Short-term Passive Smoking May Cause Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia: An Evidence of Very High Urinary Cotinine and Nicotine Levels

CHEST Journal ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 138 (4) ◽  
pp. 538A
Author(s):  
Shunsuke Akashi ◽  
Shinji Teramoto ◽  
Kosaku Komiya ◽  
Masahiro Kawashima ◽  
Shunsuke Shoji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Passive Smoking ◽  
Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Urinary Cotinine ◽  
Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
Very High

scholarly journals A Case of Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia Following Short-Term Passive Smoking: An Evidence of Very High Level of Urinary Cotinine

2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosaku Komiya ◽  
Shinji Teramoto ◽  
Masahiro Kawashima ◽  
Yuichiro Kurosaki ◽  
Shunsuke Shoji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Passive Smoking ◽  
Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Urinary Cotinine ◽  
Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
High Level ◽  
Very High

Mesalazine-induced acute eosinophilic pneumonia

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Charaf ◽  
JP Potier ◽  
T Njambou ◽  
L Hubin ◽  
V Vandermoten ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia

Positive Emotions

2009 ◽  
pp. 12-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Cohn ◽  
Barbara L. Fredrickson
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Life Outcomes ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Future Success ◽  
Broaden And Build Theory ◽  
Mental And Physical Health ◽  
Very High ◽  
Future Growth

Positive emotions include pleasant or desirable situational responses, ranging from interest and contentment to love and joy, but are distinct from pleasurable sensation and undifferentiated positive affect. These emotions are markers of people's overall well-being or happiness, but they also enhance future growth and success. This has been demonstrated in work, school, relationships, mental and physical health, and longevity. The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions suggests that all positive emotions lead to broadened repertoires of thoughts and actions and that broadening helps build resources that contribute to future success. Unlike negative emotions, which are adapted to provide a rapid response to a focal threat, positive emotions occur in safe or controllable situations and lead more diffusely to seeking new resources or consolidating gains. These resources outlast the temporary emotional state and contribute to later success and survival. This chapter discusses the nature of positive emotions both as evolutionary adaptations to build resources and as appraisals of a situation as desirable or rich in resources. We discuss the methodological challenges of evoking positive emotions for study both in the lab and in the field and issues in observing both short-term (“broaden”) and long-term (“build”) effects. We then review the evidence that positive emotions broaden perception, attention, motivation, reasoning, and social cognition and ways in which these may be linked to positive emotions' effects on important life outcomes. We also discuss and contextualize evidence that positive emotions may be detrimental at very high levels or in certain situations. We close by discussing ways in which positive emotions theory can be harnessed by both basic and applied positive psychology research.

scholarly journals Galileo L10 Satellites: Orbit, Clock and Signal-in-Space Performance Analysis

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1695
Author(s):  
Constantin-Octavian Andrei ◽  
Sonja Lahtinen ◽  
Markku Poutanen ◽  
Hannu Koivula ◽  
Jan Johansson
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Satellite System ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Orbital Inclination ◽  
Navigation Data ◽  
Periodic Signals ◽  
Global Navigation Satellite ◽  
Minor Correction ◽  
Very High

The tenth launch (L10) of the European Global Navigation Satellite System Galileo filled in all orbital slots in the constellation. The launch carried four Galileo satellites and took place in July 2018. The satellites were declared operational in February 2019. In this study, we report on the performance of the Galileo L10 satellites in terms of orbital inclination and repeat period parameters, broadcast satellite clocks and signal in space (SiS) performance indicators. We used all available broadcast navigation data from the IGS consolidated navigation files. These satellites have not been reported in the previous studies. First, the orbital inclination (56.7±0.15°) and repeat period (50680.7±0.22 s) for all four satellites are within the nominal values. The data analysis reveals also 13.5-, 27-, 177- and 354-days periodic signals. Second, the broadcast satellite clocks show different correction magnitude due to different trends in the bias component. One clock switch and several other minor correction jumps have occurred since the satellites were declared operational. Short-term discontinuities are within ±1 ps/s, whereas clock accuracy values are constantly below 0.20 m (root-mean-square—rms). Finally, the SiS performance has been very high in terms of availability and accuracy. Monthly SiS availability has been constantly above the target value of 87% and much higher in 2020 as compared to 2019. Monthly SiS accuracy has been below 0.20 m (95th percentile) and below 0.40 m (99th percentile). The performance figures depend on the content and quality of the consolidated navigation files as well as the precise reference products. Nevertheless, these levels of accuracy are well below the 7 m threshold (95th percentile) specified in the Galileo service definition document.

scholarly journals Suspected fibrin glue‐induced acute eosinophilic pneumonia after pulmonary resection: A case report

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobutaka Kawamoto ◽  
Riki Okita ◽  
Masataro Hayashi ◽  
Masanori Okada ◽  
Kosuke Ito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Fibrin Glue ◽  
Pulmonary Resection ◽  
Eosinophilic Pneumonia ◽  
Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document