scholarly journals A New Insight into the Flexural Vibration of Rectangular Atomic Force Microscope Cantilevers by Consideration the Contact Position

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 765-780
Author(s):  
Ali SADEGHI ◽  
Hassan ZOHOOR
2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
pp. 333-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Sadeghi ◽  
Hassan Zohoor

The nonlinear flexural vibration for a rectangular atomic force microscope cantilever is investigated by using Timoshenko beam theory. In this paper, the normal and tangential tip–sample interaction forces are found from a Hertzian contact model and the effects of the contact position, normal and lateral contact stiffness, tip height, thickness of the beam, and the angle between the cantilever and the sample surface on the nonlinear frequency to linear frequency ratio are studied. The differential quadrature method is employed to solve the nonlinear differential equations of motion. The results show that softening behavior is seen for most cases and by increasing the normal contact stiffness, the frequency ratio increases for the first mode, but for the second mode, the situation is reversed. The nonlinear-frequency to linear-frequency ratio increases by increasing the Timoshenko beam parameter, but decreases by increasing the contact position for constant amplitude for the first and second modes. For the first mode, the frequency ratio decreases by increasing both of the lateral contact stiffness and the tip height, but increases by increasing the angle α between the cantilever and sample surface.


Author(s):  
A Sadeghi ◽  
H Zohoor

The non-linear flexural vibration for a double-tapered atomic force microscope cantilever has been investigated by using the Timoshenko beam theory. In this article, the normal and tangential tip—sample interaction forces are found from the Hertzian contact model, and the effects of the contact position, normal and lateral contact stiffness, height of the tip, thickness of the beam, angle between the cantilever and the sample surface, and breadth and height taper ratios on the non-linear frequency to linear frequency ratio have been studied. The differential quadrature method is employed to solve the non-linear differential equations of motion. The results show that the softening behaviour is seen for all cases. The non-linear frequency to linear frequency ratio increases by increasing the Timoshenko beam parameter and breadth and height taper ratios, but decreases by increasing the contact position for the first and second modes. For the first vibrational mode, the non-linear frequency to linear frequency ratio increases by increasing the height of the tip and the angle α between the cantilever and sample surface. By increasing the normal contact stiffness, the frequency ratio increases for the first mode.


2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 4888-4892
Author(s):  
Ali Sadeghi

The resonant frequency of flexural vibrations for an atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever has been investigated using the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. The results show that for flexural vibration the frequency is sensitive to the contact position, the first frequency is sensitive only to the lower contact stiffness, but high order modes are sensitive in a larger range of contact stiffness. By increasing the height H, for a limited range of contact stiffness the sensitivity to the contact stiffness increases. This sensitivity controls the image contrast, or image quality. Furthermore, by increasing the angle between the cantilever and sample surface, the frequency decreases.


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