Efficient Synthesis, Spectroscopic and Quantum Chemical Study of 2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran Labelled Two Novel Arylidene Indanones: A Comparative Theoretical Exploration

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-161
Author(s):  
Rahul Ashok Shinde ◽  
Vishnu Ashok Adole ◽  
Bapu Sonu Jagdale ◽  
Thansing Bhavsing Pawar ◽  
Bhatu Shivaji Desale

Indanone and 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran scaffolds are considered as special structures in therapeutic science and explicitly associated with various biologically potent compounds. In the present disclosure, we report the synthesis of two new 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran tethered arylidene indanones via an environmentally adequate and viable protocol. The two compounds revealed in this have been characterized well by analytical methods; proton magnetic resonance (PMR), carbon magnetic resonance (CMR). The Density Functional Theory (DFT) study has been presented for the spectroscopic, structural and quantum correlation between (E)-2-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methylene)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (DBDI) and (E)-7-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methylene)-1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-8H-indeno[5,4-b]furan-8-one (DBTI). Optimized geometry, frontier molecular orbital, global reactivity descriptors, and thermodynamic parameters have been computed for DBDI and DBTI. DFT/B3LYP method using basis set 6-311++G (d,p) has been employed for the computational study. Mulliken atomic charges are established by using 6-311G (d,p) basis set. Besides, molecular electrostatic potential for DBDI and DBTI is also explored to locate the electrophilic and nucleophilic centres.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Tahar Abbaz ◽  
Amel Bendjeddou ◽  
Didier Villemin

In this work, through computational study based on density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) using basis set 6-31G (d,p) a number of global and local reactivity descriptors for a series of molecules containing a TTF function which are bis (1,4-dithiafulvalene) derivatives. They were computed to predict the reactivity and the reactive sites on the molecules. The molecular geometry and the electronic properties in the ground state such as frontier molecular orbital (HOMO and LUMO), ionization potential (I) and electron affinity (A) were investigated to get a better insight of the molecular properties. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) for all compounds were determined to check their electrophilic or nucleophilic reactivity. Fukui index, polarizability, hyperpolarizability, second order NLO property and natural bond orbital (NBO) analyses have also employed to determine the reactivity of bis (1,4-dithiafulvalene) derivatives.


Author(s):  
Elena Chirkina

A mechanism of the interaction of benzoylacetylene with dithio- and diselenomalonamides has been proposed on the basis of quantum-chemical calculations in the framework of the density functional theory using the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) basis set taking into account solvent effects (AcOH) within the polarizable continuum model, PCM, with inclusion of the HCl molecule in the calculated space. It is shown that the reaction involves two stages to afford heterocyclic compounds of the dithiine and diselenine type


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mohsin Yousuf Lone ◽  
Prakash Chandra Jha

On the basis of density functional theoretical approach, we have assessed the ground state geometries and absorption spectra of recently synthesized monometallic ruthenium (II) complex of composition [(bpy)2Ru(H3Imbzim)](ClO4)2·2H2O where bpy = 2,2′-bypyridine and H3Imbzim = 4,5-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)imidazole. The all different kinds of charge transfers such as ligand-ligand, and metal-ligand have been quantified, compared, and contrasted with the experimental results. In addition, the effect of solvent on excitation energies has been evaluated. In spite of some digital discrepancies in calculated and observed geometries, as well as in absorption spectra, the density functional theory (DFT) seems to explain the main features of this complex.


2017 ◽  
Vol 727 ◽  
pp. 381-387
Author(s):  
Chang Ning Peng ◽  
Xing Rong Zheng

Based on the First-principles and the method of quantum chemistry calculations, using the B3LYP method and 6-31G basis set of the density functional theory (DFT), the configurations and binding energy of Nen (n=2~36) clusters are calculated and studied theoretically after the calculation of geometry optimization. By changing the atomic number n of the Nen (n=2~36) clusters, it obtained that the stable structures, the binding energy and HOMO - LUMO energy gap of the Nen (n=2~36) clusters under the same ideal conditions, and summarizes the change rule of the stable configurations, the binding energy and the average bond length of the Nen (n=2~36) clusters.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dejan Milenković ◽  
Jasmina M Dimitrić Marković ◽  
Dušan Dimić ◽  
Svetlana Jeremić ◽  
Dragan Amić ◽  
...  

Calculations based on the density functional theory, with the B3LYP functional and the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set, were performed with the aim of confirming the molecular structure and spectroscopic characteristics of kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid molecule. The electronic structure of kaempferol was examined using NBO analysis. The assigning of the experimentally obtained IR and Raman spectra was performed after the best-fit-based comparison with theoretical spectra. The 13C and 1H NMR experimental spectra were related to the theoretically obtained values of the chemical shifts determined by the GIAO method. The correlation coefficient and the average absolute error values proved B3LYP-D3 to be an adequate method in describing the NMR parameters of kaempferol. Molecular docking analysis was carried out in order to identify the potency of inhibition of the title molecule against human procalcitonin. The inhibition activity was obtained for 10 conformations of ligand inside the protein.


