Self-Regulated Learning Skills of Undergraduate Students and the Role of Higher Education in Promoting Self-Regulation

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (89) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Betul BALDAN BABAYIGIT ◽  
Meral GUVEN
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning

scholarly journals The Impact of Flipped Project-Based Learning on Self-Regulation in Higher Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (17) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Mohamed Yassine Zarouk ◽  
Eugénio Olivera ◽  
Paula Peres ◽  
Mohamed Khaldi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Centered Learning ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
The Impact

Student-centered learning approaches such as project-based learning and flipped classroom stress the active role of the learner by applying knowledge rather than absorbing knowledge, and preparing higher education students for professional development. Student-centered learning environments are more effective when students regulate their learning and learn autonomously. There-fore, the purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a proposed ap-proach of flipped project-based learning on various facets of students' self-regulated learning, including motivational beliefs and learning strategies in higher education. A flipped project-based learning environment was designed and developed to improve students’ self-regulated learning skills. In this regard, multiple case studies were conducted according to a pretest-posttest quasi-experiment design to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by four groups of students from different disciplines. The study employed a mixed-method research approach for data collection. Overall, the results re-vealed that the flipped project-based learning approach significantly enhanced students’ self-regulated learning skills. It was found that the approach fostered the students’ self-regulation performance among different groups across dif-ferent disciplines and levels. Moreover, participants also claimed that the approach was useful and ef-fective. The findings indicated that students who actively engaged within flipped PBL activities demonstrated increases in cognitive and metacognitive functioning both individually and collaboratively. This study contributes to an advance in the understanding of how the development of SRL can be inte-grated into a flipped project-based learning environment in higher education.

scholarly journals Formative Assessment and Self-Regulated Learning during Pandemic Era

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Ai Fatmawati ◽  
Pupung Purnawarman ◽  
Didi Sukyadi
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Formative Assessment ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Immediate Feedback ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Efl Teachers ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Assessment Techniques

During online learning in Covid-19 outbreak, self-regulation is needed more due to the different learning situation and distance between student and teacher. One of the ways to support student self-regulated learning in EFL classes is through the implementation of formative assessment. The aim of this study is to find out the formative assessment that EFL teachers use in online learning and how they perceive the role of formative assessment in supporting students’ self-regulated learning. To get the data, questionnaire adapted from Gan et al. (2019); Pat-El et al. (2013) was utilized. Interviews also were conducted to get deeper understanding about the findings obtained through questionnaire. The findings revealed that during online learning, EFL teachers used a variety of formative assessment techniques, using online platforms that were easy to use. They agreed that students need to have self-regulated learning skills during online learning. However, some of them did not know for sure that the formative assessment they conducted could enhance students’ self-regulated learning since only some students submitted their work. Further research can be done to find out strategies to implement formative assessment using technologies or tools utilized in online learning where the students can get immediate feedback and use it to help them improve their learning.

Fostering self-regulated learning in higher education: Making self-regulation visible

2020 ◽  
pp. 146978742098237
Author(s):  
Joanne M Russell ◽  
Chi Baik ◽  
Anna T Ryan ◽  
Elizabeth Molloy
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Interview Data ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning

Research associates self-regulated learning with academic achievement and lifelong learning. Although there is consensus surrounding the need for students to develop self-regulated learning skills, there is a paucity of research exploring how educators can foster student self-regulated learning. This study examines the teaching practices, beliefs and experiences of educators that foster student self-regulated learning, across a range of disciplines. It explores the characteristics of teaching that foster self-regulated learning, and the influences on educator approaches. Questionnaire and semi-structured interview data were subjected to analysis. The findings identified four types of teaching strategies used to foster self-regulated learning. This study illuminates the conditions that support educators to foster student self-regulated learning, as well as the challenges they face. Educators’ own engagement in self-regulation, often made visible to students, played a key role in promoting students’ self-regulatory capacities.

scholarly journals The Role of Mental Effort in Fostering Self-Regulated Learning with Problem-Solving Tasks

