scholarly journals Synthesis,Characterization, biocidal, Anti-diabetic, Anti-inflammatory and Anti-Cancer(MCF-7) Studies of Schiff base ligand and its metal (II) complexes

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Karthik Somasundaram ◽  
Gomathi Thulasimani ◽  
Vedanayaki Subramaniam

A new Schiff base ligand (L1) was prepared from 3-aminoquinoline with 2, 5 dimethoxybenzaldehyde in 1:1 molar ratio. Two different co-ordination of mononuclear metal(II) complexes [(ML1) &(ML1L2)] [ M= Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)] were synthesized & characterized. ML1wereprepared from L1 and metal acetate salts molar proportion One:Two. ML1L2 synthesized from L1, metal salts and 8-hydroxy quinoline (L2) molar ratiois 1:1:1. Elemental analyses, IR, NMR, Electronic spectra, Mass spectra, EPR, SEM and Powder XRD &molar conductivity are need to clarify the structure of synthesized metal(II) complexes. The squareplanar geometry is proposed for CuL1, NiL1, ZnL1, NiL1L2 and ZnL1L2, tetrahedral geometry for CoL1&CoL1L2 and distorted square planar geometry for CuL1L2complex. Powder XRD reveals that L1, ML1& ML1L2 have crystalline nature. Antibacterial activity of Ligand,ML1& ML1L2 were screened against bacterium Gram(+), Gram(-) &antifungal activity was determined against fungus. Theanti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic actions of the L1, CuL1 &CuL1L2complexes were studied. Theanticancer activity of L1, CuL1 and CuL1L2 were studied opposed toMCF-7 using MTT assay method.

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1091-1096
Author(s):  
Netra Pal Singh ◽  
Uma Agarwal ◽  
Anuroop Kumar ◽  
Kaushal Kumar

A new Schiff base ligand (L) [2,2′-((1Z,1′Z)-((4-methyl-1,2- phenylene)bis(azanylidene))bis(methanylylidene))diphenol], derived from condensation of salicyaldehyde and 3,4-diamino toluene. The synthesized ligand was used for complexation with different metal ions Cr(III), Co(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) using a molar ratio of metal:ligand (1:1). The synthesized ligand and its metal complexes were characterized by TLC, NMR (1H & 13C), UV-visible, mass, FT-IR spectroscopies, elemental analysis, magnetic moment and conductivity measurement. On the basis of above studies the proposed structure of synthesized mononuclear metal complexes have been found to possess tetrahedral geometry while Cr(III) and Co(II) ions possess octahedral geometry. The spectral studies revealed that the synthesized ligand was acting as tetradentate chelating agent and coordinated to metal centre via deprotonated phenolate oxygen and azomethine-N atom. The biological activity of ligand and its metal complexes were screened in vitro against Gram-negative bacteria (Salmonella typhimurium and E. coli), Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) and fungus (Aspergillus fumigatus) to ascertain their antibacterial and antifungal properties.


2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Spînu ◽  
M. Pleniceanu ◽  
C. Tigae

Iron(II), cobalt(II), nickel (II), copper (II), zinc(II) and cadmium(II) complexes of the type ML2Cl2, where M is a metal and L is the Schiff base N- -(2-thienylmethylene)methanamine (TNAM) formed by the condensation of 2- -thiophenecarboxaldehyde and methylamine, were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis as well as magnetic and spectroscopic measurements. The elemental analyses suggest the stoichiometry to be 1:2 (metal:ligand). Magnetic susceptibility data coupled with electronic, ESR and M?ssbauer spectra suggest a distorted octahedral structure for the Fe(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes, a square-planar geometry for the Cu(II) compound and a tetrahedral geometry for the Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes. The infrared and NMR spectra of the complexes agree with co-ordination to the central metal atom through nitrogen and sulphur atoms. Conductance measurements suggest the non-electrolytic nature of the complexes, except for the Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes, which are 1:2 electrolytes. The Schiff base and its metal chelates were screened for their biological activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the metal chelates were found to possess better antibacterial activity than that of the uncomplexed Schiff base.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Anitha ◽  
S. Sumathi ◽  
P. Tharmaraj ◽  
C. D. Sheela

