scholarly journals The relationship between low back pain and movements in prolonged sitting posture. Literature review

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Maradei García ◽  
◽  
Leonardo Quintana Jiménez ◽  
Lope H Barrero ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Sitting Posture ◽  
Prolonged Sitting ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Spinal and Pelvic Alignment of Sitting Posture Associated with Smartphone Use in Adolescents with Low Back Pain

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (16) ◽  
pp. 8369
Author(s):  
Tae-sung In ◽  
Jin-hwa Jung ◽  
Kyoung-sim Jung ◽  
Hwi-young Cho
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Lumbar Lordosis ◽  
Sitting Time ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Thoracolumbar Kyphosis ◽  
Sitting Posture ◽  
Prolonged Sitting ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Smartphone Use

This study aimed to assess the association between smartphone use in the sitting posture and changes in thoracolumbar kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and pelvic asymmetry in adolescents with low back pain (LBP). Twenty-five adolescents with LBP and 25 healthy adolescents participated in this study. They were instructed to sit on a height-adjustable chair with their hips and knees bent at 90° for 30 min in their usual sitting postures. Thoracolumbar kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and pelvic asymmetry were measured using a three-dimensional motion capture system. Thoracolumbar kyphosis and lumbar lordosis increased after 30 min of sitting compared to the baseline. In both groups, thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angle increased with increasing sitting time. Compared to healthy adolescents, adolescents with LBP presented greater thoracolumbar kyphosis and lumbar lordosis after prolonged sitting. Pelvic asymmetry showed no significant difference between the sitting time and groups. Using a smartphone during prolonged sitting may lead to a slumped posture; these associations were more pronounced in adolescents with LBP.

Correction of Posture Deviations in the Sagittal Plane Using the Pilates Method

2019 ◽  
pp. 3-13
Author(s):  
Alexandru Cîtea ◽  
George-Sebastian Iacob
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Postural Control ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Sagittal Plane ◽  
The Body ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Pilates Method ◽  
The Relationship

Posture is commonly perceived as the relationship between the segments of the human body upright. Certain parts of the body such as the cephalic extremity, neck, torso, upper and lower limbs are involved in the final posture of the body. Musculoskeletal instabilities and reduced postural control lead to the installation of nonstructural posture deviations in all 3 anatomical planes. When we talk about the sagittal plane, it was concluded that there are 4 main types of posture deviation: hyperlordotic posture, kyphotic posture, rectitude and "sway-back" posture.Pilates method has become in the last decade a much more popular formof exercise used in rehabilitation. The Pilates method is frequently prescribed to people with low back pain due to their orientation on the stabilizing muscles of the pelvis. Pilates exercise is thus theorized to help reactivate the muscles and, by doingso, increases lumbar support, reduces pain, and improves body alignment.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Pelvic Tilt Angle and Disability Associated with Low Back Pain

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee Sung Lim ◽  
Su Yeon Roh ◽  
Suk Min Lee
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Tilt Angle ◽  
Pelvic Tilt ◽  
Low Back ◽  
The Relationship

The Relationship Between Structural and Functional Brain Changes and Altered Emotion and Cognition in Chronic Low Back Pain Brain Changes

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sin Ki Ng ◽  
Donna M. Urquhart ◽  
Paul B. Fitzgerald ◽  
Flavia M. Cicuttini ◽  
Sultana M. Hussain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Functional Brain ◽  
Brain Changes ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Quality of sleep in pregnant woman with low back pain

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Patrícia Soares de Sousa ◽  
Silvia Oliveira Ribeiro ◽  
Carla Monique Ribeiro de Aquino ◽  
Elizabel de Souza Ramalho Viana
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Pressure Algometer ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction Pregnancy is characterized by several changes in her body. These changes contribute to the emergence of low back pain, which may influence the quality of sleep during pregnancy. Objective To compare the quality of sleep among pregnant women with and without low back pain during pregnancy, examining the relationship between two variables. Materials methods Thirty volunteers aged between 19 and 36 years, divided into control group (CG – n = 16) and Study Group (SG – n = 14), residents in the cities of Natal, were evaluated in the second trimester of pregnancy. To sleep evaluation were used to index the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Low back pain was evaluated using the pressure algometer, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index. Statistical analysis used the Shapiro Wilk test, Student’s T test for independent samples and Pearson correlation test. Results The mean gestational and chronological ages were 28.2 ± 3.4 years and 19.9 ± 3.7 weeks, respectively. Sleep quality was lower in SG (8.21 ± 4.8) when compared to CG (5.94 ± 1.7) and was statistically significant (P = 0.021). Analyzing the relationship between sleep quality and pain intensity, it was observed that the variables have a positive correlation between them (r = 0.372, P = 0.043). Conclusion Our findings indicate that sleep quality is decreased in women with low back pain compared to those without pain.

The relationship between cigarette smoking and chronic low back pain

1991 ◽  
Vol 16 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 103-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert N. Jamison ◽  
Barbara A. Stetson ◽  
Winston C.V. Parris
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
The Relationship
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