scholarly journals Physics-trained neural network for sparse-view volumetric laser absorption imaging of species and temperature in reacting flows

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuyu Wei ◽  
Kevin Schwarm ◽  
Daniel Pineda ◽  
Mitchell Spearrin
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Reacting Flows ◽  
Laser Absorption ◽  
Absorption Imaging ◽  
Trained Neural Network

scholarly journals Deep neural network inversion for 3D laser absorption imaging of methane in reacting flows

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 2447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuyu Wei ◽  
Kevin K. Schwarm ◽  
Daniel I. Pineda ◽  
R. Mitchell Spearrin
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Neural Network ◽  
Reacting Flows ◽  
Laser Absorption ◽  
Absorption Imaging ◽  
Neural Network Inversion

scholarly journals Analysis of the Nosema Cells Identification for Microscopic Images

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 3068
Author(s):  
Soumaya Dghim ◽  
Carlos M. Travieso-González ◽  
Radim Burget
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Image Processing ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
The Other ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Microscopic Images ◽  
Trained Neural Network ◽  
Nosema Disease

The use of image processing tools, machine learning, and deep learning approaches has become very useful and robust in recent years. This paper introduces the detection of the Nosema disease, which is considered to be one of the most economically significant diseases today. This work shows a solution for recognizing and identifying Nosema cells between the other existing objects in the microscopic image. Two main strategies are examined. The first strategy uses image processing tools to extract the most valuable information and features from the dataset of microscopic images. Then, machine learning methods are applied, such as a neural network (ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) for detecting and classifying the Nosema disease cells. The second strategy explores deep learning and transfers learning. Several approaches were examined, including a convolutional neural network (CNN) classifier and several methods of transfer learning (AlexNet, VGG-16 and VGG-19), which were fine-tuned and applied to the object sub-images in order to identify the Nosema images from the other object images. The best accuracy was reached by the VGG-16 pre-trained neural network with 96.25%.

Study on Neural Networks Usage to Analyse Correlation between Spectrum of Vibration Acceleration Signal from Pin of Ball Mill and its Filling Level

2015 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 540-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri Eremenko ◽  
Dmitry Poleshchenko ◽  
Anton Glushchenko
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Ball Mill ◽  
Signal Amplitude ◽  
Signal Spectrum ◽  
Laboratory Model ◽  
Training Set ◽  
Vibration Acceleration ◽  
Acceleration Signal ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Trained Neural Network

The question about modern intelligent information processing methods usage for a ball mill filling level evaluation is considered. Vibration acceleration signal has been measured on a mill laboratory model for that purpose. It is made with accelerometer attached to a mill pin. The conclusion is made that mill filling level can not be measured with the help of such signal amplitude only. So this signal spectrum processed by a neural network is used. A training set for the neural network is formed with the help of spectral analysis methods. Trained neural network is able to find the correlation between mill pin vibration acceleration signal and mill filling level. Test set is formed from the data which is not included into the training set. This set is used in order to evaluate the network ability to evaluate the mill filling degree. The neural network guarantees no more than 7% error in the evaluation of mill filling level.

scholarly journals Novel sensitivity method for evaluating the first derivative of the feed-forward neural network outputs

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Kiran ◽  
Dayakar L. Naik
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Feedforward Neural Network ◽  
Analytical Quality ◽  
Feed Forward Neural Network ◽  
First Derivative ◽  
Network Output ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Classification Tasks ◽  
Trained Neural Network ◽  
Sensitivity Method

AbstractEvaluating the exact first derivative of a feedforward neural network (FFNN) output with respect to the input feature is pivotal for performing the sensitivity analysis of the trained neural network with respect to the inputs. In this paper, a novel method is presented that computes the analytical quality first derivative of a trained feedforward neural network output with respect to the input features without the need for backpropagation. To this end, the complex step derivative approximation is illustrated, and its implementation in the framework of the feedforward neural network is described. Artificial datasets are generated, and the efficacy of the proposed method for both regression and classification tasks is demonstrated. The results obtained for the regression task indicated that the proposed method is capable of obtaining analytical quality derivatives, and in the case of the classification task, the least relevant features could be identified.

scholarly journals Nonlinear Aeroelastic System Identification Based on Neural Network

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1916
Author(s):  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Jinglong Han ◽  
Haiwei Yun ◽  
Xiaomao Chen
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
System Identification ◽  
Control Surface ◽  
Identification Algorithm ◽  
Aeroelastic System ◽  
Structural Nonlinearity ◽  
Time Marching ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann ◽  
Trained Neural Network

This paper focuses on the nonlinear aeroelastic system identification method based on an artificial neural network (ANN) that uses time-delay and feedback elements. A typical two-dimensional wing section with control surface is modelled to illustrate the proposed identification algorithm. The response of the system, which applies a sine-chirp input signal on the control surface, is computed by time-marching-integration. A time-delay recurrent neural network (TDRNN) is employed and trained to predict the pitch angle of the system. The chirp and sine excitation signals are used to verify the identified system. Estimation results of the trained neural network are compared with numerical simulation values. Two types of structural nonlinearity are studied, cubic-spring and friction. The results indicate that the TDRNN can approach the nonlinear aeroelastic system exactly.

scholarly journals Image Colorization

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Дарья Михалина ◽  
Daria Mikhalina ◽  
Александр Кузьменко ◽  
Aleksandr Kuz'menko ◽  
Константин Дергачев ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Number Of Layers ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Natural Landscapes ◽  
Video Card ◽  
Trained Neural Network ◽  
Lab Color Model ◽  
Cie Lab

The article discusses one of the latest ways to colorize a black and white image using deep learning methods. For colorization, a convolutional neural network with a large number of layers (Deep convolutional) is used, the architecture of which includes a ResNet model. This model was pre-trained on images of the ImageNet dataset. A neural network receives a black and white image and returns a colorized color. Since, due to the characteristics of ResNet, an input multiple of 255 is received, a program was written that, using frames, enlarges the image for the required size. During the operation of the neural network, the CIE Lab color model is used, which allows to separate the black and white component of the image from the color. For training the neural network, the Place 365 dataset was used, containing 365 different classes, such as animals, landscape elements, people, and so on. The training was carried out on the Nvidia GTX 1080 video card. The result was a trained neural network capable of colorizing images of any size and format. As example we had a speed of 0.08 seconds and an image of 256 by 256 pixels in size. In connection with the concept of the dataset used for training, the resulting model is focused on the recognition of natural landscapes and urban areas.

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