On the moduli space of smooth plane quartic curves with a sextactic point

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 509-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alwaleed Kamel ◽  
M. Farahat
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350079
Author(s):  
M. A. FARAHAT

Let Mg be the moduli space of isomorphism classes of genus g smooth curves over ℂ. We show that the locus S2d-r ⊂ Mg whose general points represent smooth plane curves of degree d ≥ 4 with a sextactic point of sextactic order 2d - r, where r ∈ {0, 1, 2}, is an irreducible and rational subvariety of codimension d(d - 4) + 2 - r of Mg. These results generalize those results introduced by the author in case of quartic curves (see K. Alwaleed and M. Farahat, The locus of smooth quartic curves with a sextactic point, Appl. Math. Inf. Sci.7(2) (2013) 509–513).


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (A) ◽  
pp. 128-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reynald Lercier ◽  
Christophe Ritzenthaler ◽  
Florent Rovetta ◽  
Jeroen Sijsling

AbstractWe study new families of curves that are suitable for efficiently parametrizing their moduli spaces. We explicitly construct such families for smooth plane quartics in order to determine unique representatives for the isomorphism classes of smooth plane quartics over finite fields. In this way, we can visualize the distributions of their traces of Frobenius. This leads to new observations on fluctuations with respect to the limiting symmetry imposed by the theory of Katz and Sarnak.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Reid Monroe Harris

We consider the parameter space [Formula: see text] of smooth plane curves of degree [Formula: see text]. The universal smooth plane curve of degree [Formula: see text] is a fiber bundle [Formula: see text] with fiber diffeomorphic to a surface [Formula: see text]. This bundle gives rise to a monodromy homomorphism [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the mapping class group of [Formula: see text]. The main result of this paper is that the kernel of [Formula: see text] is isomorphic to [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a free group of countably infinite rank. In the process of proving this theorem, we show that the complement [Formula: see text] of the hyperelliptic locus [Formula: see text] in Teichmüller space [Formula: see text] has the homotopy type of an infinite wedge of spheres. As a corollary, we obtain that the moduli space of plane quartic curves is aspherical. The proofs use results from the Weil–Petersson geometry of Teichmüller space together with results from algebraic geometry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 1785-1812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa Lorenzo García

In this paper, we compute explicit equations for the twists of all the smooth plane quartic curves defined over a number field [Formula: see text]. Since the plane quartic curves are non-hyperelliptic curves of genus [Formula: see text] we can apply the method developed by the author in a previous paper. The starting point is a classification due to Henn of the plane quartic curves with non-trivial automorphism group up to [Formula: see text]-isomorphism.


1999 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 1089-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Vakil

AbstractThe characteristic numbers of smooth plane quartics are computed using intersection theory on a component of the moduli space of stable maps. This completes the verification of Zeuthen’s prediction of characteristic numbers of smooth plane curves. A short sketch of a computation of the characteristic numbers of plane cubics is also given as an illustration.


Author(s):  
Eslam Badr ◽  
Francesc Bars

Let [Formula: see text] be a smooth plane curve of degree [Formula: see text] defined over a global field [Formula: see text] of characteristic [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] (up to an extra condition on [Formula: see text]). Unless the curve is bielliptic of degree four, we observe that it always admits finitely many quadratic points. We further show that there are only finitely many quadratic extensions [Formula: see text] when [Formula: see text] is a number field, in which we may have more points of [Formula: see text] than these over [Formula: see text]. In particular, we have this asymptotic phenomenon valid for Fermat’s and Klein’s equations. Second, we conjecture that there are two infinite sets [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] of isomorphism classes of smooth projective plane quartic curves over [Formula: see text] with a prescribed automorphism group, such that all members of [Formula: see text] (respectively [Formula: see text]) are bielliptic and have finitely (respectively infinitely) many quadratic points over a number field [Formula: see text]. We verify the conjecture over [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The analog of the conjecture over global fields with [Formula: see text] is also considered.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-289
Author(s):  
S. L. Dubovsky
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Benson Farb ◽  
Dan Margalit

The study of the mapping class group Mod(S) is a classical topic that is experiencing a renaissance. It lies at the juncture of geometry, topology, and group theory. This book explains as many important theorems, examples, and techniques as possible, quickly and directly, while at the same time giving full details and keeping the text nearly self-contained. The book is suitable for graduate students. It begins by explaining the main group-theoretical properties of Mod(S), from finite generation by Dehn twists and low-dimensional homology to the Dehn–Nielsen–Baer–theorem. Along the way, central objects and tools are introduced, such as the Birman exact sequence, the complex of curves, the braid group, the symplectic representation, and the Torelli group. The book then introduces Teichmüller space and its geometry, and uses the action of Mod(S) on it to prove the Nielsen-Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms. Topics include the topology of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, the connection with surface bundles, pseudo-Anosov theory, and Thurston's approach to the classification.


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