scholarly journals Effect of Synthetic Tissue Fluid on Microleakage of Grey and White Mineral Trioxide Aggregate as Root-End Filling Materials : An in Vitro Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Lotfi ◽  
Sepideh Vosoughhosseini ◽  
Mohammad Ali Saghiri ◽  
Saeed Rahimi ◽  
Vahid Zand ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Pushpa ◽  
Chakit Maheshwari ◽  
Garima Maheshwari ◽  
N Sridevi ◽  
Puneeta Duggal ◽  
...  

Background. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of acidic, neutral and alkaline environments on the solubility of white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA) and Biodentine (BD). Methods. Thirty-nine ring molds were randomly divided into three groups of A, B, and C (n = 12) with pH values of 7.4, 4.4 and 10.4, respectively, and an empty mold was used as a control. Each group was further divided into two subgroups (1 and 2) according to the material studied. The samples in groups A, B and C were transferred into synthetic tissue fluid buffered at pH values of 7.4, 4.4 and 10.4, respectively, and kept in an incubator at 37°C with 100% humidity. Daily solubility at 1-, 2-, 5-, 14-, 21-, and 30-day intervals and cumulative solubility up to 5-, 14-, and 30-day intervals were calculated. Statistical analysis was carried out with independent-samples t-test, two-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey tests using SPSS 18. Statistical significance was set at P<0.05. Results. Both WMTA and BD exhibited the highest solubility in acidic pH with 5.4235±0.1834 and 10.7516±0.0639 mean cumulative solubility values at 30-day interval, respectively. At all exposure times, BD was significantly more soluble than WMTA (P<0.001). Conclusion. Acidic periapical environment jeopardized the solubility of both WMTA and BD, affecting their sealing characteristics in clinical applications like perforation repair procedures and blunderbuss canals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
LishaAlphonsa Mathew ◽  
Sandya Kini ◽  
ShashiRashmi Acharya ◽  
Shobha Kamath ◽  
NymphaDeena Menezes ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 377
Author(s):  
DishaLalit Mehta ◽  
Sathish Abraham ◽  
AradhanaBabu Kamble ◽  
SnehaDhruvkumar Vaswani ◽  
HarshalB Najan ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 200-203
Author(s):  
Andreea Borş ◽  
Cristina Molnar-Varlam ◽  
Melinda Székely

Abstract Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of erosive conditions on the wear resistance of aesthetic direct restorative materials. Methods: Six dental filling materials were tested: two composites (Filtek Z550 and X-tra fil), two compomers (Dyract Extra and Twinky Star) and two glass ionomers (Ketac Molar and Fuji II LC). Twenty disks (10mm×2mm) of each material were prepared (n=120) and kept in artificial saliva at 37˚C for 24 hours. Specimens were cycled in acidic soft drink (Coca-Cola) 5×/day, for 5’, over 30 days. Initial surface roughness ISR (Ra-μm) and final surface roughness FSR were measured using a profilometer. The wear rate was calculated as difference of final minus the initial roughness (ΔSR=FSR-ISR). For statistical analysis t-test and one-way ANOVA test were used by GraphPad Prism version 5.03 statistical software. The level of significance was set at p<0.05. Results: The erosive wear rates (mean±SD, μm) after exposure to acidic beverage were: 0.30±0.03 (Ketac Molar), 0.28±0.04 (Fuji II LC), 0.27±0.00 (Filtek Z550), 0.23±0.01 (X-tra fil), 0.20±0.00 (Twinky Star) and 0.14±0.01 Dyract Extra, respectively. There were significant differences between the tested materials (p<0.05). Conclusions: Dental filling materials had different behaviour under the same erosive condition, however all investigated aesthetic restorative materials showed surface degradation. These findings suggest that erosive wear resistance of tooth coloured restoratives could influence their longevity in intraoral acidic conditions. Acknowledgements: The study was supported by the Internal Research Grant no. 5/30.01.2013 of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mureş.


2008 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
pp. 1057-1060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Yasuda ◽  
Masafumi Ogawa ◽  
Toshiya Arakawa ◽  
Tomoko Kadowaki ◽  
Takashi Saito

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