Population Control, Family Planning, and Maternal Health Networks in the 1960s/70s: Diary of an International Consultant

2019 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-364
Author(s):  
Nicole C. Bourbonnais
1972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Poffenberger ◽  
Robert Buckhout ◽  
Martin Rosenman ◽  
Eugene Weiss ◽  
Nancy Russo

Author(s):  
Stefani Putri ◽  
Y Yuhandri ◽  
Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo

Population growth in Indonesia continues to increase, so the government makes a program to control the rate of growth of the population, namely the Family Planning Program (KB). The implementation of family planning also has another objective, namely to reduce the risk of maternal death after childbirth. To measure the level of increasing target achievement of postpartum family planning participants. So that it can be a reference for the DPPKBP3A in carrying out the postpartum family planning program. Data from the Population Control, Family Planning, Women Empowerment and Child Protection (DPPKBP3A) District Lima Puluh Kota data processed in this study is data on the achievement of postpartum family planning participants from 2018 to 2020. Data processing uses the Backpropagation algorithm through several stages, namely the stage initialization, activation stage, weight training (weight change) and iteration stage. One of the results obtained from the calculation is the comparison of the target with the output gradient error in Suliki District in 2018, namely the target of 0.11311 and the result of the error gradient output is -0.1171. The prediction results obtained from this process become a reference for the Population Control, Family Planning and Women Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DPPKBP3A) of District Lima Puluh Kota to implement the implementation of postpartum family planning programs to the community the following year.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Astri Siti Fatimah

The main objective of this research is to know the institutional capacity of the Agency of Population Control, Family Planning, Women Empowerment, and Children Protection of Tasikmalaya Municipality. A very complex task must be supported by human resources that have a high competence in terms of planning, implementation of the plans, organizing, leadership, supervision or control of development and so on. So that it is needed a good institutional management. The research method that is used in the research is descriptive method with qualitative approach and gathering techniques of study of the literature and documentation. The result of the discussion of institutional capacity according to McKinsey is a tool used to analyse the internal aspects of the organization using the seven major elements that have a dependency with each other, meaning that the change of one element will affect the other elements. Such is the case with the institutional capacity of the Agency of Population Control, Family Planning and Women Empowerment, and Children Protection of Tasikmalaya Municipality has had the elements despite the fact yet as planned. But be aware that it is not only intended for the achievement of quality improvement on one element only, but rather intended for the whole elements, not a partial but holistic. In a very long period of time and continuously, institutional capacity requires adaptive activities to enhance the capacity of all stakeholders.


Author(s):  
Stefani Hardiyanti Putri ◽  
Y Yuhandri ◽  
Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo

Population growth in Indonesia continues to increase, so the government makes a program to control the rate of growth of the population, namely the Family Planning Program (KB). The implementation of family planning also has another objective, namely to reduce the risk of maternal death after childbirth. To measure the level of increasing target achievement of postpartum family planning participants. So that it can be a reference for the DPPKBP3A in carrying out the postpartum family planning program. Data from the Population Control, Family Planning, Women Empowerment and Child Protection (DPPKBP3A) District Lima Puluh Kota data processed in this study is data on the achievement of postpartum family planning participants from 2018 to 2020. Data processing uses the Backpropagation algorithm through several stages, namely the stage initialization, activation stage, weight training (weight change) and iteration stage. One of the results obtained from the calculation is the comparison of the target with the output gradient error in Suliki District in 2018, namely the target of 0.11311 and the result of the error gradient output is -0.1171. The prediction results obtained from this process become a reference for the Population Control, Family Planning and Women Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DPPKBP3A) of District Lima Puluh Kota to implement the implementation of postpartum family planning programs to the community the following year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 2455
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Gde Agung Angga Atmaja ◽  
Ni Putu Nina Eka Lestari

This study aims to find out what are the things that can encourage the loyalty of non-civil servant employees in the Office of P2KBP3A Badung Regency in the institution where they work. This research was conducted in the local government environment of Badung Regency, specifically in the Department of Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, and Child Protection (P2KBP3A). Data collection using interviews with the analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that every non-civil servant employee who became a research informant had different reasons for remaining loyal to their current work institution. It is not only salary or compensation that keeps non-civil servant employees loyal to agencies, in this study it was found that age, years of service, social interaction, job enrichment, appreciation, job suitability, leadership style, commitment, and time flexibility are factors that can encourage non-civil servant employees to remain loyal to the Office of P2KBP3A in Badung Regency. Key word: Loyality Motivation, Commitment, Time flexibility, Non-civil servant employee.


1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald T. Critchlow

The cultural fission created by the controversy over birth control and abortion, as Juvenal's satiric comment above indicates, has a long and bitter history. The emergence of the modern state, however, transformed cultural differences into political acrimony as reproduction rights became public policy. In the United States, reproductive rights in the post-World War II period became a matter of political controversy when the federal government began to fund family planning programs domestically and abroad in the 1960s.


Author(s):  
Baochang Gu

AbstractThis commentary is intended to take China as a case to discuss the mission of the family planning program under low fertility scenario. After a brief review of the initiation of family planning program in the 1970s, as well as the reorientation of family planning program since ICPD in 1994, it will focus on the new mission for the family planning program under low fertility scenario in the twenty-first century, in particular concerning the issue of induced abortion among the others. Given the enormous evidence of unmet needs in reproductive health as identified in the discussion, it is argued that family planning programmes are in fact even more needed than ever before under low-fertility scenario, and should not be abandoned but strengthened, which clearly has nothing to do to call back to the program for population control in the 1970s–1980s, and nor even go back to the program for “two reorientations” in the 1990s, but to aim to serving the people to fulfill their reproductive health and reproductive rights in light of ICPD and SDGs, and to become truly integral component of “Healthy China 2030” Strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 102 (s3) ◽  
pp. s876-s902
Author(s):  
Erika Dyck ◽  
Maureen Lux

An historical analysis of reproductive politics in the Canadian North during the 1970s necessitates a careful reading of the local circumstances regarding feminism, sovereignty, language, colonialism, and access to health services, which differed regionally and culturally. These features were conditioned, however, by international discussions on family planning that fixated on the twinned concepts of unchecked population growth and poverty. Language from these debates crept into discussions about reproduction and birth control in northern Canada, producing the state’s logic that, despite low population density, the endemic poverty in the North necessitated aggressive family planning measures.


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