Methodological Approaches to the Process of Selection of Climate Control Equipment for Mini-Hotels

10.12737/2563 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 192-202
Author(s):  
Елена Соколова ◽  
Elena Sokolova ◽  
Лев Прокошев ◽  
Lev Prokoshev
Keyword(s):  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Engineering Systems ◽  
Climate Control ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
General Review ◽  
Control Equipment ◽  
Guest Satisfaction ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Multi Criteria Analysis ◽  
Selection Of

The article highlights the peculiar performance features of ventilation and air-conditioning system in the context of mini-hotels, and provides a multi-criteria analysis whose results determine the choice of a particular ventilation and air-conditioning system. Every accommodation facility has to regularly reequip the engineering systems, or replace them in case they are unreequipable, as it significantly adds to guest satisfaction and contributes to the facility’s development. Decisions in favour of a particular set of equipment are to be made on the basis of a clear set of requirements to be met and a general review of the volatile equipment market.

scholarly journals Choice of sanitary-indicative microorganisms for the assessment of the safety of split-systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-301
Author(s):  
U. A. Rakhmanin ◽  
S. E. Shibanov ◽  
Sergey V. Kozulya
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Split Systems ◽  
Air Conditioning Systems ◽  
Cleaning And Disinfection ◽  
Epidemiological Link ◽  
And Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Selection Of

Purpose of work is a compilation of data about the microflora which colonizes a split-system, with the aim of selection of sanitary-indicative microorganisms, whose presence in the sample would indicate to the need for cleaning and disinfection of split-systems. Materials and methods. In the article there were used data of five years author’s scientific inquiry, related to the prevention of respiratory diseases, associated with the usage of a local air conditioning systems. We also use the data from the literature. Results. For selection of “indicative” microorganisms, we proposed the usage of nine criteria, each of them have numeric value from 0 to 3 points (risk for health, prevalence rate of the disease, epidemiological link, speed of split system’s colonization, difficulty of cultivation, resistance in the environment, resistance to disinfectants, frequency of detection in home air conditioning systems, frequency of detection in air conditioning systems of public buildings). After the calculation Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus received maximal score (20 points). Therefore, these two types of bacteria are indicative microorganisms. The detection of these microorganisms in split systems will indicate to the contamination of air-conditioning system. This microflora also is a criterion of cleaning and disinfection quality - presence of these microorganisms in the samples after this process will mean that the processing of air conditioning systems was performed poorly. Conclusions. Split systems are very faster colonized by conditionally pathogenic and pathogenic microflora. To prevent the possible hazard for population’s health it is necessary to develop the normative base, according to which sanitary-and-hygienic control over the split-systems working must be carried out. Proposed criteria suggest that Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus are indicative microorganisms, and it’s identification in the air-conditioning system would mean risk for health and necessity for cleaning and disinfection.

Thermal Comfort Analysis of a Ship Air-Conditioning System Using Solidworks Flow Simulation

2013 ◽  
Vol 773 ◽  
pp. 883-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Nawaz ◽  
Yan Sheng Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Comfort ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Flow Simulation ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Air Supply ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Design Software ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Occupied Zone

The focus of this work is to simulate and optimize thermal comfort in a ship air-conditioning system by evaluating the performance of different types of air supply outlets. Thermal comfort analyses were performed in Solidworks Flow Simulation software by changing the number, type and position of air supply outlets and the comfort was optimized by evaluating the values of temperature, velocity, PMV (Predicted mean vote) & PPD (Predicted Percentage Dissatisfied). It was concluded from the results obtained from different analyses that air supply outlet is a vital part in any type of HVAC (Heating ventilation & air conditioning) system design, as its number, type and position has significant effect on the air distribution and thermal comfort in a subject space. It was also deduced that improper selection of air supply outlet can result in room air stagnation, unacceptable temperature gradients, and undesirable velocities in the occupied zone that may lead to occupant discomfort. Through this work the importance and effectiveness of CFD (computational fluid dynamics) design tools, in the design & optimization of HVAC systems has been evaluated and it was concluded that CFD design software like Solidworks flow simulation provide an excellent provision to validate different aspects of HVAC design before actual construction.