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1055-1072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara van Gog ◽  
Vincent Hoogerheide ◽  
Milou van Harsel
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Mental Effort ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Task Sequence ◽  
Self Monitoring ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
And Mathematics

Abstract Problem-solving tasks form the backbone of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) curricula. Yet, how to improve self-monitoring and self-regulation when learning to solve problems has received relatively little attention in the self-regulated learning literature (as compared with, for instance, learning lists of items or learning from expository texts). Here, we review research on fostering self-regulated learning of problem-solving tasks, in which mental effort plays an important role. First, we review research showing that having students engage in effortful, generative learning activities while learning to solve problems can provide them with cues that help them improve self-monitoring and self-regulation at an item level (i.e., determining whether or not a certain type of problem needs further study/practice). Second, we turn to self-monitoring and self-regulation at the task sequence level (i.e., determining what an appropriate next problem-solving task would be given the current level of understanding/performance). We review research showing that teaching students to regulate their learning process by taking into account not only their performance but also their invested mental effort on a prior task when selecting a new task improves self-regulated learning outcomes (i.e., performance on a knowledge test in the domain of the study). Important directions for future research on the role of mental effort in (improving) self-monitoring and self-regulation at the item and task selection levels are discussed after the respective sections.

Examining the role of passion in university students’ academic emotions, self-regulated learning and well-being

2021 ◽  
pp. 147797142110373
Author(s):  
Anna Sverdlik ◽  
Sonia Rahimi ◽  
Robert J Vallerand
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Adult Students ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Academic Emotions ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning

University students’ passion for their studies has been previously demonstrated to be important for both their academic performance and their personal well-being. However, no studies to date have explored the role of passion for one’s studies on both academic and personal outcomes in a single model. The present research sought to determine the role of passion in adult university students’ self-regulated learning and psychological well-being (Study 1), as well as the process by which passion shapes these outcomes, namely academic emotions, in Study 2. It was hypothesised that harmonious passion would positively predict both self-regulated learning and psychological well-being in Study 1. Furthermore, the mediating role of academic emotions between passion and outcomes was tested using a prospective design over time in Study 2. Results provided support for the proposed model. Implications for future research and practice focusing on the role of passion in facilitating adaptive emotions, use of self-regulation and well-being in adult students are discussed.

scholarly journals The role of self-control, self-efficacy, metacognition, and motivation in predicting school achievement

Psihologija ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-52
Author(s):  
Vladimir Dzinovic ◽  
Rajka Djevic ◽  
Ivana Djeric
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
School Achievement ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Eighth Grade Students

Self-control and self-regulated learning refer to those processes and strategies whereby individuals exert agency in facing educational demands. This study tested a structural model which predicts that self-control has direct effect on school achievement, as well as mediated by metacognitive self-regulation, academic self-efficacy, and regulatory motivational styles as the variables related to self-regulated learning. The research was carried out on a stratified random sample of 575 eighth grade students. It was shown that the effect of self-control on achievement is mediated by self-efficacy. In other words, students who have heightened selfcontrol and believe in their own ability to meet school demands will be successful in school regardless of the complexity of their learning or whether they are autonomously motivated. The implications of such a finding were considered, as well as the limitations of the research and the indications for future research.

scholarly journals Perception and Attitude Toward Self-Regulated Learning of Thailand’s Students in Educational Data Mining Perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (09) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wongpanya Sararat Nuankaew ◽  
Pratya Nuankaew ◽  
Direk Teeraputon ◽  
Kanakarn Phanniphong ◽  
Sittichai Bussaman
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Educational Data Mining ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Modern Learning

The Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) strategies can be the best. It can be achieved by a sub-goal that will be more important in the younger generation. This paper proposes the process of developing factors (attributes) which are related to the development of learning styles through self-regulated strategies. The objectives of this paper are (1) to study the perception and attitude toward the attributes of students with self-regulated learning of the students in higher education, and (2) to find the level of acceptance towards the factor of SRL using applied statistics and machine learning technology. The results show that two tools have proved the respondents and the factors of SRL in the accepted level. Besides, the results found that Thai higher education students still focus on formal learning, which conflicts with the behavior and us-age of Internet and telephone in the classroom. In future work, the author is committed to develop and apply a self-regulated learning strategy model with a combination of collaborative learning strategies of blended learning. Also, it supports undergraduate students in analyzing the factors and studying the behavior patterns of learners in suitable modern learning.

