Rectal Diverticulum Presenting with Obstructed Defecation : A Case Report = عرض رتج المستقيم مع إعاقة الإخراج : تقرير حالة

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-113
Author(s):  
Mohammad S. Al-Qudah ◽  
Mohammad M. Aladaileh ◽  
Mohammad Z. Rashdan
Author(s):  
Kemal Peker ◽  
İsmail Demiryılmaz ◽  
Mehmet Seyhan Kalkan ◽  
İsmayil Yılmaz

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Takeuchi ◽  
Naohiko Koide ◽  
Masato Kitazawa ◽  
Kazuhiro Fukushima ◽  
Masayuki Matsuda ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Sciaudone ◽  
C. Di Stazio ◽  
I. Guadagni ◽  
F. Selvaggi

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 1694-1696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Girish Gulab Meshram ◽  
Neeraj Kaur ◽  
Kanwaljeet Singh Hura

BACKGROUND: Complete rectal prolapse is the circumferential descent of all the layers of the rectum through the anus. It often leads to bleeding, obstructed defecation, incarceration or fecal incontinence. CASE REPORT: We present a rare case of a 4-year-old child with complete rectal prolapse of 12 cm in length. The prolapsed rectum was manually repositioned after reducing the oedema. The precipitating factor was identified as excessive straining while passing stools. A change in position while passing stools was advised along with a high fibre diet and a stool softener. Recurrence was not observed in the 3 month of follow-up. CONCLUSION: Most cases of pediatric rectal prolapse are managed conservatively by addressing the associated and precipitating etiological factors. Surgical intervention may be required for recurrent or persistent cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 685-690
Author(s):  
C. S. Vanaja ◽  
Miriam Soni Abigail

Purpose Misophonia is a sound tolerance disorder condition in certain sounds that trigger intense emotional or physiological responses. While some persons may experience misophonia, a few patients suffer from misophonia. However, there is a dearth of literature on audiological assessment and management of persons with misophonia. The purpose of this report is to discuss the assessment of misophonia and highlight the management option that helped a patient with misophonia. Method A case study of a 26-year-old woman with the complaint of decreased tolerance to specific sounds affecting quality of life is reported. Audiological assessment differentiated misophonia from hyperacusis. Management included retraining counseling as well as desensitization and habituation therapy based on the principles described by P. J. Jastreboff and Jastreboff (2014). A misophonia questionnaire was administered at regular intervals to monitor the effectiveness of therapy. Results A detailed case history and audiological evaluations including pure-tone audiogram and Johnson Hyperacusis Index revealed the presence of misophonia. The patient benefitted from intervention, and the scores of the misophonia questionnaire indicated a decrease in the severity of the problem. Conclusions It is important to differentially diagnose misophonia and hyperacusis in persons with sound tolerance disorders. Retraining counseling as well as desensitization and habituation therapy can help patients who suffer from misophonia.


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