scholarly journals Bacterial STDs and Perceived Risk Among Sexual Minority Young Adults

2011 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 158-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine E. Kaestle ◽  
Martha W. Waller
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
Perceived Risk

scholarly journals Anxiety and Related Disorders and Concealment in Sexual Minority Young Adults

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey M. Cohen ◽  
Christine Blasey ◽  
C. Barr Taylor ◽  
Brandon J. Weiss ◽  
Michelle G. Newman
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Sexual Minority

scholarly journals Correlates of Cutting Behavior among Sexual Minority Youths and Young Adults

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 213-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. E. Walls ◽  
J. Laser ◽  
S. J. Nickels ◽  
H. Wisneski
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
Cutting Behavior

scholarly journals Sexualised drug use among sexual minority young adults in the United States: The P18 cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 207-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annie Ristuccia ◽  
Caleb LoSchiavo ◽  
Perry N. Halkitis ◽  
Farzana Kapadia
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Drug Use ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
The United States

scholarly journals Psychosocial and Behavioral Characteristics among Subgroups of Nondaily College Student Smokers

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. TUI.S13440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devan R. Romero ◽  
Kim Pulvers ◽  
Taneisha S. Scheuermann ◽  
Jasjit S. Ahluwalia
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
College Student ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Public University ◽  
Behavioral Characteristics ◽  
The Past ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Quit Attempts ◽  
Different Characteristics ◽  
Nondaily Smoking

Nondaily smoking is becoming common in young adults and there appear to be different characteristics associated with past month smoking frequency among nondaily smokers. The present study examines behavioral and psychosocial correlates of smoking among subgroups of nondaily college student smokers ( N = 80; 18–25 years of age) attending a large, public university. Nondaily smokers were categorized based on the frequency of days smoked in the past month and were divided into two subgroups: 1–5 days and 6–29 days. A quarter of nondaily smokers considered themselves as a smoker and significantly more 6–29 nondaily smokers were identified as a smoker and smoked more cigarettes per day (CPD). Almost half (45%) of nondaily smokers have attempted to quit smoking completely and 71% of the 6–29 nondaily smokers reported significantly higher quit attempts. The 6–29 nondaily smokers had significantly higher perceived risk related to smoking. Self-efficacy to abstain from smoking was significantly higher for 1–5 nondaily smokers. These results suggest heterogeneity among subgroups of nondaily college student smokers exists in a number of behavioral and psychosocial factors. Prevention and cessation strategies may be improved by considering frequency of nondaily smoking and targeting subgroups differently.

scholarly journals Still careless: Findings from a cross-sectional study of young pedestrians’ risky road crossing behaviors

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Hashemiparast ◽  
Manoj Sharma ◽  
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi ◽  
Zahra Hosseini
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Previous Experience ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
P Value ◽  
Vehicle Collision ◽  
Validated Questionnaire ◽  
Road Crossing

Abstract Background: Pedestrian-vehicle collision is one of the most common traffic injuries worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the determinants of pedestrians' road crossing beliefs and behaviors in potentially risky situations using the Theory of Planned Behavior among Iranian young adults. Methods: This was a population-based study on a sample of 562 young adults aged 18 to 25 years living in Tehran, Iran. Data were collected by using a self-administered validated questionnaire including constructs of the theory of planned behavior and items of perceived risk and severity.. The data were analyzed using independent t-test, analysis of covariance and multivariate analysis of variance. Results: From all the respondents, 17.8% reported that they had previous experience of vehicle-collision. Among those with previous experience reported fewer safety behaviors than those who did not experience an accident. It was found significant differences between participants with and without a history of vehicle-collision for perceived risk (mean difference, adjusted multivariate P-value: -5.77, 0.027) and perceived severity (-6.08, 0.003), attitude toward traffic regulations (-6.34, 0.006), attitude toward behavior (-7.56, 0.005), perceived behavioral control (-5.20, 0.018), behavioral intention (-5.35, 0.046) and road crossing behavior in potentially risky situations (-5.37, 0.004). Conclusions: Previous unpleasant experience of vehicle-collision is not the only determinant of self-protective behaviors in road- crossing which indicate the role of cognitive and motivational factors such as, subjective norms, attitudes towards risk, feelings of invulnerability in case of facing with vehicle collision.

Emotional Appeals, Climate Change, and Young Adults: A Direct Replication of

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Skurka ◽  
Rainer Romero-Canyas ◽  
Helen H Joo ◽  
David Acup ◽  
Jeff Niederdeppe
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Emotional Appeals ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Increase Risk ◽  
Main Effects ◽  
Similar Sample

Abstract There is much need to verify the robustness of published findings in the field of communication—particularly regarding the effects of persuasive emotional appeals about social issues. To this end, we present the results from a preregistered, direct replication of C. Skurka, J. Niederdeppe, R. Romero-Canyas, and D. Acup (2018). The original study found that a threat appeal about climate change can increase risk perception and activism intentions and that a humor appeal can also increase activism intentions with a large sample of young adults. Using the same stimuli, measures, and experimental design with a similar sample, we fail to replicate these main effects. We do, however, replicate age as a moderator of humor’s effect on perceived risk, such that the humor appeal only persuaded emerging adults (ages 18–21.9). We consider several explanations for our discrepant findings, including the challenges (and opportunities) that persuasion researchers must navigate when communicating about rapidly evolving social issues.

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