Relative Time Dependence of the Emission of Line and Background from the Vacuum Spark

The allocation of transmission losses in an open system operating under both pool and bilateral contracts is analyzed using the method of differential loss allocation. This approach allows to consider loss supply as marketable product since each bilateral contract can chose its more appropriate loss supplier. The relative time-dependence of the various contracts including those with the pool are shown. It is also studied the relative influence of implementing bilateral contracts on the pool dispatch performance. The theory is presented together with a number of numerical examples.

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Determination of time evolution of the gravitational constant in the framework of Brans-Dicke Theory: An easy wa

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews ◽

10.30574/wjarr.2021.11.2.0375 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 163-168

Author(s):

Sudipto Roy

Keyword(s):

Scalar Field ◽

Time Dependence ◽

Gravitational Constant ◽

Cosmological Parameters ◽

Rate Of Change ◽

The Novel ◽

Field Equations ◽

Relative Time ◽

Gravitational Field Equations

The present article demonstrates a very simple mathematical way to determine the time-dependence of the dynamical gravitational constant () in the framework of the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. Brans-Dicke field equations, for a matter-dominated, pressure-less and spatially flat universe with homogeneous and isotropic space-time, have been used for this formulation. The gravitational constant () is the reciprocal of the Brans-Dicke scalar field (). Using a simple ansatz, which represents the Brans-Dicke scalar field () as a function of time, the possible values of a constant parameter (constituting the ansatz) have been calculated with the help of the field equations, using the values of some cosmological parameters at the present time. The values of that parameter (belonging to the ansatz) lead to the conclusion that the scalar field () decreases and consequently the gravitational constant () increases with time. The value of the relative time-rate of change of the gravitational constant (i.e., ) has also been estimated and this quantity has been found to be independent of time. Time-dependence of and has been depicted graphically for all values of the parameter belonging to the ansatz. The novel features of this study are that the gravitational field equations did not have to be solved, unlike other studies, to arrive at the results and the mathematical scheme for calculations is extremely easy in comparison to other recent studies in this regard.

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Relative-time dependence ofCPviolation in theBd0−B¯d0system onϒ(4s)

Physical Review D ◽

10.1103/physrevd.40.1486 ◽

1989 ◽

Vol 40 (5) ◽

pp. 1486-1490 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Morimitsu Tanimoto ◽

Keiichi Hirayama ◽

Tamon Shinmoto ◽

Kei Senba

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Relative Time

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Relative time dependence as gauge freedom and bilocal models of hadrons

Physics Letters B ◽

10.1016/0370-2693(77)90561-5 ◽

1977 ◽

Vol 69 (3) ◽

pp. 339-342 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

J. Lukierski ◽

M. Oziewicz

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Relative Time ◽

Gauge Freedom

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The O–C diagrams of minor planets − a new approach to modelling the rotation

International Astronomical Union Colloquium ◽

10.1017/s0252921100031407 ◽

1999 ◽

Vol 173 ◽

pp. 185-188

Author(s):

Gy. Szabó ◽

K. Sárneczky ◽

L.L. Kiss

Keyword(s):

Error Analysis ◽

Time Dependence ◽

Theoretical Work ◽

Minor Planet ◽

Minor Planets ◽

New Approach ◽

Preliminary Results ◽

Ccd Observations

AbstractA widely used tool in studying quasi-monoperiodic processes is the O–C diagram. This paper deals with the application of this diagram in minor planet studies. The main difference between our approach and the classical O–C diagram is that we transform the epoch (=time) dependence into the geocentric longitude domain. We outline a rotation modelling using this modified O–C and illustrate the abilities with detailed error analysis. The primary assumption, that the monotonity and the shape of this diagram is (almost) independent of the geometry of the asteroids is discussed and tested. The monotonity enables an unambiguous distinction between the prograde and retrograde rotation, thus the four-fold (or in some cases the two-fold) ambiguities can be avoided. This turned out to be the main advantage of the O–C examination. As an extension to the theoretical work, we present some preliminary results on 1727 Mette based on new CCD observations.

