Novel approaches to THz sources and detectors at room temperature for imaging

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie J. Ding ◽  
Wei Shi
1984 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 843-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Sommer

Abstract Ablative, trowelable rocket insulation was prepared; it crosslinks at room temperature and self-bonds to prevulcanized NBR insulation. The material loss rate (MLR) of this insulation is low when it is tested by an oxyacetylene torch at temperatures of about 2800°C. Boric acid in the insulation causes an effective char to form at service temperature. This char slows the loss rate of nondegraded insulation beneath it. Density of this nondegraded insulation is 1.3 g/cm3. Density is reduced sharply to 0.8 g/cm3 by incorporating glass microballoons. They cause only a slight increase in MLR of the insulation at service temperatures. MLR can be significantly reduced by incorporating a blowing agent which decomposes only after the insulation is exposed to service temperature. Hence, an unusual combination of requirements is met by several novel approaches. This insulation has protected rockets as large as 6.6 meters in diameter from the intense heat of burning propellant in service.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 89-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUJIE J. DING ◽  
WEI SHI

We have further developed widely-tunable monochromatic THz sources. These sources are based on difference-frequency generation (DFG) in GaSe and GaP crystals. Using a 47 mm long GaSe crystal the output wavelength was tuned in the range from 66.5 to 5664 μm (from 150 to 1.77 cm-1) with the peak powers reaching 389 W. This record-high power corresponds to a conversion efficiency of ~0.1%. On the other hand, using a 20 mm long GaP crystal the output wavelength was tuned in the range 71.1–2830 μm whereas the highest peak power was 15.6 W. The advantage of using GaP over GaSe is obvious: crystal rotation is no longer required for wavelength tuning. Instead, one just needs to tune the wavelength of one mixing beam within the bandwidth of as narrow as 15.3 nm. Most recently, we implemented a new scheme for detecting THz waves based on upconversion at room temperature, i.e. by mixing the THz wave with an infrared laser beam, we observed the upconverted signal at a wavelength just slightly longer than that of the infrared laser. To date the detectable THz power is just an order of magnitude higher than that for a bolometer. This scheme allows us to measure the pulse energy density, wavelength, linewidth, and pulse width of a THz beam at room temperature. Using our widely-tunable monochromatic THz beam, we directly measured the absorption spectra of three different families of the homologues of the chemical vapors.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raju Sinha ◽  
Mustafa Karabiyik ◽  
Chowdhury Al-Amin ◽  
Phani K. Vabbina ◽  
Durdu Ö. Güney ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manijeh Razeghi ◽  
Q. Y. Lu ◽  
N. Bandyopadhyay ◽  
S. Slivken ◽  
Y. Bai

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (45) ◽  
pp. 23784-23794
Author(s):  
Renbing Tian ◽  
Shiyan Wang ◽  
Xuefeng Hu ◽  
Jian-Guo Zheng ◽  
Peng Ji ◽  
...  

Atomically dispersed (AD) materials have incredible catalytic ability and offer atom economy with 100% metal utilization during catalytic reactions.


Author(s):  
Lynette Keeney ◽  
Michael Schmidt ◽  
Andreas Amann ◽  
Tuhin Maity ◽  
Nitin Deepak ◽  
...  

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