Evaluation of Innovation Efficiency

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Столяр ◽  
T. Stolyar
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Financial Efficiency ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Made In

The present article provides an overview of modern sources of scientific literature on the evaluation of the effectiveness of innovative projects. Currently, there is no generally accepted methodology for evaluating innovation efficiency. Since innovation and investment activities are closely related, many authors use the UNIDO methodology (based on accounting cash flow) to evaluate the efficiency of innovation activities. In Methodological Recommendations of the Ministry of Economy of the Russian Federation of 1999, in addition to reviewing the financial efficiency of investment projects, it is proposed to evaluate the social and budgetary efficiency. However, the evaluation system in these recommendations refer only to the part of business (financial) efficiency. Since the Russian Federation is on its way of formation of an innovative economy, there is a need to develop an adequate methodology for evaluating innovation efficiency, taking into account the most significant of effects: financial, socio-economic, budgetary, environmental, scientific and technical. The author of the article reviews and analyzes the main achievements made in this area, discloses the essential characteristics of the efficiency types. Also the author analyzes the most rational approaches of Russian scientists in trying to develop a methodology for evaluating innovation efficiency.

scholarly journals Methodical approaches to the assessment of efficiency of investment projects in the municipal sphere

2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01052
Author(s):  
Valerya Glazkova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation

Methodical approaches to the assessment of efficiency of the investment projects, implemented at the expense of budgetary funds are considered in the article. The results of the analysis of the legislation of 85 territorial subjects of the Russian Federation, fixing the assessment of the investment projects, implemented at the expense of budget funds are presented. The analysis of indicators of the assessment of social and budgetary efficiency of investments, presented in regional methodology is carried out. The need of development of methods of the assessment of efficiency of the investment projects, implemented in the social sphere, allowing selecting projects for financing, is proved.

scholarly journals MODERNIZATION OF INSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL BASES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-363
Author(s):  
V. N. Leksin ◽  
B. N. Porfiriev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Russian Arctic ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Spatial Systems ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

Purpose: the purpose of the research is to evaluate proposals on the formation of a fundamentally new support and zonal structure for managing the development of the Russian Arctic and related changes in the regulatory and legal support for this development.Methods: research is carried out with the use of interdisciplinary methodologies which integrate specific tools of research of economic, sociological, political science, ecological, legal and other issues of spatial systems’ functioning.Results: there is an active modernization in the production, infrastructure and defense spheres on the territory of the Russian Arctic, the accelerated development of which can be considered a prerequisite for solving the social and economic problems of the integrated development of the whole macroregion. At the same time, the gradual modernization of the institutional and legal bases for the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF) began. An additional impetus was given to it by the adoption of Decree №1064 of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 31, 2017 on a new state program for the development of the Arctic that made significant adjustments to earlier decisions on public administration and legal support for the development of the Russian Arctic.Conclusions and relevance: the authors showed that one of the main reasons for the slow implementation of the justifiably ambitious intentions of the country's leadership on the complex socio-economic re-development of the Russian Arctic was the underestimation of the importance of modernizing the institutional and legal bases for the re-development of the Russian Arctic. The modernization of the institutional and legal bases of spatial development is becoming an important factor in the stable functioning of not only the state, regions and municipalities, but also for the implementation of any investment projects. The data on innovations in the structure of the institutes and legal regulators of the development of the Russian Arctic confirms the undoubtedly positive potential for modernizing the institutional and legal bases for the spatial development of the Russian Arctic and the need for experimental verification of the decisions taken so that that potential could be fully realized. 

Regulation of employment and unemployment as a function of labor market management

2021 ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
S.A. Filin ◽  
K.K. Nurasheva ◽  
D.A. Kulanova ◽  
M.K. Uskenov
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Policy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Stability ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
The Social ◽  
Market Management ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Constant Improvement

At present, the problem of employment of the population still occupies one of the first places in the social policy and economy of both individual constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the country as a whole. The scientific novelty of the work is associated with the study of an urgent and requiring constant improvement of the development of the problem and methodological foundations of unemployment and employment in relation to the Russian Federation and the innovative economy. The article offers recommendations for improving the regulation of employment and the labor market at the appropriate levels. The conclusion is made that only well-coordinated work of all parties of social partnership will make it possible to successfully solve problems in the sphere of labor and employment of the population, thereby ensuring social stability in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and in Russia as a whole.

