scholarly journals Orthogonal long-period fiber grating for directly exciting the orbital angular momentum

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (18) ◽  
pp. 27044
Author(s):  
Zhao Liu ◽  
Guoxuan Zhu ◽  
Yali Li ◽  
Jian Yu ◽  
Zhiyong Bai ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (13) ◽  
pp. 3621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong He ◽  
Jiajing Tu ◽  
Xiaowen Wu ◽  
Shecheng Gao ◽  
Lei Shen ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 100604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfei Xing Jianfei Xing ◽  
Jianxiang Wen Jianxiang Wen ◽  
Jie Wang Jie Wang ◽  
Fufei Pang Fufei Pang ◽  
Zhenyi Chen Zhenyi Chen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Zhang ◽  
Baiwei Mao ◽  
Ya Han ◽  
Zhi Wang ◽  
Yang Yue ◽  
...  

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams, characterized by the helical phase wavefront, have received significant interest in various areas of study. There are many methods to generate OAM beams, which can be roughly divided into two types: spatial methods and fiber methods. As a natural shaper of OAM beams, the fibers exhibit unique merits, namely, miniaturization and a low insertion loss. In this paper, we review the recent advances in fiber OAM mode generation systems, in both the interior and exterior of the beams. We introduce the basic concepts of fiber modes and the generation and detection theories of OAM modes. In addition, fiber systems based on different nuclear devices are introduced, including the long-period fiber grating, the mode-selective coupler, microstructural optical fiber, and the photonic lantern. Finally, the key challenges and prospects for fiber OAM mode systems are discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Takuya Okazaki ◽  
Tatsuya Orii ◽  
Shin-Yinn Tan ◽  
Tomoaki Watanabe ◽  
Akira Taguchi ◽  
...  

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