2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aušra Vektarienė

Understanding of the transition metal (TM) to ligand (L) bonding nature is important for characterization of experimental observations. One of the methods to explain the TM to L interactions is the Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson (DCD) model. However, in most applications the validity of the DCD model is based on assumptions in order to explain trends in vibrational spectroscopy or other physical properties of TM complexes. In this paper the computational methodology for treatment of the π-allyl-ruthenacycle complex based on the density functional theory, restricted Hartree–Fock method, natural bond orbital and charge decomposition analysis is reported. It is shown how the DCD model emerges from the presented calculation scheme and how it relates with the physical properties and stability of this complex. It is important to note that in this work the determination of the DCD model operation is based on the defined computational procedure, not postulated beforehand. The calculated geometry parameters, vibrational frequencies and electron density arrangement for the π-allyl-ruthenacycle complex are in good agreement with the experiment and support the DCD model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 3179-3185
Author(s):  
P.A. Suchetan ◽  
S. Naveen ◽  
N.K. Lokanath ◽  
P. Krishna Murthy ◽  
M.V. Deepa Urs

The ortho-CF3 substituent and the N-H bond are in syn-conformation in N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]succinamic acid. In amide and acid functionalities, the carbonyl groups are directed in opposite directions to each other and their related-CH2 groups. syn-Conformation is observed for the acid functionality, where the carbonyl C=O and hydroxyl O-H bonds are directed in the same direction. Three planar fragments comprise of the molecule: aromatic ring (A), core portion -Carm-N(H)-C(=O)-C(H2)-C(H2)(B) and -C(H2)-C(=O)-OH(C). The dihedral angle between a pair of fragments being 48.6(4)º (A and B), 81.6 (4)º (B and C) and 70.5 (5)º (A and C). N-H•••O hydrogen bonds bind the molecules forming C(4) chains in the crystal, and the neighbouring anti-parallel chains are bound by O-H•••O hydrogen bonds resulting in a chair shaped ribbon of one-dimensional nature. The Hirshfeld surface study was carried out, including fingerprint plots. Studies have shown that the interactions with O•••H/H•••O (27.4%), H•••H (27.3%) and H•••F/F•••H (20.2%) substantially added to the surface. Theoretically, the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO), lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and various global reactivity descriptors were also computed by the density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) approach with a 6-311G(d, p) basis set in the ground state on the geometrically optimized structure in the gas phase.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (14) ◽  
pp. 1650219
Author(s):  
Soraya Jácome ◽  
Arvids Stashans

Study of corundum-type chromium oxide ([Formula: see text]-Cr2O3) crystal doped with the nitrogen and magnesium impurities has been carried out through the use of first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT) and generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Three cases corresponding different impurity–impurity distances have been considered. Structural, electronic and magnetic properties have been studied for all co-doping cases. The [Formula: see text]-type electrical conductivity was found when distance between the Mg and N atoms is equal to 4.10 Å. The results obtained are consistent with the available experimental data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 06003
Author(s):  
Yunus Kaya ◽  
Yalçin Kalkan ◽  
Rob Veenhof

In this work, a reaction mechanism of formation of noble gas (Ng) cluster ions has been theoretically investigated in detail. The kinetic studies of formation of Xe+Xe cluster in Xe, Ar+Ar cluster ions in Ar, and Ne+Ne cluster ions in Ne have been made as theoretically. The optimized structures in the ground state were calculated using the density functional theory (DFT) by the B3LYP method combined with the Stuttgart/Dresden effective core potential basis set (SDD). In addition, we calculated the rate constants of all cluster formations. The results are 1.15 × 10−31, 3.58 × 10−31, 0.23 × 10−31cm6/s, respectively for Neon, Argon, Xenon cluster ions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lai-Cai Li ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Dan Peng ◽  
Rui Pan ◽  
An-Min Tian

The catalytic coupling reaction mechanism for the transformation from p-aminothiophenol (PATP) to 4,4′-dimercaptoazobenzene (4,4′-DMAB) on silver cluster was studied by the density functional theory. All the reactants, intermediates, transition states and products were optimized with B3LYP method at 6-311+G (d, p) basis set (the LanL2DZ basis set was used for Ag atom). Transition states and intermediates have been confirmed by the corresponding vibration analysis and intrinsic reactions coordinate (IRC). In addition, nature bond orbital (NBO) and atoms in molecules (AIM) theories have been used to analyze orbital interactions and bond natures. Consistent with the conclusions reported in the literature, the core of obtaining the production of azobenzene according to the coupling reaction of PATP absorbed on Ag 5 clusters is the elimination of two H atoms. Meanwhile, we find that the effect of illumination in that reaction matters a lot. We also found in PATP molecular that the synergistic catalytic effect of S end absorbed on the catalyzer draws dramatically evident under no illumination conditions, while it draws less obvious under light. According to the paper's conclusion, PATP absorbed on the surface of Ag 5 tends to generate azobenzene easily.


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