scholarly journals THE CONCEPT OF ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION OF PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION SUBSIDIZING BY INLAND WATER TRANSPORT

2020 ◽  
pp. 154-163
Author(s):  
Valery I. Mineev ◽  
Valery M. Ivanov ◽  
Gennady V. Veselov ◽  
Mikhail V. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Water Transport ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Inland Waterways ◽  
Inland Water ◽  
Passenger Transportation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Inland Water Transport ◽  
Made In

The passenger transportation practice, both in Russia and abroad, shows that this transportation give little profit or completely unprofitable with the exception of tourist transportation. Given the social significance of passenger transportation for the population of the vast territory of the Russian Federation, state authorities implement measures of the state support for various types of transport for these transportations, including reimbursement of expenses to transport enterprises from budgets of various levels. Obviously, the question which type of transport to subsidize and how much requires special attention. At the same time, passenger transportation subsidizing by inland waterways has been canceled since 2005, and decisions made in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on subsidizing from regional and municipal budgets quite often do not compensate the expenses of shipping companies. The article proposes possible options, in fact, for the revival of socially significant passenger transportation by inland water transport in Russia and proposes an approach to determining the maximum amount of subsidies to cover the loss of socially significant passenger transportation. The authors of the article have shown due to what factors direct and indirect (non-transport) components of the effect can be obtained as a result of the implementation of their proposals in the practice of water passenger transport enterprises.

scholarly journals TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CROWDFUNDING AS A WAY OF FINANCING INVESTMENT PROJECTS IN RUSSIA

2020 ◽  
pp. 129-136
Author(s):  
K. L. Neopulo ◽  
I. S. Popov ◽  
A. S. Kuksov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Business Transformation ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
The Social ◽  
Financing Mechanism ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Technology

With the rapid development of the digital economy and business transformation, modern financial technology tools are becoming more and more in demand. This article explores and reflects the main aspects of crowdfunding financing in the Russian Federation. The significance of crowdfunding in the implementation of projects, in particular in the social sphere, has been determined. The analysis has been presented and statistics of the most popular crowdfunding services has been displayed. The structure of crowdfunding financing by areas, country of ownership of users of the investment platform Planeta.ru has been considered. The factors have been reflected and the main vectors of the development of crowdfunding as a full-fledged financing mechanism in modern conditions have been formulated.

The new in monitoring of provision of cancer care in the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (4) ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
Наталья Стадченко ◽  
Natal'ya Stadchenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Treatment Guidelines ◽  
Malignant Tumors ◽  
Patient Specific ◽  
Insurance Fund ◽  
Medical Aid ◽  
Proven Case ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Positive Results ◽  
Made In

The Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund created the system of a monitoring of medical aid provided for the oncology patients, which allows realizing control over execution of the treatment guidelines on every stage. Changes been made in the governing documents, aimed at development of patient-specific records of provided medical aid at suspicion on the malignant tumors or in proven case of the malignant tumors. The article presents the data on control and expert activities demonstrating positive results of that work.

Features of The Proceedings on Administrative Offenses Initiated for Violation of Fire Safety Requirements

2019 ◽  
pp. 100-104
Author(s):  
A. K. Sabirova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Safety Requirements ◽  
Administrative Legislation ◽  
Administrative Punishment ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Administrative Proceedings ◽  
Made In

The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of administrative proceedings instituted for violations of fire safety requirements, including important changes made in the relevant area of the administrative legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as the analysis of the legislative possibility of applying administrative punishment in the form of administrative suspension of activities for non-compliance with the requirements of the federal state firefighters oversight (including named changes).

(The Social Situation of the Disabled in the Russian Federation, Subject to the Provisions of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities)

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Georgievna Ragozina ◽  
Dmitriy M. Rogozin ◽  
Sergey Anatol'evitch Vasin ◽  
Alexandra Burdyak ◽  
Alla Tyndik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Russian Federation

Methodological approaches to assessing the socio-economic system of the region

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Bessonova ◽  
Y. V. Kelesh
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Central Federal District ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Approaches

The author's interpretation of the concept of «socio-economic system of the region» is given in the article. The main stages of methodologies for assessing the socio-economic system are considered. The methodology developed by the authors for assessing the development of the social and economic system of the region is based on the implementation of certain principles, compliance with a number of requirements and consisting of 8 stages. The developed methodology was tested in assessing the development of SES regions in the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation. 

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