scholarly journals Efficiency enhancement of flexible organic light-emitting devices by using antireflection nanopillars

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (S3) ◽  
pp. A295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Hsuan Ho ◽  
Chung-Chun Liu ◽  
Shun-Wei Liu ◽  
Hsun Liang ◽  
Chih-Wei Chu ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 7717-7721
Author(s):  
Young Pyo Jeon ◽  
Tae Whan Kim

The electrical and the optical properties of tandem organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with stacked electroluminescence units were investigated to clarify the charge-generation mechanisms due to the existence of a charge-generation layer (CGL). The current density of the current limited devices with an 1,4,5,8,9,11-hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN) CGL was 35% higher than that of devices with a tungsten-oxide (WO3) CGL. The maximum current density of the current limited devices with a HAT-CN CGL was as high as 259 mA/cm2. The brightness of the tandem OLEDs with a HAT-CN CGL was 15% higher than that of the tandem OLEDs with a WO3 CGL due to an increase in the current density. The charge-generation mechanisms of tandem OLEDs with a CGL were described on the basis of the experimental results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 18685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuan-Yu Chen ◽  
Yu-Ting Hsiao ◽  
Hoang Yan Lin ◽  
Mao-Kuo Wei ◽  
Jiun-Haw Lee

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 8070-8074
Author(s):  
Dae Hun Kim ◽  
Tae Whan Kim

The electrical and optical properties of tandem organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) fabricated utilizing an organic bis(ethylenedithio)-tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) and 1,4,5,8,9,11- hexaazatriphenylenehexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN) charge generation layer (CGL) were investigated to enhance their efficiency. While the operating voltage of the tandem OLEDs with a BEDT-TTF and HAT-CN CGL at 50 mA/cm2 was 11.2 V lower than that of the tandem OLEDs without a CGL, the current efficiency of the tandem OLEDs with a BEDT-TTF and a HAT-CN CGL at 50 mA/cm2 was 0.8 cd/A higher than that of the tandem OLEDs without a CGL. An increase in the current efficiency and a decrease in the operating voltage of the tandem OLEDs with a BEDT-TTF and an HAT-CN CGL were attributed to the enhancement of the electron injection due to its existence in the highest occupied molecular orbital level of the BEDT-TTF between the HAT-CN and the tris-(8- hydroxyquinoline)aluminum layer.


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