scholarly journals Modeling and Simulation of Heat Pump Air-Conditioning System using Ecofriendly Refrigerants

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (VI) ◽  
pp. 1166-1170
Author(s):  
Ajay Landage
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Simulation Approach ◽  
Alternative Refrigerants ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Selection Of

A simulation approach to heat pump systems is proposed in this paper. The evaluation of working fluids is conducted. Moreover, the selected refrigerants are used in the simulation. Subsequently, the system is analyzed in terms of the coefficient of performance (COP) and energy efficiency. Some alternative refrigerants, instead of R22 used R290 refrigerent. It is described the selection of refrigerants adapted to each utilization, based on the thermodynamic and -physical properties, the technological behaviour, costs and use constraints as principal aspects of the environmental protection. Also, it is performed a comparative analysis in function of the total equivalent warming impact (TEWI) for some possible substitutes of refrigerant R22 used in various refrigeration and heat pump systems.

Multiple Criteria Decision Method Used in Selection of Green Air-Conditioning System

2013 ◽  
Vol 732-733 ◽  
pp. 605-608
Author(s):  
Can Zhou ◽  
Yu Yun Li
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Indoor Environment ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Structure Model ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Ground Source ◽  
Air Conditioning Systems ◽  
Operation And Management ◽  
Selection Of

Established a hierarchy structure model and made a quantitative assessment of seven air-conditioning systems which are gas boiler plus electric refrigerating system、air-cooled heat pump、variable refrigerant volume air conditioning、ground-source heat pump air conditioning、centralized heat-supply plus electric refrigerating、gas direct-fired machine、energy storage on relevant professionality and indoor environment,initial investment,operating costs,operation and management,environmental impact,energy consumption.Finally we obtained an optimal scheme,which agreed with that in practice.

Research on ration selection of mixed absorbent solution for membrane air-conditioning system

2015 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 111-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Wei Li ◽  
Xiao-Song Zhang ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Xiao Zhao ◽  
Zhuo Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Absorbent Solution

Comparison and Selection of HVAC Schemes for Weihai Baidu City

2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 681-684
Author(s):  
Yan Peng Wu ◽  
Hai Shan Xia
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Air Source Heat Pump ◽  
Pipe Networks ◽  
Time Part ◽  
Selection Of

The second phase of Weihai Baidu City project plans to become a three-star certificated program which is labled by China’s enviromental building evaluation. Heating and ventilated air conditioning program is one of the most important aspects in evaluation of energy saving. Feasibility study on GSHP, GWHP, air-source heat pump, seawater source heat pump were carried out, it’s confirmed that the most energy-saving and reliable way is that using municipal pipe networks for heating in winter and using split air conditioning or multi-connected air-conditioning system in summer. Summer air-conditioning adopts the new idea “part of time, part of space", representative the latest concept of energy efficiency in buildings in China.

scholarly journals Design and construction of an industrial ship conditioning system

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Ricardo Fabricio Muñoz Farfán ◽  
Telly Yarita Macías Zambrano ◽  
Fausto Roberto Andrade Badillo ◽  
Adrián Adalberto Hernández Solís
Keyword(s):  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Mechanical Equipment ◽  
Productive Performance ◽  
Temperature Differential ◽  
Water Pump ◽  
Air Conditioning System ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Production Areas ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Design And Construction

This project is based on the design and construction of an industrial air conditioning system for the improvement of the working thermal comfort of workers that for various reasons there is the trend of the increase in body temperature are these by machines, equipment or the same work activities, which affects the productive performance and possible health risks. During development, the selection of mechanical equipment such as the fan, water pump, ventilation transport ducts is studied with high rates of energy efficiency. In the light of the above, the environmental economic partner alternative is chosen to implement the evaporative conditioning system, conducive to working in open places to lower the temperature by labor and technology installed in the production areas, as well as the extraction of fumes derived from production processes. The importance of the evaporative conditioning system is to derive the appropriate mechanisms to take advantage of the surface heat transfer of a panel and copper and aluminum coil using water, and thus take advantage of its temperature differential reaching 25oC, with an average humidity of 66% and energy consumption of 0.29 KW/h.

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