scholarly journals Near-unity broadband absorption designs for semiconducting nanowire arrays via localized radial mode excitation

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (S3) ◽  
pp. A930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine T. Fountaine ◽  
Christian G. Kendall ◽  
Harry A. Atwater
Nanophotonics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 819-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahtab Aghaeipour ◽  
Håkan Pettersson

AbstractA near-unity unselective absorption spectrum is desirable for high-performance photovoltaics. Nanowire (NW) arrays are promising candidates for efficient solar cells due to nanophotonic absorption resonances in the solar spectrum. The absorption spectra, however, display undesired dips between the resonance peaks. To achieve improved unselective broadband absorption, we propose to enclose distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) in the bottom and top parts of indium phosphide (InP) NWs, respectively. We theoretically show that by enclosing only two periods of In0.56Ga0.44As/InP DBRs, an unselective 78% absorption efficiency (72% for NWs without DBRs) is obtained at normal incidence in the spectral range from 300 nm to 920 nm. Under oblique light incidence, the absorption efficiency is enhanced up to about 85% at an incidence angle of 50°. By increasing the number of DBR periods from two to five, the absorption efficiency is further enhanced up to 95% at normal incidence. In this work, we calculated optical spectra for InP NWs, but the results are expected to be valid for other direct band gap III–V semiconductor materials. We believe that our proposed idea of integrating DBRs in NWs offers great potential for high-performance photovoltaic applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Guo Du ◽  
Chan Hin Kam ◽  
Hilmi Volkan Demir ◽  
Hong Yu Yu ◽  
Xiao Wei Sun

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (S5) ◽  
pp. A1292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonggang Wu ◽  
Zihuan Xia ◽  
Zhaoming Liang ◽  
Jian Zhou ◽  
Hongfei Jiao ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (S2) ◽  
pp. A386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baomin Wang ◽  
Erica Stevens ◽  
Paul W. Leu

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (39) ◽  
pp. 27059-27064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Huang ◽  
Qi Hao ◽  
Xingce Fan ◽  
Zhengwei Luo ◽  
Xiangyu Hou ◽  
...  

A new hybrid plasmonic photocatalyst, indium tin oxide wrapped bundled TiO2nanowire arrays, with broadband absorption and enhanced photocatalytic efficiency.


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