Motivation From a Self-Regulated Learning Perspective: Application to School Psychology

2021 ◽  
pp. 082957352110546
Author(s):  
Aishah Bakhtiar ◽  
Allyson F. Hadwin
Keyword(s):  
School Psychology ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Metacognitive Awareness ◽  
Motivational Beliefs ◽  
Focus Attention ◽  
Metacognitive Control ◽  
Academic Tasks ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning

Self-regulation of learning involves developing metacognitive awareness (planning, monitoring, and evaluating) of (a) cognition—motivational beliefs, (b) behaviors—persistence, effort, engagement, and (c) affect—enjoyment, interest, and other emotions. Metacognitive awareness creates opportunities to exert metacognitive control as needed, which may involve sustaining or manipulating motivational cognition, behavior, and affect. By adopting a self-regulation perspective, this paper discusses the ways motivation develops within and across academic tasks and situations, as well as the ways learners can be supported to take control of their motivation in those contexts. Applying self-regulation principles in the practice of School Psychology means to consider the role of situation, context, and learners’ socio-historical experiences while empowering learners to focus attention on things they can control.

scholarly journals An Interactive Layers Model of Self-Regulated Learning and Cognitive Load

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1127-1149
Author(s):  
Joachim Wirth ◽  
Ferdinand Stebner ◽  
Melanie Trypke ◽  
Corinna Schuster ◽  
Detlev Leutner
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Cognitive Load ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Sensory Memory ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning

Abstract Models of self-regulated learning emphasize the active and intentional role of learners and, thereby, focus mainly on conscious processes in working memory and long-term memory. Cognitive load theory supports this view on learning. As a result, both fields of research ignore the potential role of unconscious processes for learning. In this review paper, we propose an interactive layers model on self-regulated learning and cognitive load that considers sensory memory, working memory, and long-term memory. The model distinguishes between (a) unconscious self-regulated learning initiated by so-called resonant states in sensory memory and (b) conscious self-regulated learning of scheme construction in working memory. In contrast with conscious self-regulation, unconscious self-regulation induces no cognitive load. The model describes conscious and unconscious self-regulation in three different layers: a content layer, a learning strategy layer, and a metacognitive layer. Interactions of the three layers reflect processes of monitoring and control. We first substantiate the model based on a narrative review. Afterwards, we illustrate how the model contributes to re-interpretation of inconsistent empirical findings reported in the existing literature.

scholarly journals Self-Regulation of Learning in Practice Behavior: Exploratory Observation Study of Indonesian Young Badminton Players

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-200
Author(s):  
Listiyani Siegit ◽  
Hugh Richard
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Deliberate Practice ◽  
Proactive Behavior ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
Observation Study ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Practice Behavior ◽  
Regulated Learning

Self-regulated learning is an essential skill in maintaining deliberate practice over years, espe-cially for young athletes. Yet, there has not been many studies done on athlete’s practice behavior. This study measured the behavioral correlation of self-regulation of learning in Indonesian young badminton players during practice. There were two parts of this study: first, a list of behavioral items was generated from coach interviews with six expert badminton coaches. Second, the list was used to observe players practice behavior during three separate practices and the observed players were asked to complete a self-regulation of learning questionnaire. Eleven badminton players aged 12 to 19 from different divisions participated voluntarily in this study. The observation and questionnaire results showed good self-regulation of learning in badminton players. However, the components breakdown did not match with coaches’ concept of self-regulated learning. Players were scored high in effort, yet lacking in metacognitive components which led to less proactive behavior in their learning process. This study highlighted the importance of gaining a complete impression of the players’ self-regulated learning skills during practice to develop and maximise their potential.

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