scholarly journals Telomere Length and Long-Term Endurance Exercise: Does Exercise Training Affect Biological Age? A Pilot Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. e52769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Beate Ø. Østhus ◽  
Antonella Sgura ◽  
Francesco Berardinelli ◽  
Ingvild Vatten Alsnes ◽  
Eivind Brønstad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Telomere Length ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Biological Age

scholarly journals Effects of Pioglitazone or Exercise in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Insulin Resistance: A Pilot Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerry L. Hildreth ◽  
Rachael E. Van Pelt ◽  
Kerrie L. Moreau ◽  
Jim Grigsby ◽  
Karin F. Hoth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Mild Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Cognitive Performance ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Peak Oxygen Uptake ◽  
Exercise Group

Aims: To examine the effects of pioglitazone or endurance exercise training on cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and insulin resistance. Methods: Seventy-eight adults (mean age ± SD: 65 ± 7 years) with central obesity and MCI were randomized to 6 months of endurance exercise, pioglitazone or control. Results: Sixty-six participants completed the study. Exercise training did not significantly increase peak oxygen uptake compared to control (p = 0.12). Compared to control, insulin resistance improved in the pioglitazone group (p = 0.002) but not in the exercise group (p = 0.25). There was no measureable effect of pioglitazone or exercise on cognitive performance compared to control. Conclusion: In this pilot study, pioglitazone improved insulin resistance but not cognitive performance in older adults with MCI and insulin resistance.

scholarly journals The effect of long-term ultra-endurance exercise and SOD2 genotype on telomere shortening with age

2020 ◽  
Vol 129 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Hernando ◽  
Marta Gil-Barrachina ◽  
Elena Tomás-Bort ◽  
Ignacio Martinez-Navarro ◽  
Eladio Collado-Boira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Response ◽  
Endurance Training ◽  
Telomere Length ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Biological Aging ◽  
Acute Inflammatory Response ◽  
Telomere Shortening ◽  
Ultra Endurance ◽  
First Time

Habitual ultra-endurance exercise seems to promote telomere length maintenance, especially at older ages. In addition, the beneficial effect of ultra-endurance training on biological aging is higher in ultra-trail runners who have been engaged to ultra-endurance training during many years. Finally, and for the first time, this study shows that the SOD2 rs4880 polymorphism has a significant impact on telomere length, as well as on acute inflammatory response to a 107-km trail race.

scholarly journals Effect of endurance exercise training and curcumin intake on central arterial hemodynamics in postmenopausal women: pilot study

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 651-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Sugawara ◽  
Nobuhiko Akazawa ◽  
Asako Miyaki ◽  
Youngju Choi ◽  
Yoko Tanabe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Arterial Hemodynamics ◽  
Endurance Exercise Training

scholarly journals Effect of Long-Term Exercise Training on Blood Viscosity During Endurance Exercise at an Anaerobic Threshold Intensity

2000 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 848-850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Adachi ◽  
Shigeki Sakurai ◽  
Masaaki Tanehata ◽  
Shigeru Oshima ◽  
Koichi Taniguchi
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Anaerobic Threshold ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Blood Viscosity ◽  
Threshold Intensity

scholarly journals Endurance Exercise Training in Young Adults with Barth Syndrome: A Pilot Study

2016 ◽  
pp. 15-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Todd Cade ◽  
Dominic N. Reeds ◽  
Linda R. Peterson ◽  
Kathryn L. Bohnert ◽  
Rachel A. Tinius ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Barth Syndrome ◽  
Endurance Exercise Training
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