scholarly journals Diversity and abundance of phytoseiid mites on Magnolia hypoleuca Siebold et Zuccarini, a candidate source of natural enemies in natural vegetation

2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shingo Toyoshima ◽  
Hiroshi Amano
Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2997 (1) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCISCO FERRAGUT ◽  
GILBERTO JOSE DE MORAES ◽  
DENISE NAVIA

The phytoseiid mites of the Dominican Republic are virtually unknown. In a survey conducted in areas of natural vegetation of that country, 23 species were collected, two of which, Phytoseius dominicensis Ferragut & Moraes sp. nov. and Typhloseiopsis adventitius Ferragut & Moraes sp. nov., are new to science. We report the species found in that survey, describe the two new species, and provide complementary morphological information about other species. To accommodate the new Typhloseiopsis De Leon species, a redefinition of Typhloseiopsis is proposed. A key for the separation of the species in this genus is provided.


Acarologia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-267
Author(s):  
Xiao-Duan Fang ◽  
Van-Liem Nguyen ◽  
Ge-Cheng Ouyang ◽  
Wei-Nan Wu

Citrus is the second largest fruit crop in Vietnam. Phytoseiid mites are important natural enemies of mite pests and small insects in citrus orchards. By examining the specimens collected from three citrus orchards in the Mekong Delta in the south of Vietnam, a new record of phytoseiid mite Amblyseius obtuserellus Wainstein and Begljarov, 1971 was found and two other species Amblyseius largoensis (Muma, 1955) and Euseius ovalis (Evans, 1953) were also obtained. Herein, they are re-described and illustrated based on the current specimens. A key for Amblyseiinae in Vietnam is also provided


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2976 (1) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
NOELI JUAREZ FERLA ◽  
LIANA JOHANN ◽  
CRISNA KLOCK ◽  
FERNANDA MAJOLO ◽  
MARCOS BOTTON

In this paper we report on the phytoseiid mites associated with grapevine in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, which may be natural enemies of the pest mites Calepitrimerus vitis, Colomerus vitis (Eriophyidae), Panonychus ulmi (Tetranychidae) and Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Tarsonemidae). A total of 1,538 phytoseiid mites belonging to 30 species was found. Neoseiulus californicus showed the highest abundance with 844 specimens, followed by Euseius inouei, with 274 specimens. The majority of mites (83%) were observed on vine plants and 17% on the uncultivated plants. Of the 30 species found, 22 were observed on vine plants, 15 on the uncultivated plants and 10 species on both types of plants. When the phytoseiid species were collected in both places, on vine and on the associated plants, greater populations were found on vine plants.


Author(s):  
David R Haviland ◽  
Stephanie M Rill ◽  
Chelsea A Gordon

Abstract Changes in almond production practices have caused sixspotted thrips, Scolothrips sexmaculatus Pergande, and the coccinellid beetle, Stethorus punctum LeConte, to replace phytoseiid mites as the dominant predators of spider mites in California almonds. We conducted a series of field studies to evaluate nine commercially available adhesive traps for S. sexmaculatus and S. punctum and found that the yellow strip trap was the most effective, least expensive, and easy to use. At peak population levels, individual cards routinely caught >1,000 S. sexmaculatus and >100 S. punctum trap−1 week−1. We documented that larger traps collected more S. sexmaculatus, and more S. sexmaculatus per square area, suggesting that the trap surface was attractive. We determined the number of traps needed to have 50, 70, and 90% confidence that the averages of trap captures were within 10, 30, and 50% of the population mean. Two yellow strip traps per orchard provided 90% confidence that trap captures were within 50% of the population mean if there were an average of 16.0 S. sexmaculatus trap−1 week−1 or 7.9 S. punctum trap−1 week−1. Populations required to attain the same levels of confidence using four traps per orchard were 3.9 S. sexmaculatus and 2.9 S. punctum trap−1 week−1. We conclude that use of the yellow strip trap to monitor for natural enemies, in combination with leaf samples for spider mites, has the potential to improve integrated pest management programs for spider mites, and assist future research to understand the biology and phenology of both predator species.


Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4272 (1) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
ADEILMA NASCIMENTO DE CARVALHO ◽  
ANÍBAL RAMADAN OLIVEIRA ◽  
POLIANE SÁ ARGOLO ◽  
FRANCISCO FERRAGUT

During a survey of predatory mites on cocoa cropping areas in Bahia State, north-eastern Brazil, three undescribed species of Phytoseiidae were collected on natural vegetation associated with crops. Typhlodromips baculiductus n. sp., Graminaseius bahiensis n. sp. and Typhlodromalus annulatus n. sp. are described and diagnosed. Comments on the boundary between the genera Amblydromalus Chant & McMurtry and Typhlodromalus Muma are also included.


EDIS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
James P. Cuda ◽  
Patricia Prade ◽  
Carey R. Minteer-Killian

In the late 1970s, Brazilian peppertree, Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi (Sapindales: Anacardiaceae), was targeted for classical biological control in Florida because its invasive properties (see Host Plants) are consistent with escape from natural enemies (Williams 1954), and there are no native Schinus spp. in North America. The lack of native close relatives should minimize the risk of damage to non-target plants from introduced biological control agents (Pemberton 2000). [...]


2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
SMA Hossain ◽  
MA Baque ◽  
MR Amin

The Imidacloprid insecticide, Gaucho 70 WS at 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 g/kg seed was used as seed treatment and monocrotophos 40 WSC at 1120 ml/ha was applied as foliar spray on CB9 cotton cultivar to suppress aphid, whitefly and thrips, and impact on their natural enemies during 2008-2011 at the Regional Cotton Research Station, Dinajpur, Bangladesh. The activity of natural enemies, such as ladybird beetle, lacewing, syrphid, and spider population on the sucking pests attacking cotton cultivar CB9 and yield of cotton were recorded. Imidacloprid significantly reduced aphid, whitefly, and thrips population on cotton crops compared to untreated control or foliar spray of monocrotophos 40 WSC at 1120 ml/ha. Ladybird beetles, lacewings, syrphids, and spiders were abundant in the field but their population decreased in the treated plots compared to untreated control. The CB9 cotton cultivar produced significantly higher yield (1.73 t/ha) with a benefit cost ratio 12.47 when seeds were treated with Imidacloprid at 5.5 g/kg fuzzy seed. This study indicated that Imidacloprid (Gaucho 70 WS) used as a seed treatment may be suggested to the cotton growers for controlling sucking pests. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 38(1): 61-70, March 2013 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v38i1.15190


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