Ambient Air Pollution and Non-Lung Cancer Mortality in the Cancer Prevention Study-II (CPS-II)

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle C. Turner* ◽  
Daniel Krewski ◽  
W. Ryan Diver ◽  
C. Arden Pope III ◽  
Richard T. Burnett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Lung Cancer Mortality ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Prevention Study

Short-term association between ambient air pollution and lung cancer mortality

2019 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 108748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Wang ◽  
Kerrie Mengersen ◽  
Shilu Tong ◽  
Michael Kimlin ◽  
Maigeng Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Lung Cancer Mortality ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Short Term

scholarly journals Ambient Air Pollution and Cancer Mortality in the Cancer Prevention Study II

2017 ◽  
Vol 125 (8) ◽  
pp. 087013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle C. Turner ◽  
Daniel Krewski ◽  
W. Ryan Diver ◽  
C. Arden Pope ◽  
Richard T. Burnett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Prevention Study

scholarly journals Air pollution as a risk factor for lung cancer

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragana Nikic ◽  
Aleksandra Stankovic
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Inorganic Compounds ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Occupational Exposures ◽  
Lung Cancer Mortality ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Urban Environments ◽  
Cancer Risk Factors

Over the past decade, an increasing body of scientific evidence has accrued associating outdoor air pollution with certain types of cancer. Ambient air, particularly in densely populated urban environments, contains a variety of known human carcinogens such as benzo[a]pyrene and benzene, inorganic compounds (e.g., arsenic and chromium), and radionuclides. Now, it is well recognized that urbanization and lung cancer mortality are linked. This association could arise from differences in the distributions of other lung cancer risk factors, such as smoking and occupational exposures, by degree of urbanization, etc. Air pollution has positively been associated with lung cancer mortality and cardiopulmonary disease mortality, but not with mortality from other causes combined. New studies will need to develop and apply improved epidemiologic methods and to compare the effect of exposure to the pollutant mixtures on lung cancer in different cities while effectively controlling confounding factors including cigarette smoking and diet.

scholarly journals Interactions Between Cigarette Smoking and Fine Particulate Matter in the Risk of Lung Cancer Mortality in Cancer Prevention Study II

2014 ◽  
Vol 180 (12) ◽  
pp. 1145-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle C. Turner ◽  
Aaron Cohen ◽  
Michael Jerrett ◽  
Susan M. Gapstur ◽  
W. Ryan Diver ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Particulate Matter ◽  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Fine Particulate Matter ◽  
Lung Cancer Mortality ◽  
Prevention Study ◽  
Fine Particulate

Interactions between Cigarette Smoking and Ambient PM2.5 for Lung Cancer Mortality in the Cancer Prevention Study-II

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 1677
Author(s):  
Michelle Turner* ◽  
Aaron Cohen ◽  
Michael Jerrett ◽  
Susan Gapstur ◽  
Ryan Diver ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Cancer Prevention ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Lung Cancer Mortality ◽  
Prevention Study

scholarly journals The Analysis in the Burden of Lung Cancer Attributable to PM2.5 Exposure in China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
xiaomei wu ◽  
Bo Zhu ◽  
Jin Zhou ◽  
Yifei Bi ◽  
Shuang Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Downward Trend ◽  
Household Air Pollution ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Upward Trend ◽  
Cancer Burden ◽  
Pm2.5 Exposure

Abstract Objective Air pollution is the major contributor of lung cancer mortality, we want to analyze the long-term trends and the differences in lung cancer burden attributable to PM2.5 exposure between ambient air pollution and household air pollution.Methods The indicators (mortality rate, disability-adjusted life years rate, years lived with disability rate, and years of life lost rate) of lung cancer burden were obtained from GBD 2017. The joinpoint regression analysis was used to assess the magnitude and direction of trends from 1990 to 2017, and the age-period-cohort method was used to analyze the temporal trends of the indicators of lung cancer by age, period, and cohort.Results The age-standardized indicators showed an upward trend in ambient PM2.5 exposure (APE) and a downward trend in household PM2.5 exposure (HPE). The overall net drifts per year were above zero for APE and below zero for HPE, and the local drift values in APE and HPE increased by age groups. For the longitudinal age curves, the indicators of lung cancer burden for younger in APE or HPE were in a low level, and significantly increased from 45-49 age group to 90-94 age group. For the period RRs, the indicators of lung cancer burden in APE increased from 1990 to 2017, but decreased in HPE from 1990 to 2017. For the cohort RRs, the indicators of lung cancer burden in APE was on the upward trend before 1965, and fluctuated after from 1970 to 1990. The indicators of lung cancer burden in HPE was on the downward trend.Conclusions For lung cancer attributable to air pollution, China had changed from household air pollution to ambient air pollution. PM2.5 exposure had more harmful in male and older people. Ambient air pollution should be emphasized, China should strengthen implementation of effective public policies and other interventions.

scholarly journals Ambient air pollution and lung cancer risk among never-smokers in the Womenʼs Health Initiative

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. e076
Author(s):  
Shilpa N. Gowda ◽  
Anneclaire J. DeRoos ◽  
Rebecca P. Hunt ◽  
Amanda J. Gassett ◽  
Maria C. Mirabelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Cancer Risk ◽  
Lung Cancer Risk ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Health Initiative ◽  
Never Smokers
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