CLASSIFICATION OF WEED SPECIES USING COLOR TEXTURE FEATURES AND DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS

2000 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. F. Burks ◽  
S. A. Shearer ◽  
F. A. Payne
2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 1497-1504
Author(s):  
Zhenjie Wang ◽  
Ke Sun ◽  
Lihui Du ◽  
Jian Yuan ◽  
Kang Tu ◽  
...  

Abstract. In this study, computer vision was used for the identification and classification of fungi on moldy paddy. To develop a rapid and efficient method for the classification of common fungal species found in stored paddy, computer vision was used to acquire images of individual colonies of growing fungi for three consecutive days. After image processing, the color, shape, and texture features were acquired and used in a subsequent discriminant analysis. Both linear (i.e., linear discriminant analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis) and nonlinear (i.e., random forest and support vector machine [SVM]) pattern recognition models were employed for the classification of fungal colonies, and the results were compared. The results indicate that when using all of the features for three consecutive days, the performance of the nonlinear tools was superior to that of the linear tools, especially in the case of the SVM models, which achieved an accuracy of 100% on the calibration sets and an accuracy of 93.2% to 97.6% on the prediction sets. After sequential selection of projection algorithm, ten common features were selected for building the classification models. The results showed that the SVM model achieved an overall accuracy of 95.6%, 98.3%, and 99.0% on the prediction sets on days 2, 3, and 4, respectively. This work demonstrated that computer vision with several features is suitable for the identification and classification of fungi on moldy paddy based on the form of the individual colonies at an early growth stage during paddy storage. Keywords: Classification, Computer vision, Fungal colony, Feature selection, SVM.


Author(s):  
Dayanand G Savakar ◽  
Basavaraj S Anami

In this paper, we have presented different methodologies devised for recognition and classification of images of agricultural/horticultural produce. A classifier based on BPNN is developed which uses the color, texture and morphological features to recognize and classify the different agricultural/horticultural produce. Even though these features have given different accuracies in isolation for varieties of food grains, mangoes and jasmine flowers, the combination of features proved to be very effective. The average recognition and classification accuracies using colour features are 87.5%, 78.4% and 75.7% for food grains, mango and jasmine flowers, respectively, and the average accuracies have increased to 90.8%, 80.2% and 85.8% for food grains, mangoes and jasmine flowers ,respectively, using texture features. The average accuracies have increased to 94.1%, 84.0% and 90.1% for food grains, mangoes and jasmine flowers, respectively. The results are encouraging and promise a good machine vision system in the area of recognition and classification of agricultural/horticultural produce.


Author(s):  
Yashpal Jitarwal ◽  
Tabrej Ahamad Khan ◽  
Pawan Mangal

In earlier times fruits were sorted manually and it was very time consuming and laborious task. Human sorted the fruits of the basis of shape, size and color. Time taken by human to sort the fruits is very large therefore to reduce the time and to increase the accuracy, an automatic classification of fruits comes into existence.To improve this human inspection and reduce time required for fruit sorting an advance technique is developed that accepts information about fruits from their images, and is called as Image Processing Technique.


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