scholarly journals Review of Low Temperature Tolerance and Ice Nuclei in Insects, with Special Emphasis on Larvae of the Rice Stem Borer, Chilo suppressalis Walker.

2000 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisaaki Tsumuki
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koen Maes

Abstract This is one of the most important pests of rice in East Asia, India and Indonesia. In East Asia, C. suppressalis occurs together with Chilo hyrax and Chilo christophi. This pest was probably introduced in Spain and Hawaii by humans (Bleszynski, 1970). It is now also present in the Northern Territory of Australia. The species tolerates low to very low temperatures and is therefore present in temperate and subtropical Asia. This low temperature tolerance enables it to adapt to other regions. The fact that C. suppressalis has become established in France, Spain and Portugal indicates the potential for long-distance movements and there would seem to be a real danger that it could be introduced into Africa, or other ecologically favourable areas.


1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisaaki TSUMUKI ◽  
Tomohiro TAKE ◽  
Katsuo KANEHISA ◽  
Maqsood A. RUSTAMANI ◽  
Tetsuo SAITO ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing‐Mei Huang ◽  
Hao Sun ◽  
Lin‐Feng He ◽  
Chong Liu ◽  
Wen‐Chao Ge ◽  
...  

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