A series of metal(II) complexes ML where M = VO(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) have been synthesized from azo Schiff base ligand (N′E)-N′-(5-((4-chlorophenyl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzylidene)-2-hydroxybenzohydrazide and characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, electronic, IR, and 1H NMR spectra, magnetic susceptibility and also by aid of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction, fluorescence spectral studies, and molar conductivity measurements. Conductivity measurements reveal that the complexes are nonelectrolytes. Spectroscopy and other analytical studies reveal distorted square planar geometry for copper, square-pyramidal geometry for oxovanadium, and tetrahedral geometry for other complexes. Redox behavior of the copper(II) complex has been studied with cyclic voltammetry, and the biological activities of the ligand and metal complexes have been studied against several microorganisms by the well diffusion method. All synthesized compounds can serve as potential photoactive materials as indicated from their characteristic fluorescence properties. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the ligand was measured and found to be higher than that of urea and KDP. The SEM image of the copper(II) complex implies that the size of the particles is 50 nm.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1599-1603
Author(s):  
I. ADO ◽  
J. NA’ALIYA ◽  
S. SANI ◽  
M.M. HALEELU

The Schiff base was synthesized by condensation of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with 3- aminobenzoic acid in 1:1 molar ratio. The Schiff base ligand formed complexes with Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II) and Zn (II) acetate via mechanochemical synthesis. The synthesized compounds were characterized by solubility test, thermal analysis, FT-IR, powder x-ray diffraction, molar conductance measurement, magnetic susceptibility and elemental analysis. The Schiff base has a melting point of 190 oC. The decomposition temperature of complexes was found to be in the range 289 – 302 oC. The Schiff base and its metal (II) complexes were soluble in DMF, DMSO and sparingly soluble in acetonitrile, chloroform, diethyl ether and insoluble in n-hexane which indicate the polar nature of the synthesized compounds. The IR spectral analysis of the free Schiff base shows a band at 1622 cm-1, assigned to v(C=N) stretching vibrations. This band was shifted in the spectra of complexes (1607 – 1633 cm-1), indicating coordination of the Schiff base to the metal ion through the azomethine group. The molar conductance of complexes determined are in the range 9.51 – 14.87 Ohm-1cm2mol-1 which indicate the non-electrolytic nature in DMF. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of Co (II), Ni (II) and Cu (II) complexes exhibit a magnetic moment in the range 1.25 – 3.08 BM. The values correspond to square-planar geometry. The magnetic moment value of Zn (II) complex indicates a diamagnetic behaviour. The elemental analysis of the complexes for C, H and N determined showed that the observed and the calculated percentages of the elements are in good agreement.


2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. m1533-m1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han-Na Hou

The title compound, [Cu(C14H15N2O)(NCS)], is a mononuclear copper(II) complex, with two molecules in the asymmetric unit. The CuII ion is coordinated by one O and two N atoms of a Schiff base ligand, and by one N atom of a thiocyanate anion, forming a square-planar geometry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. El-ajaily ◽  
H. A. Abdullah ◽  
Ahmed Al-janga ◽  
E. E. Saad ◽  
A. A. Maihub

La(III), Zr(IV), and Ce(IV) chelates of 2-[(4-[(Z)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]aminobutyl)-ethanimidoyl]phenol were synthesized and characterized by using several physical techniques. The Schiff base was obtained by refluxing of o-hydroxyacetophenone with 1,4-butanediamine in 2 : 1 molar ratio. The CHN elemental analysis results showed the formation of the Schiff base and the chelates has been found to be in 1 : 1 [M : L] ratio. The molar conductance measurements revealed that all the chelates are nonelectrolytes. Structural elucidations of the ligand and its chelates were based on compatible analytical and spectroscopic evidences. The infrared spectral data revealed that the Schiff base coordinates to the metal ions through active sites which are –OH and –C=N groups. According to the electronic spectral data, an octahedral geometry was proposed for the chelates. The synthesized ligand and its metal chelates were screened for their antimicrobial activity against two Gram negative (Escherichia coli, Salmonella kentucky) and two Gram positive (Lactobacillus fermentum, Streptococcus faecalis) bacterial strains, unicellular fungi (Fusarium solani), and filamentous fungi (Aspergillus niger). The activity data showed that the metal chelates have antibacterial and antifungal activity more than the parent Schiff base ligand against one or more bacterial or fungi species. The results also indicated that the metal chelates are higher sensitive antimicrobial agents as compared to the Schiff base ligand.


