Fiber Optic Bragg Grating Strain Sensor with Direct Reflectometric Interrogation

Author(s):  
A. D. Kersey ◽  
M. A. Davis ◽  
T. Tsai
1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
John D. Prohaska ◽  
Elias Snitzer ◽  
Benxian Chen ◽  
Mohamed H. Maher ◽  
E. G. Nawy ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dag R. Hjelme ◽  
Bjorn Bakke ◽  
Jan S. Rambech ◽  
Steinar Neegaard

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng-fang Wang ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Qing-mei Sui ◽  
Xun-mei Liang ◽  
Lei Jia ◽  
...  

Smart geogrids embedded with fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for reinforcement as well as measurement of geotechnical structures have been developed. After the fabricating process of the geogrids is detailed, finite element (FE) simulations are conducted to analyze the strain distribution of geogrids and the strain transfer characteristics from geogrids to fiber optic. Results indicate that FBG should be deployed in the middle of the geogrids rib to make sure that uniform strain distribution along the FBG. Also, PVC protective sleeves, which are used to protect fiber optic when integrated with geogrids, have smaller strain transfer loss than nylon sleeves. Tensile experiments are conducted to test strain measurement performance of proposed geogrids, and the results demonstrate that proposed smart geogrids have good linearity and consistency. Temperature experiments show that FBG embedded in geogrids has higher temperature sensitivity, and the temperature induced error can be compensated by an extra FBG strain-independent sensor. Furthermore, designed smart geogrids are used in a geotechnical model test to monitor strain during tunnel excavation. The strain tendency measured by smart geogrids and traditional strain sensor agree very well. The results indicate that smart geogrids embedded with FBGs can be an effective method to measure strains for geological engineering related applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnese Coscetta ◽  
Aldo Minardo ◽  
Lucio Olivares ◽  
Maurizio Mirabile ◽  
Mario Longo ◽  
...  

Wind turbine (WT) blade is one of the most important components in WTs, as it is the key component for receiving wind energy and has direct influence on WT operation stability. As the size of modern turbine blade increases, condition monitoring and maintenance of blades become more important. Strain detection is one of the most effective methods to monitor blade conditions. In this paper, a distributed fiber-optic strain sensor is used for blade monitoring. Preliminary experimental tests have been carried out over a 14 m long WT composite blade, demonstrating the possibility of performing distributed strain and vibration measurements.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco M. Araujo ◽  
M. Teixeira ◽  
Luis A. A. Ferreira ◽  
Ireneu M. Dias ◽  
A. Quintela ◽  
...  

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