scholarly journals A comprehensive analysis of the parameters in the creation and comparison of feature vectors in distributional semantic models for multiple languagescation of inertial and magnetic sensors in online pattern recognition problems

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
András Dobó

Measuring the semantic similarity and relatedness of words is important for many natural language processing tasks. Although distributional semantic models designed for this task have many different parameters, such as vector similarity measures, weighting schemes and dimensionality reduction techniques, there is no truly comprehensive study simultaneously evaluating these parameters while also analysing the differences in the findings for multiple languages. We would like to address this gap with our systematic study by searching for the best configuration in the creation and comparison of feature vectors in distributional semantic models for English, Spanish and Hungarian separately, and then comparing our findings across these languages. During our extensive analysis we test a large number of possible settings for all parameters, with more than a thousand novel variants in case of some of them. As a result of this we were able to find such configurations that significantly outperform conventional configurations and achieve state-of-the-art results.

Author(s):  
Katie Liszewski ◽  
Thomas Bergman

Abstract Battelle has developed a technology to nondestructively classify electronic components as authentic or counterfeit. The technology uses a method that creates feature vectors for each class of devices using a reconfigurable side channel power analysis test fixture. This test fixture monitors the power fluctuations of the device either via connection to a power or a ground pin while test signals are sent to the device. Power waveforms are processed, undergo dimensionality reduction techniques, and the resultant data is plotted in Principal Component Analysis (PCA) space to reveal information related to the authenticity of the device under test. To scale this technology to the full catalog of parts available to a production test house, unique tools have been created that provide automated test generation and scoring of feature vectors.


Author(s):  
Neethu Akkarapatty ◽  
Anjaly Muralidharan ◽  
Nisha S. Raj ◽  
Vinod P.

Sentiment analysis is an emerging field, concerned with the analysis and understanding of human emotions from sentences. Sentiment analysis is the process used to determine the attitude/opinion/emotions expressed by a person about a specific topic based on natural language processing. Proliferation of social media such as blogs, Twitter, Facebook and Linkedin has fuelled interest in sentiment analysis. As the real time data is dynamic, the main focus of the chapter is to extract different categories of features and to analyze which category of attribute performs better. Moreover, classifying the document into positive and negative category with fewer misclassification rate is the primary investigation performed. The various approaches employed for feature selection involves TF-IDF, WET, Chi-Square and mRMR on benchmark dataset pertaining diverse domains.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 231-246
Author(s):  
Vesna G. Djokic ◽  
Jean Maillard ◽  
Luana Bulat ◽  
Ekaterina Shutova

Recent years have seen a growing interest within the natural language processing (NLP) community in evaluating the ability of semantic models to capture human meaning representation in the brain. Existing research has mainly focused on applying semantic models to decode brain activity patterns associated with the meaning of individual words, and, more recently, this approach has been extended to sentences and larger text fragments. Our work is the first to investigate metaphor processing in the brain in this context. We evaluate a range of semantic models (word embeddings, compositional, and visual models) in their ability to decode brain activity associated with reading of both literal and metaphoric sentences. Our results suggest that compositional models and word embeddings are able to capture differences in the processing of literal and metaphoric sentences, providing support for the idea that the literal meaning is not fully accessible during familiar metaphor comprehension.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Rouhizadeh ◽  
Emily Prud'hommeaux ◽  
Jan van Santen ◽  
Richard Sproat

2015 ◽  
Vol 294 ◽  
pp. 553-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Domínguez ◽  
Serafín Alonso ◽  
Antonio Morán ◽  
Miguel A. Prada ◽  
Juan J. Fuertes

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