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. m654-m655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Jun Wei ◽  
Feng-Wu Wang ◽  
Qi-Yong Zhu

The title compound, [ZnBr2(C13H19ClN2O)], is a mononuclear Schiff base zinc(II) complex. The Zn atom in the compound is four-coordinated by one imine N and one phenolate O atom of the Schiff base ligand and by two terminal bromide anions in a tetrahedral geometry. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N—H...O and C—H...Br hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the bc plane.


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. m2812-m2812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lai-Jin Tian ◽  
Hong-Jun Yang ◽  
Zhong-Hai Ni

The title compound, [Ni(C23H17N4O)(N3)], was obtained by the reaction of the Schiff base ligand 2-[(tri-2-pyridylmethyl)iminomethyl]phenol with sodium azide and nickel(II) perchlorate in methanol solution. The NiII atom is four-coordinated by the phenolate O, the imine N and a pyridine N atom of the Schiff base ligand, and by the terminal N atom of an azide ligand, forming a square-planar geometry. The other two pyridyl rings are oriented at an angle of 72.29 (11)° to each other.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9067
Author(s):  
Hanan B. Howsaui ◽  
Abeer A. Sharfalddin ◽  
Magda H. Abdellattif ◽  
Amal S. Basaleh ◽  
Mostafa A. Hussien

In the search for novel anticancer complex, transition metal complexes of Schiff base derived from 2-aminopyrazine and salicylaldehyde were successfully synthesized and characterized based on elemental analyses, spectroscopic and thermal analysis. The IR spectra showed the ligand is a tridentate chelator with O, N and N atoms. donor sites in the Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Mn(II) complexes. Contrary, it behaved a bidentate chelator in the Cu complex by O and N. Molar ratio data revealed that the ligand to metal ratio was 1:2 for Co(II) Cu(II) and Zn(II) while it was 1:1 for Mn(II) and Ni(II) complexes. The obtained complexes have the formulae [M(L)2] (where M = Co(II) and Zn(II), [M(L)Cl(2H2O)]·H2O (where M = Ni(II) and Mn(II) were octahedral geometry). The computational studies were performed by DFT calculations to compare the optimized geometries with the experimental values. The interaction of these complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) was investigated by UV-Vis spectroscopic technique. Molecular docking studies were against three protein cancer to investigate the binding ability of the new compounds. The anticancer activity was studied with different cell lines and the IC50 of the Cu(II) complex for (HOP-62) showed a practical result. The LD50 values of Zn(II) and Co(II) complexes showed that they are non-toxic at doses up to 370 mg/kg.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 3249-3260

Herein, we describe the synthesis and characterization of a Schiff base ligand (E)-N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methoxybenzohydrazide (HBMB) and its Mn(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) metal complexes (C1-C3) respectively. The ligand HBMB was synthesized by reacting condensation of salicylaldehyde and 4-methoxy benzohydrazide in a 1:1 molar ratio. The structure of HBMB and its metal complexes (C1-C3) were evaluated by using UV-Vis, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, mass spectroscopy as well as on the basis of elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, and thermogravimetric techniques (TGA). The synthesized molecules' tumoricidal properties were performed against human breast cancer (MCF-7) and colon cancer (HT 29) cell lines. The biological results indicated that the ligand, HBMB, and metal complexes possess dose-dependent selective cytotoxicity against the tested carcinoma cells. The synthesized compounds were further evaluated for their in vitro antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus), Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli), and fungal strains (Aspergillus niger).


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