scholarly journals Estimation of External Forces on the Basis of Local Displacement Observations of an Elastic Body

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (0) ◽  
pp. 21-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryohei Sakata ◽  
Megumi Nakao ◽  
Tetsuya Matsuda
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Body ◽  
Local Displacement ◽  
External Forces

scholarly journals Saint?Venant's Principle in Anisotropic Media

1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 479 ◽  
Author(s):  
RB Noyes
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Body ◽  
Anisotropic Media ◽  
External Forces

Saint-Venant's principle may be stated (Sternberg 1954): "An equilibrated system of external forces applied to an elastic body, all of the points of application lying within a given sphere, produces deformations of negligible magnitude at distances from the sphere which are sufficiently large compared to its radius."

scholarly journals Model-based Estimation of Elastic Moduli by Local Displacement Observation of an Elastic Body

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (0) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Mitsuki Morita ◽  
Megumi Nakao ◽  
Tetsuya Matsuda
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Body ◽  
Elastic Moduli ◽  
Local Displacement ◽  
Model Based

FUNDAMENTALISMO RELIGIOSO CRISTÃO E ISLÂMICO: TENDÊNCIAS SOCIOPOLÍTICAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (23) ◽  
pp. 073
Author(s):  
Marcio Luis Costa ◽  
Alex Silva Messias
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Religious Movement ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Social Phenomenon ◽  
International Level ◽  
Social Politics ◽  
Political Pressure ◽  
Historical Responsibility ◽  
The Social ◽  
External Forces

Nas últimas décadas se observa o retorno da religião sob forma de fundamentalismo religioso, utilizando a mídia e instrumentos de pressão política para fazer valer suas crenças, pois diante do receio ao questionamento, os fundamentalistas veem no “outro”, no diferente, uma ameaça a ser combatida e, em alguns casos, extirpada para preservar suas convicções. O presente estudo tem por objetivo discutir as tendências sócio-políticas do fundamentalismo religioso cristão. Para tanto, com método bibliográfico narrativo, visitamos alguns autores em nível nacional e internacional, que abordam as condições que fizeram emergir o fenômeno social do fundamentalismo religioso, sua estruturação e atuação, até suas demandas sócio-políticas. Os resultados apontam que quando se identifica e transfere qualquer responsabilidade pessoal e histórica para as forças externas, o “outro”, entendido como pessoa e/ou instituição, não podemos negar que esse processo alcança dimensões de problema social. Notamos algumas tendências como mudança de movimento religioso para ideologia acirrada, da postura de fiel para militância, do “ad intra” das religiões para demandas “ad extra”, dos altares e púlpitos para ocupações políticas.Palavras-chave: Fundamentalismo Religioso; Protestante; Católico. CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM: SOCIAL-POLITICS TENDENCIESAbstractIn the last decades the return of religion in religious fundamentalism form can be observed, using media and instruments of political pressure, because when facing the fear of questioning, fundamentalists see in the “other”, in the different, a threat to be stopped and, in some cases, extirpated top preserve their convictions.  This study aims to discuss the social-politics tendencies of the Christian religious fundamentalism. For that, with the narrative bibliographic method, we visited some authors of national and international level, that approach the conditions that caused the emergence of the religious fundamentalism social phenomenon, its structure and role, until its social-politics demand. The results show that when any personal or historical responsibility is identified and transferred to external forces, the “other”, understood as person and/or institution, we cannot deny this process reaches dimensions of social problem. We notice some tendencies such as the change of the religious movement to fierce ideology, from the posture of faithful to militancy, from “ad intra” of religions to “ad extra” demands, from the altars and pulpits to political positions.Keywords: Religious Fundamentalism; Protestant; Catholic.

Modifications of the Godunov method for computing disturbance propagation in an elastic body

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Aganin ◽  
N.A. Khismatullina
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Body ◽  
Godunov Method ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Problem ◽  
Order Accuracy ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Disturbance Propagation ◽  
Linear Waves ◽  
Longitudinal And Shear Waves ◽  
Contact Discontinuities

Numerical investigation of efficiency of UNO- and TVD-modifications of the Godunov method of the second order accuracy for computation of linear waves in an elastic body in comparison with the classical Godunov method is carried out. To this end, one-dimensional cylindrical Riemann problems are considered. It is shown that the both modifications are considerably more accurate in describing radially converging as well as diverging longitudinal and shear waves and contact discontinuities both in one- and two-dimensional problem statements. At that the UNO-modification is more preferable than the TVD-modification because exact implementation of the TVD property in the TVD-modification is reached at the expense of “cutting” solution extrema.

How success enhances self-serving bias: A multinomial process model of the Implicit Association Test

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongyang Wang ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Zheng Jin ◽  
Timothy Tamunang Tamutana
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Implicit Association Test ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Regulation Mechanism ◽  
Implicit Association ◽  
Desirable Outcome ◽  
Subsequent Application ◽  
External Forces ◽  
Better Than

Self-serving bias is individuals' belief that leads them to blame external forces when bad things happen and to give themselves credit when good things happen. To evaluate how underlying evaluative associations toward the self or others differ between individuals, and/or how the regulation mechanism of the influence of such associations differs, we used a multinomial process model to measure the underlying implicit self-esteem in these processes with 56 Chinese undergraduate students. The results indicated that participants assessed themselves as being better than others when their performance was followed by a desirable outcome. Subsequent application of the quadruple processes showed that both activation of positive associations toward self and regulation of the associations played important roles in attitudinal responses. Our findings may provide a supplementary explanation to that of previous results, promoting understanding of the mechanism underlying self-serving bias.

Governance

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joia S. Mukherjee
Keyword(s):  
Global Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Global Governance ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Nation State ◽  
System A ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
External Forces ◽  
Globalized World ◽  
Global Governance For Health

This chapter focuses on governance, a key building block of a health system. A government is responsible for the health of its people. It sets the health strategy and oversees the implementation of health programs. External forces and actors influence the governance of the health sector. This chapter explores governance of health from the perspective of the nation-state coordinating its own health system (sometimes called governance for global health). The chapter examines the internal and external forces that influence national governance for global health. The chapter also looks beyond the level of the nation-state to explore the concept of global governance for health. In the interconnected and globalized world, global governance for health is needed to coordinate the geopolitical forces that impact health and its social determinants.

Identification of a plane crack in an elastic body by invariant integrals

2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Kaptsov ◽  
E. I. Shifrin
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Body ◽  
Plane Crack ◽  
Invariant Integrals
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