model, ocean profiling data, and atmosphere reanalysis data were applied. We found that the thinnest sea ice cover in August since 1978 (mean value of 1.1 m, compared to the average value of 2.8 m during 1978–2017) and the modest southerly wind caused by a positive North Atlantic Oscillation (mean value of 0.82, compared to the climatological value of −0.02) were responsible for the formation and maintenance of this polynya. The opening mechanism of this polynya differs from the one formed in February 2018 in the same area caused by persistent anomalously high wind. Sea ice drift patterns have become more responsive to the atmospheric forcing due to thinning of sea ice cover in this region.

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