scholarly journals POSTTRAUMATIC PNEUMACEPHALUS: ETIOPATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSTICS, METHODS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT. CLINICAL CASE

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Оконешникова ◽  
Alena Okoneshnikova ◽  
Калинин ◽  
Andrey Kalinin ◽  
Бывальцев ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Brain Injuries ◽  
Mass Effect ◽  
External Ventricular Drainage ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Valve Mechanism ◽  
Tension Pneumocephalus ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index

Studying an opportunity to optimize the treatment of the patients with severe traumatic brain injuries is a topical issue in modern neurosurgery. Traumatic tension pneumocephalus is one of life-threatening conditions which accompanies severe TBI and is often complicated with posttraumatic liquorrhea and mass effect. Materials and methods. We carried out systematic search in Russian and foreign medical databases (Medline, Russian Science Citation Index, EMedicine, UMKB) concerning our theme. We included the following words in our search request: tension pneumocephalus, mass effect, valve mechanism, treatment. The result of conducted review of literature was writing the clinic lecture, studying current status of the problem of etiopathogenesis, diagnostics and surveillance of the patients with tension pneumocephalus. The article presenas clinical case of successful surgical treatment of a patient with traumatic tension pneumocephalus. Conclusion. There are no uniform standards of urveillance of the patients with tension pneumocephalus. Based on our own experience, we determined that minimally invasive surgery is a method of choice among reconstructive craniofa-cial surgeries in the treatment of patients with traumatic tension pneumocephalus. It decreases the risks of intra- and postoperative complication. Compliance, using external ventricular drainage and repeated lumbar punctures with prevention of inflammatory complications helped stopping nasal liquorrhea and eliminating mass effect which caused absolute regression of neurological signs

scholarly journals Microsurgical Treatment of Epidermoids. Case Report and Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
V. A. Byvaltsev ◽  
A. A. Kalinin ◽  
E. G. Belykh ◽  
S. L. Antipina ◽  
D. I. Badaguev
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Aseptic Meningitis ◽  
Epidermoid Cyst ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Perioperative Complications ◽  
Medical Knowledge ◽  
Clinical Results ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index

The aim of the research: study the features of surgical treatment of epidermoids.Materials and methods. We present a literature review and the clinical case of surgical treatment of a patient with epidermoid. We have searched medical databases: Medline, Russian Science Citation Index, EMedicine, United Medical Knowledge Base. We considered the features of the clinic, diagnosis, and surgical intervention. The article presents a clinical example of successful surgical treatment of a patient with an epidermoid cyst of the posterior cranial fossa. The result of the literature review was the writing of a clinical lecture; the current state of the issue of etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of patients with epidermoids was studied.Results. The authors found that total microsurgical removal is the method of choice, and the operative technique should be aimed at preventing postoperative aseptic meningitis. Although it was not possible to establish the cause of the development of aseptic meningitis, the authors assume that the mechanism of its formation lies in the self-breaking of the capsule of the epidermoid cyst, probability of which was confirmed by a number of studies. Further study of this pathology is a promising direction in neurosurgery.Conclusion. Difficulties in the diagnosis and choice of surgical tactics point at the need for detailed preoperative planning of surgical intervention, performing a precise total removal of a lesion with compliance with preventive measures for aseptic meningitis to improve clinical results and reduce the incidence of perioperative complications.

scholarly journals Modern concepts of surgical treatment of anterior shoulder instability in military personnel

2020 ◽  
pp. 76-86
Author(s):  
A. A. Vetoshkin
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Shoulder Instability ◽  
Treatment Approach ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Anterior Shoulder Instability ◽  
Individual Treatment ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index ◽  
Wide Range

Relevance. Shoulder instability covers a wide range of pathology, there is a fairly high level of its prevalence with a tendency to increase in military personnel.Intention. To assess a comprehensive diagnostic and preoperative planning algorithm taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient in order to optimize the choice of effective treatment approach.Methodology. The object of the study was scientific articles indexed in the abstract-bibliographic database of the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) and the international database Scopus in 2005-2019.Results and Discussion. The main approaches to assessing intra-articular injuries are analyzed, which are fundamental for choosing the optimal individual treatment approach, including the interpretation of risk factors for unsuccessful clinical outcomes and recurrence. The data on the clinical effectiveness of the main methods of surgical treatment of pathology and the prospects for their development are summarized. The most common types of complications, risk factors for their occurrence are highlighted. The concept of surgical treatment of anterior shoulder instability notes the technological and scientific improvement of diagnostic and planning methods in order to obtain the most complete objective clinical picture and verification of risk factors for selecting optimal and personalized surgical modalities.Conclusion. The development of promising treatment technologies, including additive ones, will allow reaching a qualitatively new level of medical care, increasing efficiency and reducing the risk of complications.

