Hospital Readmission Rates and Clinical Outcomes of Children With Chronic Respiratory Failure Due to Chronic Lung Disease or Congenital Heart Disease

CHEST Journal ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 146 (4) ◽  
pp. 701A ◽  
Author(s):  
William Wheeler ◽  
B Kelly Han ◽  
William White ◽  
Alison Overman ◽  
Yi Lu
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Chronic Lung Disease ◽  
Hospital Readmission ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Readmission Rates ◽  
Hospital Readmission Rates

scholarly journals Clinical Outcomes During Admissions for Heart Failure Among Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anushree Agarwal ◽  
Carson W. Dudley ◽  
Gregory Nah ◽  
Robert Hayward ◽  
Zian H. Tseng
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Congenital Heart

scholarly journals Impact of congenital heart disease on outcomes among pediatric patients hospitalized for influenza infection

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laxmi V. Ghimire ◽  
Fu-Sheng Chou ◽  
Anita J. Moon-Grady
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Influenza Infection ◽  
Ventilatory Support ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Increased Risk

Abstract Background Young children and those with chronic medical conditions are at risk for complications of influenza including cardiopulmonary compromise. Here we aim to examine risks of mortality, clinical complications in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) hospitalized for influenza. Methods We analyzed data from in-hospital pediatric patients from 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2016 using the nationally representative Kids Inpatient Database (KID). We included children 1 year and older and used weighted data to compare the incidence of in-hospital mortality and rates of complications such as respiratory failure, acute kidney injury, need for mechanical ventilation, arrhythmias and myocarditis. Results Data from the KID estimated 125,470 children who were admitted with a diagnosis of influenza infection. Out of those, 2174(1.73%) patients had discharge diagnosis of CHD. Children with CHD who required hospitalization for influenza had higher in-hospital mortality (2.0% vs 0.5%), with an adjusted OR (aOR) of 2.8 (95% CI: 1.7–4.5). Additionally, acute respiratory failure and acute kidney failure were more likely among patients with CHD, with aOR of 1.8 (95% CI: 1.5–2.2) and aOR of 2.2 (95% CI: 1.5–3.1), respectively. Similarly, the rate of mechanical ventilatory support was higher in patients with CHD compared to those without, 14.1% vs 5.6%, aOR of 1.9 (95% CI: 1.6–2.3). Median length of hospital stay in children with CHD was longer than those without CHD [4 (IQR: 2–8) days vs. 2 (IQR: 2–4) days]. Outcomes were similar between those with severe vs non-severe CHD. Conclusions Children with CHD who require hospital admission for influenza are at significantly increased risk for in-hospital mortality, morbidities, emphasizing the need to reinforce preventative measures (e.g. vaccination, personal hygiene) in this particularly vulnerable population.

scholarly journals Lung disease due to FLNA mutation improved after shunt closure for congenital heart disease

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satomi Mori ◽  
Koji Tanoue ◽  
Hiroyuki Shimizu ◽  
Hiroyuki Nagafuchi ◽  
Ki‐Sung Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Shunt Closure

scholarly journals Restrictive Lung Disease is an Independent Predictor of Exercise Intolerance in the Adult with Congenital Heart Disease

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salil Ginde ◽  
Peter J. Bartz ◽  
Garick D. Hill ◽  
Michael J. Danduran ◽  
Julie Biller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Independent Predictor ◽  
Exercise Intolerance ◽  
Restrictive Lung Disease
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