The Role of Ecological Insurance in Sustainable Development of the Republic of Kalmykia

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (Spl Edition Nov. 14) ◽  
pp. 297-300
Author(s):  
Kermen Antonovna Naminova
Author(s):  
R. N. Zhangirova

The article shows aspects of sustainable agricultural development. It summarized modern views on the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. The problems of the agricultural sector of the republic are identified, the solution of which will contribute to the successful development of agricultural production. The necessity of increasing the efficiency of resource use is substantiated. An important place in the article is given to the role of state support for the agricultural sector. A comparative analysis of the yield of field cultivation from 1 ha of arable land and crops in the Republic of Kazakhstan is carried out. Using the index method, the influence of the structure of crops and crop productivity is calculated. According to statistical data, the current state of the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan is revealed. The reasons for low labor productivity in the agricultural sector of the republic are indicated. The role of science in the qualitative renewal of the country's agricultural sector is emphasized. Promising ways to stimulate the growth rate of agricultural production are proposed. The main directions of sustainable development of the agricultural sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan are determined. It is proved that organic agriculture can act as a point of sustainable agricultural growth.


Author(s):  
Oliver Fuo

Local government in post-apartheid South Africa has undergone fundamental transformation. This is evident from its extensive governing powers and functions and its expanded developmental mandate. At the forefront of sustainable development, municipalities have legislative and executive powers to administer the matters listed in Schedules 4B and 5B of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996. Moreover, matters listed in Schedules 4A and 5A of the Constitution can be assigned to municipalities by national and provincial governments. Like other spheres of government, municipalities are obliged to contribute towards realising s 24 of the Constitution – guaranteeing environmental rights. However, the exact contours of their powers in promoting the objectives of s 24 of the Constitution are ill-defined and subject to ongoing definition by way of legislation, policies and case-law. This article argues that environmental litigation presents courts an opportunity to further redefine the powers of municipalities in fostering constitutional environmental objectives in South Africa. Drawing from Le Sueur and Another v eThekwini Municipality and Others [2013] ZAKZPHC 6 (30 January 2013), this article demonstrates how courts can play an important role in clarifying the environmental powers and functions of municipalities in South Africa. This article is based on a review of legal and extra-legal sources.


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Rostkowski

The article offers a synthetic presentation of the results of analyses of diverse data resources and other scientific information concerning the healthcare in Poland. These studies were conducted in order to put forward positive changes that are not only to prevent the fall of the system, which is highly probable, but also to improve the availability of medical services and increase their quality. These studies are of major importance because the availability of medical (healthcare) services is largely determined by whether it is possible to implement the idea of sustainable development among employees, which indirectly determines the possibility of implementing sustainable development principles incorporated into legal circulation under one of the first articles of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The concept of sustainable development is not only one of the important reasons which call for modernisation of the functioning of the healthcare system, but also an idea which, once applied, may be helpful in solving healthcare problems. Considering the fact that the largest problem of this system in Poland lies in the shortage of employees, it becomes clear that by trying to ensure sustainable development of employees working in other industries, first, it is necessary to take care of their health, which must lead through sustainable development of healthcare workers. The aim of the article is to present the comprehensive nature of the idea of sustainable development of employees, the role of health protection in achieving a balance by employees, and to show the way to build integrated programmes to maintain the health of employees and their families against the background of the limitations of the Polish healthcare system.


Author(s):  
Sariev Qahromon Ramatullaevich

In this article, the role of the industrial network in the national economy, its sustainable development in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, innovative activity of the network and the effectiveness of management are highlighted. KEYWORDS: GDP, industrial sectors, industrial production, business, small business, competitiveness, competitiveness, restructuring, management, national economy, small business shares, innovation activity


Author(s):  
Iymanov Javlon Saidraxmonovich

This article is written on the basis of specific information, examples and evidence about the role of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the Central Asian region, cooperation with neighboring countries, cooperation within international organizations, resolutions for the development of the region, initiatives of the President of Uzbekistan, effective activities under the "Action Strategy", preventive diplomacy with neighboring countries. written on the basis of clear information, examples and evidence of your contribution to security and development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.K. KADEEV ◽  
A.S. PONIKAROVA ◽  
M.A. ZOTOV ◽  
E.N. KADEEVA ◽  
R.R. KANTYUKOV ◽  
...  

This research considers the issues of the balanced management of innovative industrial risks as a mechanism for achieving sustainable development of entities. The place of this complex of management actions has been determined in the general strategic management system when introducing innovations in the context of disturbances and risks. The role of innovative industrial risks, as restrictions of innovative development, has been defined, and the main challenges of implementing balanced management principles when introducing innovations in the face of uncertainty have been analyzed. For research, the petrochemical complex of the Republic of Tatarstan has been selected, the features of its innovative development have been studied, and the main trends and approaches to managing innovative industrial risks at achieving sustainable development in present-day conditions have been identified.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Alexandru Stratan ◽  
Mihai Costica

Following its independence, the Republic of Moldova faced a range of political, economic and social issues and had to overcome them relying mainly on its own resource potential. The economy reformed in the context of an acute social and economic crisis and radical transformation of the economic system. The lack of experience in countering external shocks, and economic and social crises, in conducting systemic reforms, coupled with the instability in domestic politics and the territorial disintegration of the country. The transition from a centralized and planned economy to the market economy focused on the main directions: the price liberalization, development of the domestic market, privatization, and introduction of the national currency were dynamic. A new banking system was created; the conditions and rules of economic activities were changed. However, the measures were taken and reform methods were not always corrected in a timely manner, the reforms were often hampered, and Governments were often changed for unjustified reasons. The paper emphasizes the importance of the SMEs sector for the national economy and the role of innovation in SMEs development, the role of innovation incubators and scientific-technological parks as an important part in the implementation of innovations as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of the Moldovan economy. Keyword: centralized, planned economy, liberalization, SMEs


Author(s):  
Peter Orebech ◽  
Fred Bosselman ◽  
Jes Bjarup ◽  
David Callies ◽  
Martin Chanock ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ayaz Muhammad Khan ◽  
Amber Jamshaid ◽  
Tayyibah Roohi ◽  
Amna Ramzan

Sustainable Development (SD) is a rich, challenging and thought-provoking construct in social sciences. The main purpose of this paper was to identify and explore the role played by primary school teachers in building up the idea of sustainable development (SD) among students. This paper was intended to identify that how a teacher can successfully execute the concept of SD by influencing students’ minds at the primary level. Quantitative survey technique were utilized for data collection. All the primary school teachers of Lahore division comprised the population of the study. Through multistage sampling technique, 352 primary school teachers were selected as participants of the study. A self-developed SD questionnaire incorporating four major factors (teachers’ awareness, pedagogy, curricular and co-curricular activities) with Cronbach’s alpha value = .93 was used to measure the role of teachers in building the sustainability concept among students at primary level. The results indicated a significant mean score difference among SD scores of teachers, sector wise (private and public). Furthermore, the results also reconnoitered the significant difference (p=.04) between the mean scores of female and male teachers in building up the SD concept in students’ minds.


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