On Scientific Value of russian Journals in Economics and related fields

2013 ◽  
pp. 130-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Muravyev
Keyword(s):  
Reference Lists ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Detailed Data ◽  
Academic Quality ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index ◽  
Scientific Significance ◽  
Scientific Value

In this paper we attempt to classify Russian journals in economics and related disciplines for their scientific significance. We show that currently used criteria, such as a journal’s presence in the Higher Attestation Committee’s list of journals and the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) impact factor, are not very useful for assessing the academic quality of journals. Based on detailed data, including complete reference lists for 2010—2011, we find significant differentiation of Russian journals, including among those located at the top of the RSCI list. We identify two groups of Russian journals, tentatively called category A and B journals, that can be regarded as the most important from the viewpoint of their contribution to the economic science.

Scientometric Parameters of Russian Economic Science:General State and the Evaluation of Thesis boards

2013 ◽  
pp. 129-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kurakova ◽  
L. Tsvetkova ◽  
O. Eremchenko
Keyword(s):  
Science Citation Index ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Science Citation ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index

The paper analyses the publications of Russian authors in various fields of economics indexed in Web of Science and Russian Science Citation Index. The authors claim that the scientometric parameters are only in a limited way applicable in evaluating the performance of expert and thesis boards in economics in Russia. The authors also put forward the approaches in order to improve Russia’s positions in the international citations indexes in economics.

The experience of ranking russian economic journals

2015 ◽  
pp. 99-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Balatsky ◽  
N. Ekimova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Statistical Information ◽  
Expert Evaluation ◽  
Expert Interviews ◽  
Bibliometric Data ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Ranking Systems ◽  
Economic Journals ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index

The article presents the results of the rating of Russian economic journals, the methodology of which is based on a combination of bibliometric data and expert interviews. Processing of the statistical information system of Russian science citation index (RINC) allows us to form a “primary” list of the best journals in the country. Expert evaluation of the list makes it possible to reorganize it with regard to the scientific level of periodicals and get the “secondary” list. The merger of two ranking systems forms the basis of obtaining the final ranking of economic journals. It is shown that the leading part of the constructed rating forms a kind of the Diamond List of journals, which on the whole agrees with similar lists obtained in earlier studies by other authors.

Journals’ hidden self-citation as the problem of publication ethics

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay Mazov ◽  
◽  
Vadim Gureyev ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Science Citation Index ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Editorial Staff ◽  
Publication Activity ◽  
Publication Ethics ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Science Citation Index ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
First Time

Twenty two science Russian periodicals in informatics and library studies are selected for the bibliometrical analysis of key journal indicators, including publication activity of the same journals’ editorial staff. For the first time for domestic journals, the study reveals hidden self-citation when editorial members include links to their journal from other publications. The available instruments of scientometrical databases, including Web of Science and Scopus, and the national system Russian Science Citation Index do not enable to identify this form of self-citation. The mentioned manipulations are aimed at boosting journal rating. In several cases, intensive and unjustified citation by journals’ editorial staff in other periodicals which we consider the violation of publication ethical principles, is revealed.

MANAGEMENT OF MULTIPLE TRAUMATIC INTRACRANIAL HEMATOMAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
Rustam Hazratkulov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Treatment Outcomes ◽  
Brain Injuries ◽  
Traumatic Brain Injuries ◽  
Diagnostic Approach ◽  
Early Activation ◽  
Intracranial Hematomas

Multiple traumatic hematomas (MG) account for 0.74% of all traumatic brain injuries. A comprehensive diagnostic approach to multiple traumatic intracranial hematomas allows to establish a diagnosis in the early stages of traumatic brain injury and to determine treatment tactics. A differentiated approach to the choice of surgical treatment of multiple hematomas allows to achieve satisfactory results and treatment outcomes, which accordingly contributes to the early activation of the patient, a reduction in hospital stay, a decrease in mortality and disabilityin patients with traumatic brain injury

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