scholarly journals Preliminary seismic analysis of fabricated steel frame systems with pin beam-column connections and buckling restrained braces

Author(s):  
Yuan Xu ◽  
Hong Guan ◽  
Xuejun Zhou ◽  
Yew-Chaye Loo
2015 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 144-147
Author(s):  
Adriana Ionescu

This paper presents a computational study for comparison of the behavior of a ten stories building equipped with two type of damping system: Buckling Restrained Braces (BRB dampers) and SERB new romanian dampers, during romanian earthquakes, according to romanian codes for seismic analysis. This study was computationally finalized using a software program made by the authors which permits time-history dynamic analysis of buildings equipped with different damping devices with different hysteresis such as: Maxwell, Kelvin-Voigt, Zener, Bouc-Wen, Taylor. The study will compare the drifts and the forces applied to the structure by the dampers. The SERB C-194 dampers are a cheaper way to protect the building during earthquake and restrict the drifts similarly with BRB dampers.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 1114-1118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Valente

This study presents a displacement-based design procedure for seismic retrofitting of steel frames using buckling-restrained braces (BRB) to meet a given target displacement in the framework of the capacity spectrum method. The seismic performance of a six-storey steel frame equipped with BRB is investigated. Different storey-wise BRB distribution methods are proposed and the influence on the results of the design procedure is analyzed. Nonlinear dynamic analyses demonstrate the efficacy of the design procedure showing the improvements achieved by the retrofitting intervention using BRB. The maximum top displacement registered for the retrofitted frame under earthquake excitation coincides with the target displacement obtained in accordance with the design procedure. The introduction of buckling-restrained braces enhances the earthquake resistance of the steel frame, providing significant energy dissipation and the stiffness needed to satisfy structural drift limits.


Author(s):  
Kensuke Shiomi ◽  
Yusuke Wada

Recently, much larger earthquakes are considered in the seismic designs of steel-frame structures in Japan. Under these severe ground motions, it is expected that not only the elasto-plastic deformation but also the fracture of the structural members could occur during the earthquakes. And through these situations, the more advanced seismic design or evaluation method which allow the partial destruction inside the structure and prevent from the worst-case scenario like the whole collapse are coming to be demanded. One of the ways to achieve this demand is considering the effects of not only the elasto-plastic deformation but also the fracture of structural members in the seismic analysis. In order for that, it is important to clarify the fracture limit of steel-frame members precisely under the dynamic load. Many static tests to clarify the members’ ultimate behavior were conducted in the past, but the dynamic tests were not well enough. In this research, the vibration tests were conducted to clarify the fracture limit of steel-frame members under the dynamic load. The behavior of the steel-frame members until the fracture was obtained by applying the repeated dynamic bending deformation with the shaking table. Also, The FEM analysis for the shaking table test results was conducted. Through the tests and the analysis study which simulates the test results, the mechanism of the member fracture occurred in the test under the dynamic loads were examined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Lihua Zhu ◽  
Cheng Zhao

This paper introduces a review of self-centering steel frame systems for seismic-resistant structures. The components and basic mechanisms of the developing posttensioned connections and self-centering braces are briefly introduced. The structural details and seismic behaviors of the self-centering systems proposed in recent years, including connections, energy dissipating braces, and steel frames, are condensed in categories. The theoretical and experimental results indicated that self-centering action could minimize residual deformation and structural damage. The energy dissipating capability of the self-centering systems is greatly enhanced by the application of energy dissipating device. The shape memory alloys (SMAs) and prepressed springs which exhibited great potential in energy dissipation and recentering capability have been studied increasingly in recent years. Abundant numerical models were propounded to investigate the cyclic response of these self-centering systems. The current research challenges and the critical issues which need further study are discussed at the end of this paper.


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