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Influence of the hyperfine structure on the time-dependence of Mössbauer transmission

Journal de Physique ◽

10.1051/jphys:019850046080138700 ◽

1985 ◽

Vol 46 (8) ◽

pp. 1387-1393 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

D.L. Balabanski ◽

E.I. Vapirev ◽

P.S. Kamenov

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Hyperfine Structure

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Time Dependence of Whole Blood Aggregation in Response to Platelet Activating Factor (PAF)

Thrombosis and Haemostasis ◽

10.1055/s-0038-1642746 ◽

1988 ◽

Vol 59 (02) ◽

pp. 162-163 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

R R Taylor ◽

J Strophair ◽

M Sturm ◽

R Vandongen ◽

L J Beilin

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Whole Blood ◽

Platelet Rich Plasma ◽

Platelet Activating Factor ◽

Sampling Time ◽

Blood Sampling ◽

Impedance Aggregometry

SummaryThe aggregation/adhesion response to platelet activating factor (PAF) was studied in diluted whole blood by impedance aggregometry. The extent of aggregation varied directly with the interval between blood sampling and aggregation measurement over the first 30 minutes from sampling, then remained stable for the next 60 minutes of observation. This is an effect opposite to that described for aggregation to PAF in platelet rich plasma which, however, cannot be studied soon after sampling. Time dependence of aggregation is important and comparative measurements should be made during the period of stable aggregability.

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Colchicine Uptake and Binding by Human Platelets

Thrombosis and Haemostasis ◽

10.1055/s-0038-1651471 ◽

1975 ◽

Vol 34 (03) ◽

pp. 780-794 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Dianne M Kenney ◽

Francis C Chao ◽

James L Tullis ◽

Gail S Conneely

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Incubation Period ◽

Binding Sites ◽

Silicone Oil ◽

Cold Treatment ◽

Human Platelets ◽

Temperature Dependent

SummaryThe uptake and binding of antimitotic alkaloid colchicine has been demonstrated in washed preparations of human platelets. A silicone oil technique was adapted so that both uptake and binding of 14C-colchicine were examined in the same platelet preparations. The time dependence and amount of colchicine taken up and bound by different platelet preparations during a 90 to 120 min incubation period were highly reproducible. Both colchicine uptake and binding by intact platelets, and colchicine binding by preparations of lysed platelets were specific and temperature dependent. Colchicine uptake was slowly reversible. Magnesium and GTP enhanced colchicine binding by lysed platelet preparations but calcium decreased binding.Exposure of platelets to either cold (4° C) or to thrombin, which disrupt platelet microtubules, produced significant increases in colchicine uptake and binding. The thrombin effect was maximal at 37° C and resulted in a greater increase in uptake and binding than that produced by either cold treatment alone or, by cold treatment followed by incubation with thrombin at 37° C. The amount of increase in uptake and binding produced by thrombin was independent of both thrombin (1–5 Units/109 platelets) and colchicine concentrations (1–50 × 10−6M).It is postulated that thrombin may initiate the formation, or make available, colchicine binding sites (microtubule subunits) within platelets.

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Time Dependances of the Resistance Coefficients of Polymeric Materials

INEOS OPEN ◽

10.32931/io2016a ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 ◽

Author(s):

A. V. Matseevich ◽

◽

A. A. Askadskii ◽

Keyword(s):

Time Dependence ◽

Physical Mechanism ◽

Polymeric Materials ◽

Resistance Coefficient ◽

Constant Stress ◽

Time To Rupture ◽

Structure Sensitive ◽

Material Durability ◽

Resistance Coefficients ◽

Extremal Character

One of the possible approaches to the analysis of a physical mechanism of time dependence for the resistance coefficients of materials is suggested. The material durability at the constant stress is described using the Zhurkov and Gul' equations and the durability at the alternating stress—using the Bailey criterion. The low strains lead to structuring of a material that is reflected in a reduction of the structure-sensitive coefficient in these equations. This affords 20% increase in the durability. The dependence of the resistance coefficient assumes an extremal character; the maximum is observed at the time to rupture lg tr ≈ 2 (s).

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