Impact of Fabrication Parameters on the Self-cleaning Performance of Hot-embossed Fluoropolymer Films for Photovoltaic Modules

Author(s):  
Aiman Roslizar ◽  
Stephan Dottermusch ◽  
Felix Vüllers ◽  
Maryna N. Kavalenka ◽  
Markus Guttmann ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 189 ◽  
pp. 188-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiman Roslizar ◽  
Stephan Dottermusch ◽  
Felix Vüllers ◽  
Maryna N. Kavalenka ◽  
Markus Guttmann ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yu Li ◽  
Shengke Yang ◽  
Yangyang Chen ◽  
Dan Zhang

The hydrophobicity and anti-fouling properties of materials have important application value in industrial and agricultural production and people’s daily life. To study the relationship between the unit width L0 of the parabolic hydrophobic material and the hydrophobicity and anti-fouling properties, the rough surface structure of the parabolic with different widths was prepared by grinding with different SiC sandpapers, and further, to obtain hydrophobic materials through chemical oxidation and chemical etching, and modification with stearic acid (SA). The morphology, surface wetting and anti-fouling properties of the modified materials were characterized by SEM and contact angle measurement. The oil–water separation performance and self-cleaning performance of the materials were explored. The surface of the modified copper sheet forms a rough structure similar to a paraboloid. When ground with 1500 grit SiC sandpaper, it is more conducive to increase the hydrophobicity of the copper sheet surface and increase the contact angle of water droplets on the copper surface. Additionally, the self-cleaning and anti-fouling experiments showed that as L0 decreases, copper sheets were less able to stick to foreign things such as soil, and the better the self-cleaning and anti-fouling performance was. Based on the oil–water separation experiment of copper mesh, the lower L0 has a higher oil–water separation efficiency. The results showed that material with parabolic morphology has great self-cleaning, anti-fouling, and oil–water separation performance. The smaller the L0 was, the larger the contact angle and the better hydrophobic performance and self-cleaning performance were.


Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Andrew I. M. Greer ◽  
David Moodie ◽  
Graham Kerr ◽  
Nikolaj Gadegaard

Self-cleaning windows are well known for their ability to function with airborne pollutants, but there is a growing industry for semi-permanent subaquatic optical devices, where the performance of such windows should be considered. Here sol-gel technology is explored as a means of producing self-cleaning, subaquatic, sapphire windows. We demonstrate removal of marine bacteria and, in the worst-case contamination scenario, dead North Sea crude oil (API 35). This greasy contaminant was smeared across the windows to effectively reduce optical transmission strength to just 54%. The titania-based sol-gel-coated windows can restore transmission to within 10% of the clean value in less than one day, unlike standard sapphire windows, which lose 68% transmission following contamination and aquatic submergence over the same duration. A range of theories to enhance the self-cleaning performance of the sol-gel coating were explored, but none of the tested variables were able to provide any enhancement for subaquatic performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 1227-1234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penwisa Pisitsak ◽  
Anchalee Porntrirat ◽  
Nisa Boonwang ◽  
Rabchok Thongcharoen ◽  
Nattaya Punrattanasin

In the textile industry, binders are used in fabric finishing processes to promote adhesion between a fiber surface and the particles of desired properties. In this research, a commercial polyurethane binder, Evo®Fin PUS, was used to attach photocatalytic TiO2nanoparticles (Degussa®, P-25) onto a cotton surface, in order to impart self-cleaning properties and to improve wash fastness. The cotton fabrics were finished with the aqueous dispersion of TiO2and the binder, consisting of 2, 4, and 6 % w/v for each component. Finishing was done via a pad-dry-cure process. Then a direct dye (C.I. Direct Blue 199), which was used as a model stain, was dropped onto each sample prior to 24-h illumination with simulated solar light. The self-cleaning properties were triggered by light and evaluated in terms of the reduction in color strength values (K/S) of the stain after exposure. The self-cleaning performance was preserved when the binder was added to the TiO2coating. However, washing reduced the self-cleaning performance of all samples because of the detachment of some TiO2particles, as observed by scanning electron microscopy. Overall, improved wash fastness was observed with the help of binder. Samples were further analyzed for mechanical properties, crease recovery, and drapeability.


Solar Energy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 92-99
Author(s):  
Ping Wang ◽  
Huiyue Wang ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Lei Ni ◽  
Linhong Wang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 96-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Iveth Cedillo-González ◽  
Virginia Barbieri ◽  
Paolo Falcaro ◽  
Leticia M. Torres-Martínez ◽  
Isaías Juárez-Ramírez ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 1475-1478
Author(s):  
Yan Qin Shen ◽  
Hai Liang Wu

TiO2 photocatalyst and copper-doped titania (Cu/TiO2) photocatalyst were prepared and both photocatalysts were used in the self-cleaning finishing of wall fabrics. XRD showed that the nanometer materials and textile wall fabrics were a good combination. By comparing the self-cleaning effects of two kinds of photocatalysts, the results demonstrate that textile wall fabrics finished with Cu2+-doped TiO2 photocatalyst have better self-cleaning effect under visible light.


Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Elvira Grebenișan ◽  
Andreea Hegyi ◽  
Henriette Szilagyi ◽  
Adrian-Victor Lăzărescu ◽  
Brăduț Alexandru Ionescu

The presence of TiO2 nanoparticles in a cementitious matrix induces self-cleaning capacity in the presence of UV radiation by combining two mechanisms: surface hydrophilicity and degradation of the stain agent molecules. Experimental results indicate an increase in surface water absorption and, indirectly, in the degree of hydrophilicity, with the increase in the concentration of TiO2 nanoparticles in the matrix. Degradation of organic molecules, rhodamine B, is dependent on the duration of action and intensity of UV rays and the concentration of nanoparticles in the cementitious matrix. An addition of 3–6% TiO2 is effective and sufficient for a good self-cleaning capacity of cementitious surfaces.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vesselin C. Noninski ◽  
Emanuel B. Sobowale

Nine pyrazolone derivatives have been studied by anodic voltammetry using gold self-cleaning rotating electrode (SRE). Voltamograms of good reproducibility are presented. On the basis of voltammetric data a mechanism is proposed for the electrochemical oxidation of sodium 1-phenyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-(N-methylamino)pyrazol-5-one-N-methansulphonate and 1-phenyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-(dimethylamino)pyrazol-5-one in protic medium.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document