Simple and fast field curvature measurement by depth from defocus using electrowetting liquid lens

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (18) ◽  
pp. 5527
Author(s):  
Gyu Suk Jung ◽  
Yong Hyub Won
2017 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Pasinetti ◽  
Ileana Bodini ◽  
Matteo Lancini ◽  
Franco Docchio ◽  
Giovanna Sansoni

2016 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Neudert ◽  
Carlos Mattea ◽  
Siegfried Stapf
Keyword(s):  
X Band ◽  

Author(s):  
Tian Qiu ◽  
Zhiquan Lin ◽  
Chen Jung Tsai ◽  
Chi Shing Wong ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 2663-2675
Author(s):  
Viviane Overbeck ◽  
Henning Schröder ◽  
Anne-Marie Bonsa ◽  
Klaus Neymeyr ◽  
Ralf Ludwig

NMR Fast-Field-Cycling (FFC) relaxometry provides important information about translational and rotational dynamics of hydrogen bonded protic ionic liquids (PILs). 


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ang Yang ◽  
Xue Hong Xiao ◽  
Zhi Long Wang ◽  
Yong Xin Zhang ◽  
Ke Yi Wang

AbstractSimilar to sampling perfection with application-optimized contrast using different flip angle evolutions (SPACE), T2-weighted fast field echo (FFE) also has a black blood effect and a high imaging efficiency. The purpose of this study was to optimize 3D_T2_FFE and compare it with 3D_T2_SPACE for carotid imaging. The scanning parameter of 3D_T2_FFE was optimized for the imaging of the carotid wall. Twenty healthy volunteers and 10 patients with carotid plaque underwent cervical 3D_T2_FFE and 3D_T2_SPACE examinations. The signal-to-noise ratios of the carotid wall (SNRwall) and lumen (SNRlumen), and the contrast-to-noise ratios between the wall and lumen (CNRwall_lumen) were compared. The incidence of the residual flow signal at the carotid bifurcation and the grades of flow voids in the cerebellopontine angle region in the two sequences were also compared. The reproducibility of the two sequences was tested. No significant difference was observed between the two sequences in terms of the SNRwall of healthy individuals and patients (P = 0.132 and 0.102, respectively). The SNRlumen in the 3D_T2_FFE images was lower than that in the 3D_T2_SPACE images. No significant difference was observed between the two sequences in terms of the CNRwall-lumen. The incidence of the residual flow signal at the carotid bifurcation in 3D_T2_FFE was significantly lower than that in 3D_T2_SPACE. The grades of flow suppression in the cerebellopontine angle region in 3D_T2_SPACE was lower than that in 3D_T2_FFE. Both sequences showed excellent inter-and intra-observer reproducibility. Compared to 3D_T2_SPACE, 3D_T2_FFE showed stronger flow suppression while maintaining good imaging quality, which can be used as an alternative tool for carotid imaging.


1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 1142-1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Sidikman ◽  
B. A. Carreras ◽  
P. H. Diamond ◽  
L. Garcia

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